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单词 rhinosporidiosis
释义

rhinosporidiosisn.

Brit. /ˌrʌɪnəʊspəˌrɪdɪˈəʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˌraɪnoʊspəˌrɪdiˈoʊsəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Rhinosporidium , -osis suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Rhinosporidium, genus name (E. A. Minchin & H. B. Fantham 1905, in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 49 521; < rhino- rhino- comb. form + sporidium sporidium n.) + -osis suffix. Compare slightly later rhinosporidial adj.
Medicine and Veterinary Medicine.
Chronic infection of the nasal cavities or other parts of the body by the organism Rhinosporidium seeberi, occurring in humans and domestic animals, esp. in South Asia and tropical America, and typically producing polypoid lesions.Organisms of the genus Rhinosporidium have been variously regarded as protozoans and fungi, but are now usually placed in a group of protists allied to both animals and fungi.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > [noun] > swelling of face > disorders of nose
copper-nose1609
rhinitis1829
rhinophyma1871
nose paint1880
sinusitis1896
rhinosinusitis1908
rhinosporidiosis1910
allergic rhinitis1922
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > parasitic disorders > [noun] > mycosis > other fungoid disorders
Madura foot1855
mycetoma1863
otomycosis1877
Sclerotium1885
blastomycosis1900
oidiomycosis1901
sporotrichosis1908
rhinosporidiosis1910
cryptococcosis1916
maduromycosis1916
mucormycosis1918
moniliasis1920
coccidioidomycosis1937
Candida1939
candidiasis1954
phycomycosis1959
thrush1967
1910 A. Castellani & A. J. Chalmers Man. Trop. Med. xli. 918 Rhinosporidiosis..is an infection of the nasal mucosa, with Rhinosporidium kinealyi..which produces polypoid growths.
1935 Indian Med. Gaz. 70 76/1 Reports of rhinosporidiosis in females are rare.
1965 New Scientist 22 Apr. 243/3 Rhinosporidiosis is a widespread disease causing obstructive growths in the nasal passages of bathers and divers in southern Asia and S. America.
1993 S. J. Ettinger Pocket Compan. Textbk. Vet. Internal Med. xlix. 170 Rhinosporidiosis is a rare, chronic infection involving the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity reported in dogs but not in cats.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1910
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