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单词 residenter
释义

residentern.

Brit. /ˈrɛzᵻd(ə)ntə/, U.S. /ˈrɛz(ə)d(ə)n(t)ər/
Forms: late Middle English resedenter, late Middle English 1600s– residenter, 1800s raysidentur (Irish English (northern)); Scottish pre-1700 recidenter, pre-1700 recidentor, pre-1700 recidentour, pre-1700 resdenter, pre-1700 residentar, pre-1700 residentare, pre-1700 residentor, pre-1700 1700s– residenter.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: resident adj., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < resident adj. + -er suffix1. With sense 1 compare earlier canon residencer (see residencer adj.). With sense 2 compare earlier resident n.1, resider n., and residentiary n. 2.With forms in -or , -our compare -or suffix, -our suffix.
1. Christian Church. = residentiary n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > council > chapter > member of chapter > residentiary > [noun]
residenter1446
residencer1522
residentiaryc1525
canon residentiary1556
resident1567
stagiary1868
1446 in 3rd Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1872) App. 360 in Parl. Papers (C. 673) XXXIII. 337 The Chanons of the Churche of Welles, residenters of the same churche.
1453 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 191 (MED) Where John, yat was my son..was writen for one of myne executores, yare to be understonde..Maister John Marsshall, resedenter of the same mynster.
1691 Acct. Purging & Planting Dalkeith 5 The Eldership of the Parish was invaded, and some few,..severals of them scarce worth to be noticed as Residenters, have usurped the power of electing Elders.
1719 Brit. Compend. (ed. 2) 239 The present Dean, and Residenter of St. Paul's.
2. Scottish, Irish English, and U.S. A resident, inhabitant. old residenter n. a resident of long standing; spec. a North American pioneer. Also in extended use, applied to animals and inanimate objects.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > [noun]
maneOE
wonnera1340
dwellera1382
livera1382
indweller1382
resiant1405
inhabitor1413
inhabitera1425
tenanta1425
abider1440
citizenc1450
inhabitant1462
resident1463
denizen1474
inhabitator?a1475
mansionarya1475
habitant1490
incolera1513
occupier?1542
land-occupier1576
residentiary1581
burgessa1586
incolant1596
consistorian1599
ledger1600
resider1632
residenter1644
habitator1646
endwellera1649
incolary1652
incolist1657
insetter1712
houser1871
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > colonist or settler > [noun] > frontiersman or pioneer
dew-beatera1670
frontier1677
frontierman1782
pathfinder1840
frontager1893
old residenter1898
1644 in D. Robertson S. Leith Rec. (1911) 50/1 Johne Hamilton..being residenter in this our toune of Leith.
1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. ii. 387 The Justice-deputs were not ordinar residenters in Town.
1746–7 Act 20 Geo. II c. 43 §3 The inhabitants and residenters within the same.
1766 Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 194 The total of residenters..being 15,734.
1814 H. M. Brackenridge Views Louisiana ii. v. 127 They were ceded by the Spanish government, as an appendage to the possession of every residenter in the village.
1827 Western Monthly Rev. 1 70 Hence arose a feud and a collision of authorities between the old and the new ‘residenters’.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 221 The obligations incumbent on him as a residenter of the parish.
1882 Chambers's Jrnl. 19 89 Nor did the birds come merely as stray visitors, but as actual residenters.
1898 E. N. Westcott David Harum xxviii. 253 I ain't what ye might call an old residenter.
a1908 H. C. Hart MS Coll. Ulster Words in M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal (1953) (at cited word) The castle here is an ould residenter... Speaking of goutweed the gardener apologised for its presence by saying that he wouldn't meddle with the ould residenter.
1910 J. Buchan Prester John iv. 58 These were old residenters, I reflected, and I might learn perhaps something of value.
1921 H. Guthrie-Smith Tutira xxii. 212 Such residenters are attracted..by the influx of sparrows, rats, and mice.
1967 Buchan Observer 5 Sept. 7 Residenters..are becoming greatly concerned.
1971 M. Tak Truck Talk 130 Residenter, any old tractor still used over the road.
1975 New Yorker 29 Dec. 36/3 Well, here's an old guy in the audience—an old residenter, that's what they called them—with a long grey beard.
1982 in Dict. Amer. Regional Eng. (2002) IV. 559/1 Residenter, antique object. ‘That's an old residenter.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1446
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