单词 | residentiary |
释义 | residentiaryn.adj.1 A. n. 1. Christian Church. An ecclesiastic who is required to live in the place in which he is authorized to minister, esp. a canon of a cathedral or collegiate church. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > council > chapter > member of chapter > residentiary > [noun] residenter1446 residencer1522 residentiaryc1525 canon residentiary1556 resident1567 stagiary1868 c1525 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1846) 3rd Ser. II. 65 Also Dr Barrye late residenciary of Southwell is deceased. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1218/1 Last of all came ye queere of Paules, with their residensaryes. a1640 T. Risdon Chorogr. Surv. Devon (1811) (modernized text) §107 109 Being..residentiaries, their livings be so much the more increased. 1676 A. Marvell Mr. Smirke sig. Bv They cannot transmit it..to their most Domestick Chaplain, or to the closest Residentiary. 1713 R. Steele in Guardian 12 June 2/1 One of the Vergers came to the Residentiary in waiting. 1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 30 Which aforetime had been a house for a residentiary of St. Paul's. 1837 S. Smith Wks. (1850) 633 The Bishop of London says, there were more Residentiaries before the Reformation. 1861 A. Beresford-Hope Eng. Cathedral of 19th Cent. 55 What need have the dean and the residentiary..of any great superfluity of sitting room? 1930 Eng. Hist. Rev. 45 262 Dr. Francis Atterbury,..whose admission to the body of residentiaries in 1704 had been a delicate negotiation in view of his former attacks upon Wake. 1993 P. H. Coulstock Collegiate Church Wimborne Minster ix. 157 Two of the four archdeacons of the diocese of Salisbury were obliged to be always resident, but they were allowed the privilege of residentiaries in return. 2. gen. a. A person who or thing which is resident. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > [noun] maneOE wonnera1340 dwellera1382 livera1382 indweller1382 resiant1405 inhabitor1413 inhabitera1425 tenanta1425 abider1440 citizenc1450 inhabitant1462 resident1463 denizen1474 inhabitator?a1475 mansionarya1475 habitant1490 incolera1513 occupier?1542 land-occupier1576 residentiary1581 burgessa1586 incolant1596 consistorian1599 ledger1600 resider1632 residenter1644 habitator1646 endwellera1649 incolary1652 incolist1657 insetter1712 houser1871 1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xxxix. 219 The continuall residenciarie at home hath his eye still bent vpon some one thing. 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 11 A wise and prudent Animal, and therefore a fit Residentiary in the Court of Kings. 1691 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. 331 The Stationary Angels that wait upon the Throne of God, the Residentiaries of Heaven. 1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 386 The residentiary, or the frequent visitor of the favored spot. 1910 Times 22 Sept. 8/4 The old fellows, the residentiaries, would not allow their deep content to be jarred by these stories of the wealth of the West. 1993 Boston Globe (Nexis) 22 Aug. 1 When push comes to shove..the residentiary is keenly aware of how much the student body pumps into the local economy. ΚΠ 1615 T. Adams Blacke Devill 44 They may flatter themselues..that God is in them: but the inmate and residentiary of their hearts is that vncleane vulture. a1629 W. Hinde Faithfull Remonstr. (1641) xl. 124 These [Bibles] hee placed to be continuall residentiaries, the bigger in the Parlour, and the lesse in the Hall. ?1630 T. Adams Wks. 367 Faith, temperance, patience,..are perpetuall Residentiaries in the Temple of their Soules. 1692 J. Crown Dæneids i. 4 God was well serv'd, though Priests were never there; Bright Residentiaries the Cushions were. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > monastic property (general) > monastery or convent > [noun] > Jesuit residentiary1629 1629 L. Owen Speculum Iesuiticum (new ed.) 29 They haue..eight Seminaries and 1010 Residenciaries. B. adj.1 1. Christian Church. Now historical. a. canon residentiary n. a canon of whom residence is required; cf. sense A. 1. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > council > chapter > member of chapter > residentiary > [noun] residenter1446 residencer1522 residentiaryc1525 canon residentiary1556 resident1567 stagiary1868 1556 (title) A notable and learned sermon or homilie..by Mayster Ihon Harpesfeild doctour of diuinitie and canon residenciary of the sayd churche, set furthe by the bishop of London. 1632 in J. Crosse York Mus. Festiv. (1825) App. 2 Precentor and canon residentiary of the same church. 