单词 | rhinovirus |
释义 | rhinovirusn. Virology. Any member of the genus Rhinovirus, comprising picornaviruses which cause the common cold and other upper respiratory infections in humans. Also (in form Rhinovirus): the genus itself. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > virus > [noun] > types of latent virus1750 influenza virus1880 poxvirus1891 filter-passer1906 mosaic virus1914 bacteriophage1921 herpes virus1925 Rous sarcoma virus1925 Rous virus1925 papillomavirus1935 poliovirus1939 Semliki Forest virus1944 actinophage1947 mycophage1947 mengovirus1949 tumour virus1950 Zika1952 mycobacteriophage1953 Sindbis virus1953 myxovirus1954 echovirus1955 RNA virus1955 adenovirus1956 SV1956 arborvirus1957 enterovirus1957 foamy virus1957 respiratory syncytial virus1957 polyoma1958 parainfluenza1959 reovirus1959 arbovirus1960 cytomegalovirus1960 TMV1960 vacuolating agent or virus1960 Coxsackie virus1961 rhinovirus1961 RSV1961 papovavirus1962 paramyxovirus1962 picornavirus1962 mycophage1963 parvovirus1965 rhabdovirus1966 Ross River virus1966 coronavirus1968 EBV1968 Epstein–Barr virus1968 leukovirus1968 CMV1969 arenovirus1970 oncornavirus1970 togavirus1970 alphavirus1971 calicivirus1971 Dane particle1971 flavivirus1971 flavovirus1971 maedi1971 orbivirus1971 mycovirus1972 visna-maedi virus1972 flu virus1973 maedi-visna virus1973 corona1974 orthopoxvirus1974 rotavirus1974 whitepox1974 retravirus1975 Ebola virus1976 morbillivirus1976 retrovirus1976 Ebola1977 lentivirus1979 reassortant1979 HTLV1980 morbilli1981 filovirus1982 LAV1983 CV1985 HIV1986 HIV virus1987 C-192020 Covid2020 Covid-192020 CV-192020 1961 C. H. Andrewes in Yale Jrnl. Biol. Med. 34 201 It was reported that some rather different viruses had been cultivated from colds in adults and that these had strong claims to be the agents which were being sought. These newly discovered agents, for which the name Rhinovirus is proposed, are the subject of this paper. 1987 Science 9 Jan. 139/1 Mengo virus, like the rhinoviruses and the poliovirus, is a picornavirus. 2005 Independent 30 May 30/3 The notion of ‘the common cold virus’ was dispelled as, subsequently, different types of rhinoviruses, more than 100, were discovered. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1961 |
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