retirén.²

Brit.

/ˌrɛtiːˈreɪ/, U.S.

/ˌrɛtiˈreɪ/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French retiré.

Etymology: < French retiré (c1900), specific use as noun of past participle of retirer retire v.

Ballet.

A movement in which one leg is raised to the side with the knee bent, so that the toes touch the knee of the standing leg; (also) the position obtained by performing this movement.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements

entrechat1706

pirouette1706

sissonne1706

batterie1712

cabriole1753

ballonné1760

balancé?1770

brisé1786

ballotté1802

rond de jambe1824

petit battement1828

battement1830

elevation1830

fouetté1830

jeté1830

changement de pied1840

développé1888

temps1890

pas de ciseaux1892

plié1892

changement1905

beat1913

ciseaux1913

glissé1913

ouvert1913

allegro1914

pas de chat1914

pas de cheval1916

soubresaut1916

grand jeté1919

lift1921

toe-dancing1924

pointwork1925

posé1927

jeté en tournant1930

tour1930

extension1934

tour jeté1935

fondu1939

retiré1941

chaîné1946

soutenu1947

passé1948

saut1948

contretemps1952

promenade1953

piqué1954

gargouillade1957

1941 C. W. Beaumont Third Primer Class. Ballet c. 43 Facing corner 2,..do 4 retirés travelling diagonally backwards to corner 4.

1957 G. B. L. Wilson Dict. Ballet 228 Retiré,..the raising, from the fifth position, of the fully turned out thigh until it is at right angles to the body with the toe in line with the knee-cap of the supporting leg and closing front or back, in the fifth position.

1975 ‘M. Fonteyn’ Autobiogr. i. i. 21 Had my mother not drawn attention to the way in which Pavlova was performing her retirés I might have no memory at all of that genius of the dance.

1984 Dance Theatre Jrnl. Feb. 43/2 The hair's breadth stop, the retiré suspended in time, eternal.

2002 A. Paskevska Ballet Gloss. 174/2 The working leg, instead of coming directly to the retiré can open to seconde, the supporting leg on demi-plié.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	retiré
释义	retirén.² Brit. /ˌrɛtiːˈreɪ/, U.S. /ˌrɛtiˈreɪ/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French retiré. Etymology: < French retiré (c1900), specific use as noun of past participle of retirer retire v. Ballet. A movement in which one leg is raised to the side with the knee bent, so that the toes touch the knee of the standing leg; (also) the position obtained by performing this movement. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements entrechat1706 pirouette1706 sissonne1706 batterie1712 cabriole1753 ballonné1760 balancé?1770 brisé1786 ballotté1802 rond de jambe1824 petit battement1828 battement1830 elevation1830 fouetté1830 jeté1830 changement de pied1840 développé1888 temps1890 pas de ciseaux1892 plié1892 changement1905 beat1913 ciseaux1913 glissé1913 ouvert1913 allegro1914 pas de chat1914 pas de cheval1916 soubresaut1916 grand jeté1919 lift1921 toe-dancing1924 pointwork1925 posé1927 jeté en tournant1930 tour1930 extension1934 tour jeté1935 fondu1939 retiré1941 chaîné1946 soutenu1947 passé1948 saut1948 contretemps1952 promenade1953 piqué1954 gargouillade1957 1941 C. W. Beaumont Third Primer Class. Ballet c. 43 Facing corner 2,..do 4 retirés travelling diagonally backwards to corner 4. 1957 G. B. L. Wilson Dict. Ballet 228 Retiré,..the raising, from the fifth position, of the fully turned out thigh until it is at right angles to the body with the toe in line with the knee-cap of the supporting leg and closing front or back, in the fifth position. 1975 ‘M. Fonteyn’ Autobiogr. i. i. 21 Had my mother not drawn attention to the way in which Pavlova was performing her retirés I might have no memory at all of that genius of the dance. 1984 Dance Theatre Jrnl. Feb. 43/2 The hair's breadth stop, the retiré suspended in time, eternal. 2002 A. Paskevska Ballet Gloss. 174/2 The working leg, instead of coming directly to the retiré can open to seconde, the supporting leg on demi-plié. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.²1941
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retirén.2

retirén.²