rhizoman.

Brit.

/rʌɪˈzəʊmə/, U.S.

/ˌraɪˈzoʊmə/

Inflections: Plural rhizomata, rhizomas.

Forms: 1800s rhyzoma (irregular), 1800s– rhizoma.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rhizoma.

Etymology: < scientific Latin rhizoma ( F. Ehrhart Beiträge zur Naturkunde IV (1789) 44) < ancient Greek ῥίζωμα stem, race, element, in Hellenistic Greek also mass of roots of a tree < ῥιζοῦσθαι to take root ( < ῥίζα root: see rhizo- comb. form) + -μα (see -oma comb. form). Compare later rhizome n.

Botany. Now rare.

= rhizome n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > root > [noun] > rhizome

rootstock1803

rhizoma1811

stock1831

rhizome1833

rootage1855

1811 tr. K. L. Willdenow Princ. Bot. & Veg. Physiol. (new ed.) 14 The Rhizoma is that part of a biennial or lasting root, more or less thick, which appears in different forms.

1841 Penny Cycl. XX. 312/1 The rhizomata of many of the species [of Sagittaria] contain amylaceous matter.

1877 F. G. Heath Fern World 18 From various parts of the upper side of the creeping rhizomas spring the fronds.

1911 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 50 85 The Stigmaria, with intertwining rhizomas and hollow stems rising above the water, formed floating islands.

1917 A. G. Gerster Recoll. N. Y. Surgeon i. 36 It is curious how many things are considered eatable by small boys. To us the rhizomata of a certain fern—an Aspidium—were ‘sweet’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rhizoma
释义	rhizoman. Brit. /rʌɪˈzəʊmə/, U.S. /ˌraɪˈzoʊmə/ Inflections: Plural rhizomata, rhizomas. Forms: 1800s rhyzoma (irregular), 1800s– rhizoma. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rhizoma. Etymology: < scientific Latin rhizoma ( F. Ehrhart Beiträge zur Naturkunde IV (1789) 44) < ancient Greek ῥίζωμα stem, race, element, in Hellenistic Greek also mass of roots of a tree < ῥιζοῦσθαι to take root ( < ῥίζα root: see rhizo- comb. form) + -μα (see -oma comb. form). Compare later rhizome n. Botany. Now rare. = rhizome n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > root > [noun] > rhizome rootstock1803 rhizoma1811 stock1831 rhizome1833 rootage1855 1811 tr. K. L. Willdenow Princ. Bot. & Veg. Physiol. (new ed.) 14 The Rhizoma is that part of a biennial or lasting root, more or less thick, which appears in different forms. 1841 Penny Cycl. XX. 312/1 The rhizomata of many of the species [of Sagittaria] contain amylaceous matter. 1877 F. G. Heath Fern World 18 From various parts of the upper side of the creeping rhizomas spring the fronds. 1911 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 50 85 The Stigmaria, with intertwining rhizomas and hollow stems rising above the water, formed floating islands. 1917 A. G. Gerster Recoll. N. Y. Surgeon i. 36 It is curious how many things are considered eatable by small boys. To us the rhizomata of a certain fern—an Aspidium—were ‘sweet’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1811
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