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单词 reviction
释义

revictionn.1

Origin: Probably formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: reviviction n.
Etymology: Probably shortened < reviviction n. (although this is first attested slightly later). Compare earlier revivification n. and slightly later revification n. Compare also post-classical Latin revictio, in same sense (1672 in an apparently isolated attestation in a British source; probably < English).
Obsolete. rare.
Return to life; = reviviction n. Also: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] > restoration to flourishing condition
resurrectionc1450
reviving1486
resuscitating1554
revivement1611
revival1619
revivifying1631
reviction1644
resuscitation1650
revification1657
reviviscence1711
revivification1756
anastasis1843
revitalizing1849
revitalization1850
1644 W. Strode Serm. Death & Resurrection 14 These Arguments seeme..farre short of demonstrating the Resurrection of man; yet..since they plainly demonstrate an Aptitude of Reviction in nature,..we may confidently conclude [etc.].
a1656 Bp. J. Hall Great Myst. Godliness (1659) ix. 34 Do we live to see a reviction of the old Sadducism, so long since dead and forgotten?
1756 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. (Abstr. ed.) II. Reviction, return to life.
1812 J. Nichols Lit. Anecd. 18th Cent. V. viii. 181 Those primitive nurses, who first took care of the language [sc. Latin] in the very infancy of its reviction.
1867 J. M. Bonnell Man. Art Prose Composition 32 (table) Words rejected by good writers, though properly formed…Revictionresuscitation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

revictionn.2

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin reviction-, revictio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin reviction-, revictio refutation (6th cent. or earlier) < classical Latin revict- , past participial stem of revincere revince v. + -iō -ion suffix1.
Obsolete. rare.
1. Refutation, disproof.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > refutation, disproof > [noun]
gainsayingc1330
assoilinga1382
improvingc1443
unprovingc1449
lancing1470
redarguation?c1500
confutationa1530
redargution1529
reproof1529
confusion1530
disproof1531
reprehension1531
reproving1535
refutation?1536
improbation1556
refuting1563
disproving1587
conviction1593
infringement1593
refutal1599
gainsay1602
eviction1606
convincement1612
disproval1614
confutinga1617
improof1641
confutement1645
confute1646
refute1646
disprovement1662
reviction1677
invalidatinga1716
invalidation1771
rebutment1823
rebuttal1831
disconfirmation1937
1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 124 The invaliditie..of the evasion we have already in part demonstrated. But for a more satisfactory reviction thereof let us a little examine it according to rules both of Philosophie and Theologie.
2. Reconquest, recovery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun]
restoringa1382
reparellingc1410
reduction1447
rehaving1472
redintegration1501
restoration1510
reintegration1570
resource1596
reducement1604
reinstauration1610
retrievala1643
revindication1643
retrievement1657
retrieve1658
recoveringa1660
reviction1679
retrieving1718
revulsionc1760
rehabilitation1830
society > authority > rule or government > a or the state > [noun] > reconquest of states
reviction1679
1679 T. Harby Key Sacred Script. i. 9 To heal the Churche's almost deadly wounds..; and to procure the Peace, Conversion, and Reviction of all Sects and Nations.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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