Rexismn.

Brit.

/ˈrɛksɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈrɛkˌsɪzəm/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin rēx , -ism suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin rēx king (see rex n.¹), in post-classical Latin also used of Christ (5th cent.) + -ism suffix, after French rexisme (1936). Compare Rexist n., Rexist adj.Rex was the name of a journal published from 1932 by the Belgian publishing house Christus Rex under the direction of the far-right politician Léon Degrelle. It subsequently became the usual name of a political movement and party under Degrelle's leadership, which gained considerable support in elections in 1936.

Now historical.

A right-wing Roman Catholic political movement active in Belgium (esp. Wallonia) between 1935 and 1945.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > politics of other European countries > [noun] > principles in Belgian politics

Rexism1936

1936 Times 26 Oct. 13/3 M. Vandervelde, the Minister for Public Health, to-day addressed the Socialist Congress in Brussels on the attitude of the Socialist Party towards recent events, internal and external. His remarks on the relative merits of Rexism and Communism were loudly cheered by the Congress.

1954 B. North & R. North tr. M. Duverger Polit. Parties ii. ii. 313 The violent surge of Rexism in Belgium in 1936 followed by just as violent a decline.

1971 M. Lyon Belgium v. 70 In 1935 a twenty-nine-year-old ex-student of Louvain University named Léon Degrelle started a Belgian movement in favour of his own brand of authoritarianism flavoured with Christianity, which he called Rexism from the name Christus Rex (Christ the King).

2009 A. C. Pinto in N. Atkin & M. Biddiss Themes Mod. European Hist. vii. 222 Rexism was largely inspired by Italian Fascist corporatism and by the traditional Catholic values of order and family.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rexism
释义	Rexismn. Brit. /ˈrɛksɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈrɛkˌsɪzəm/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin rēx , -ism suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin rēx king (see rex n.¹), in post-classical Latin also used of Christ (5th cent.) + -ism suffix, after French rexisme (1936). Compare Rexist n., Rexist adj.Rex was the name of a journal published from 1932 by the Belgian publishing house Christus Rex under the direction of the far-right politician Léon Degrelle. It subsequently became the usual name of a political movement and party under Degrelle's leadership, which gained considerable support in elections in 1936. Now historical. A right-wing Roman Catholic political movement active in Belgium (esp. Wallonia) between 1935 and 1945. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > politics of other European countries > [noun] > principles in Belgian politics Rexism1936 1936 Times 26 Oct. 13/3 M. Vandervelde, the Minister for Public Health, to-day addressed the Socialist Congress in Brussels on the attitude of the Socialist Party towards recent events, internal and external. His remarks on the relative merits of Rexism and Communism were loudly cheered by the Congress. 1954 B. North & R. North tr. M. Duverger Polit. Parties ii. ii. 313 The violent surge of Rexism in Belgium in 1936 followed by just as violent a decline. 1971 M. Lyon Belgium v. 70 In 1935 a twenty-nine-year-old ex-student of Louvain University named Léon Degrelle started a Belgian movement in favour of his own brand of authoritarianism flavoured with Christianity, which he called Rexism from the name Christus Rex (Christ the King). 2009 A. C. Pinto in N. Atkin & M. Biddiss Themes Mod. European Hist. vii. 222 Rexism was largely inspired by Italian Fascist corporatism and by the traditional Catholic values of order and family. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1936
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