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单词 bilayer
释义

bilayern.

/ˈbʌɪleɪə/
Etymology: < bi- comb. form 2 + layer n.
Biology and Chemistry.
A layer or film two molecules thick; esp. one composed of lipids or phospholipids, as in cell membranes.
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the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [noun] > membrane and layers of cells
germinal layer1836
cell layer1843
mucous layer1846
germ layer1855
mesoblast1857
blastoderm1859
head fold1873
mesoderm1873
epiblast1875
hypoblast1875
splanchnopleure1875
mesenchyme1881
acroblast1884
mesothelium1886
epimere1890
mesectoderm1894
mesendoderm1894
cœloblast1895
placode1907
shield1913
mesentoderm1921
meristoderm1945
bilayer1962
1962 Nature 9 June 979/1 This experimental structure..is..liquid in the plane of the bilayer.
1964 Jrnl. Molecular Biol. 8 149 Both faces of the bilayer are presumed to be covered with a molecular layer of protein.
1974 Sci. Amer. Mar. 27/2 The lipids in membranes..form a bilayer, two layers back to back, so that their hydrophilic heads constitute the top and bottom surfaces of the membrane and their hydrophobic tails are buried in the membrane interior.
1976 Nature 19 Feb. 601/1 When immersed in an excess amount of water, bilayers of zwitterionic lecithin form a lamellar lattice.
1982 T. M. Devlin Textbk. Biochem. v. 230 This bilayer conformation is the basic lipid structure of all biological membranes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1962
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