1680 I. Walton Love & Truth ii. 20 And that no Dispensations might be granted for any man to be Prebend, or, Canon-Residentiary of two Churches. 1706 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. 3 Apr. (O.H.S.) I. 217 He..was made Canon Residentiary. 1753 D. Henry Hist. Descr. St. Paul’s Cathedral i. 10 He also bequeathed a Thousand Marks, to be put into a Chest in St. Paul's Church, one key to be kept by the Dean, another by the eldest Canon Residentiary. 1847 T. Dale (title page) The Golden Psalm. Being an Exposition..of Psalm xiv. By the Rev. Thomas Dale, M.A., Canon Residentiary of St. Paul's. 1870 Daily News 11 Feb. He was nominated by his father to a canon residentiary in Ely Cathedral. 1930 Times 23 Aug. 12/2 He accepted from Archbishop Maclagan the small parish of All Saints, Pavement, York, and was also appointed a canon residentiary. 1996 N. Doe Legal Framework of Church of Eng. v. xii. 340 The dean, provost, canons residentiary, and other ministers of a cathedral church must receive Communion every Sunday. b. Involving or relating to official residence as required by an ecclesiastical office. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] > to fulfil requirements resident1426 residencer1428 resiant1600 residentiarya1629 residentary1686 a1629 T. Ridley View Civile & Eccl. Law (1634) (ed. 2) iii. ii. 155 A Parish may be also taken for such a part of the Diocesse, which is limited to some residentiarie incumbent, allowed by the Bishop, and maintained by the Church dues in his owne right. a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) 86 A Prebend and Residentiary place in the Cathedral Church at Lincoln. 1761 in J. Swift Wks. VIII. cii. 217 He procured a grant..to be for ever applied towards..building residentiary houses for poor-endowed vicars. 1770 E. Bullingbroke Eccl. Law I. viii. iii. 240 This was declared..in the case of Dr. Sands, against the executors of his predecessor, the residentiary prebendary in the church of Wells. 1841 Act 4 & 5 Vict. c. 39 §5 The holding of a Canonry Residentiary, Prebend, or Office. 1886 Notes & Queries 7th Ser. 2 447/2 Dr. John Taylor died 1766, at his residentiary house. 1958 P. A. Welsby Lancelot Andrewes ii. iv. 95 Francis Godwin of Llandaff (later of Hereford) held together in 1596 two rectories, the subdeanery of Exeter and a residentiary canonry at Wells. 2003 Independent (Nexis) 6 Dec. 24 The archdeaconry was annexed to a residentiary canonry at the cathedral. 2. gen. a. Residing or resident in a place. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] residentc1384 indwelling14.. lentc1400 resiant1433 mansionary1447 inhabitant1526 commorantc1534 demurrant1544 ledger1577 couchant1602 inhabitinga1617 residentiary1640 residenting1650 habitant1856 1640 J. Howell Δενδρολογια 73 When hee was Residentiarie upon the skirts of Ampelona. 1658 H. Slingsby Diary (1836) 208 Whether he be residentiary in a Wilderness or in the World. 1668 H. More Divine Dialogues i. xix. 79 The same Christ, who was the Conductor of the Israelites into the Land of Canaan, and the Residentiary Guardian of that People. 1744 E. F. Haywood Fortunate Foundlings ix. 113 The baron..had attended the Count de Guiscard when he was residentiary ambassador from his most christian majesty at the Swedish court. 1818 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 87 532 Those trades which are commonly exercised by settled and residentiary Christians. 1889 C. Edwardes Sardinia 90 We may..excuse the barons of Sardinia, whether residentiary or absent. 1975 D. E. Swan Struct. & Profitability Antebellum Rice Industry ii. 41 The labor input of those farms that hired out part of their residentiary labor force. b. Connected with or involving residence. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective] > relating to resiant1593 residential1701 residentiary1839 residental1841 1839 5th Ann. Rep. Poor Law Comm. 125 The persons who reside on the premises, with distinct residentiary rights,..are rateable whenever they have a beneficial occupation. 1871–2 Act 34 & 35 Vict. c. 117 Sched. §1 The rights and interests, pecuniary or residentiary, of the..pensioners. 1907 S. Wales (Great Western Railway Co.) 179 (advt.) The College is residentiary, and the average inclusive expense need not exceed £47-£50 a year. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † residentiaryadj.2 Obsolete. rare. Residual; of small value. ΚΠ 1775 Ann. Reg. 1774 Useful Projects 117/2 We might, likewise, make it..into flower-pots, and even other less residentiary vessels, for gardens and parterres. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.adj.1c1525adj.21775 |
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