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单词 reusing
释义

reusingn.

Forms:

α. See reusie v. and -ing suffix1; also Old English hreowesung, Old English hreowsuga (dative, transmission error), Old English hrywsung, early Middle English reowwsunnge ( Ormulum), early Middle English rewwsinng ( Ormulum).

β. early Middle English reowwsunnd ( Ormulum, transmission error), early Middle English reusende.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reusie v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < reusie v. + -ing suffix1. Compare bireusing n., and also rue n.1, ruth n.For the rare Old English form hrywsung see discussion at reusie v. In β. forms apparently influenced by early Middle English rewsende, present participle of reusie v. (compare -and suffix1).
Obsolete.
Sorrow, penitence, repentance; an instance of this. Also: pity; mercy.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [noun]
reusingeOE
rueeOE
ruenessOE
bireusingc1000
penitencea1200
rutha1200
after-charc1220
again-charc1220
ruesomenessa1225
ofthinkingc1225
forthinkinga1250
repentancec1300
penancea1325
pityc1330
compunctiona1340
agenbite1340
repentingc1350
athinking1382
contritionc1386
repentaillec1390
rueinga1400
remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410
conscience?a1425
remorsea1425
penitencya1500
penitudea1538
resipiscency?c1550
penancy?1567
resipiscence1570
repent1573
brokennessa1617
remorsefulnessa1617
synteresy1616
synderesis1639
heart-searching1647
synteresis1650
remordency1658
contriteness1692
resentment1705
penitentness1727
society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > penitence > [noun]
reusingeOE
deedbotec1000
sin-bootc1175
penitencea1200
repentancec1300
penancea1325
compunctiona1340
repentingc1350
contritionc1386
repentaillec1390
remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410
penitencya1500
penitudea1538
penancy?1567
repent1573
metanoia1577
remorsefulnessa1617
synteresy1616
synderesis1639
synteresis1650
remordency1658
sermon-sicknessa1665
contriteness1692
penitentness1727
eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xxi. 165 Forðæm is micel ðearf,..ðæt he sona forðæm hreowsige, ðæt he ðurh ða hreowsunga [L. lamenta] gemete forgiefnesse.
OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Lev. (Claud.) x. 6 Moyses cwæð to Aarone & to Eleazare & to Iðamare, his sunon: Forlætað eowre hreowsunga, ðe læs ge habbon Godes yrre.
OE West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) x. 13 Hig on hæran & on axan hreowsunge [c1200 Hatton reowsunge] dydon.
OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) i. ii. 18 Nære se breost nanra þinga oferfunden, gif hine seo arfæstnes & se [read seo] hreowsung [L. pietas] ðæs arwyrðan weres ne oferswyðde.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5563 Þe sexte ȝife off haliȝ gast Iss an rihht god reowwsunnge.
a1200 (?OE) MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 209 (MED) Bide we þat he us filste..to beren ure rode; þat is ure lichames clensing and ure heorte reusinge.
?c1250 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 13 (MED) Maiden that bare the heuen king, bisech thin sone..that he habbe of hus rewsing.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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