† revifyv.

Forms: 1500s reuifie, 1700s revified (past participle).

Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by clipping or shortening; originally modelled on an Italian lexical item. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item; originally modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymon: revivify v.

Etymology: Either shortened < revivify v. (although this is first attested later), or a typographical error for that word; in quot. 1598 after Italian †revificare, †rivificare, variants of rivivificare revivify v. Compare similarly Middle French, French (rare) †revifier (c1510; recorded in the dictionaries of Cotgrave (1611) and Oudin (1660)), beside revivifier revivify v. Compare later revification n.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. = revivify v.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]

akeleOE

restOE

comfort1303

ease1330

quickc1350

recurea1382

refresha1382

refetec1384

restorec1384

affilea1393

enforcec1400

freshc1405

revigour?a1425

recomfortc1425

recreatec1425

quicken?c1430

revive1442

cheerc1443

refection?c1450

refect1488

unweary1530

freshen1532

corroborate1541

vige?c1550

erect?1555

recollect?1560

repose1562

respite1565

rouse1574

requicken1576

animate1585

enlive1593

revify1598

inanimate1600

insinew1600

to wind up1602

vigorize1603

inspiritc1610

invigour1611

refocillate1611

revigorate1611

renovate1614

spriten1614

repaira1616

activate1624

vigour1636

enliven1644

invigorate1646

rally1650

reinvigorate1652

renerve1652

to freshen up1654

righta1656

re-enlivena1660

recruita1661

enlighten1667

revivify1675

untire1677

reanimate1694

stimulate1759

rebrace1764

refreshen1780

brisken1799

irrigate1823

tonic1825

to fresh up1835

ginger1844

spell1846

recuperate1849

binge1854

tone1859

innerve1880

fiercen1896

to tone up1896

to buck up1909

pep1912

to zip up1927

to perk up1936

to zizz up1944

hep1948

to zing up1948

juice1964

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Reuificare, to reuiue, or reuifie.

1784 Nat. Hist. 97 in Ann. Reg. 1782 Half an ounce of mercury revified from cinnabar..was..placed in a small round English crucible.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	revify
释义	† revifyv. Forms: 1500s reuifie, 1700s revified (past participle). Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by clipping or shortening; originally modelled on an Italian lexical item. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item; originally modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymon: revivify v. Etymology: Either shortened < revivify v. (although this is first attested later), or a typographical error for that word; in quot. 1598 after Italian †revificare, †rivificare, variants of rivivificare revivify v. Compare similarly Middle French, French (rare) †revifier (c1510; recorded in the dictionaries of Cotgrave (1611) and Oudin (1660)), beside revivifier revivify v. Compare later revification n. Obsolete. rare. transitive. = revivify v. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] akeleOE restOE comfort1303 ease1330 quickc1350 recurea1382 refresha1382 refetec1384 restorec1384 affilea1393 enforcec1400 freshc1405 revigour?a1425 recomfortc1425 recreatec1425 quicken?c1430 revive1442 cheerc1443 refection?c1450 refect1488 unweary1530 freshen1532 corroborate1541 vige?c1550 erect?1555 recollect?1560 repose1562 respite1565 rouse1574 requicken1576 animate1585 enlive1593 revify1598 inanimate1600 insinew1600 to wind up1602 vigorize1603 inspiritc1610 invigour1611 refocillate1611 revigorate1611 renovate1614 spriten1614 repaira1616 activate1624 vigour1636 enliven1644 invigorate1646 rally1650 reinvigorate1652 renerve1652 to freshen up1654 righta1656 re-enlivena1660 recruita1661 enlighten1667 revivify1675 untire1677 reanimate1694 stimulate1759 rebrace1764 refreshen1780 brisken1799 irrigate1823 tonic1825 to fresh up1835 ginger1844 spell1846 recuperate1849 binge1854 tone1859 innerve1880 fiercen1896 to tone up1896 to buck up1909 pep1912 to zip up1927 to perk up1936 to zizz up1944 hep1948 to zing up1948 juice1964 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Reuificare, to reuiue, or reuifie. 1784 Nat. Hist. 97 in Ann. Reg. 1782 Half an ounce of mercury revified from cinnabar..was..placed in a small round English crucible. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.1598
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