regulan.

Brit.

/ˈrɛɡjᵿlə/, U.S.

/ˈrɛɡjələ/

Forms: Old English regla (rare), Old English (rare) 1500s– regula, early Middle English regulam (rare).

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rēgula.

Etymology: < classical Latin rēgula rod for drawing straight lines or measuring, ruler, basic principle, rule, rod, bar, (in the Doric order) smooth stone band under the taenia below each triglyph, in post-classical Latin also rule of faith, creed, symbol (early 3rd cent. in Tertullian), canon, regulation or code of ecclesiastical discipline (5th cent.), written monastic rule (from 8th cent. (in a British source)) < regere to make or lead straight (see regent adj.) + -ula -ula suffix. Compare reghel n. and the Germanic words cited at that entry, regle n., and rule n.¹In Old English and early Middle English only in a very few isolated attestations (the usual word is the fully naturalized reghel n. (compare quot. OE at sense 1)). The word was apparently reborrowed in the 16th cent., and there is no continuity of use with the Old English and early Middle English. The Middle English form regulam is after the Latin accusative singular.

1. A rule or set of rules; a norm.Frequently with reference to Latin texts.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [noun] > a standard or norm

regulaOE

standardc1475

rate1509

square1549

formular1563

squarier1581

scantling1587

the King's beam1607

referencea1627

modulea1628

norme1635

the common beam1647

normaa1676

plummet line1683

norm1821

modulus1857

normative1909

OE (Northumbrian) Epist. Jerome to Damasus 3 In canone primo concordant quattuor... In canone secundo tres... In canone tertio tres... In canone quarto tres : in tal uel in regel ðone forma gegeadriges uel efnesæcgas feuero. In regula ða æfterra ðrea. In tal uel regla ða ðirda ðrea. In regele ða fearða ðrea.

a1225 ( Rule St. Benet (Winteney) (1888) lvii. 117 Wite heo eac, þæt heo is mid þes regeles bende swo getiged & gestæþelod, þæt heo fræm þem daige..ne heore sweren ascacan ne a[s]cyrian fram þam geoce þes halgan regulam [OE Corpus Cambr. þam geoce þæs halgan regoles; L. sub iugulo regule].

a1680 T. Goodwin Wks. (1697) IV. iii. 177 Their punishment is made the regula of all other wicked men's.

1860 G. J. Adler tr. C. C. Fauriel Hist. Provençal Poetry 268 From certain passages derived from the regula of St. Benedict.

1870 S. H. Hodgson Theory of Pract. II. iv. 255 Logic is the regula of the sequences in meanings;..Grammar the regula of sounds and language.

1930 Speculum 5 436 Dr. Billen's acquaintance with the more important Latin Fathers and with such well-known sources as the Regula of Tyconius is pretty evident.

1986 J. M. Hussey Orthodox Church in Byzantine Empire ii. 336 Though it was some time before the Regula became widespread and authoritative in the West, it did provide a concise and ordered statement on the conduct of a monastic community.

2004 M. J. Brown Lord's Prayer through N. Afr. Eyes 221 The regula is the absolute norm of the faith.

2. In Doric architecture: a short narrow fillet or band situated below the taenia (taenia n. 2) and aligned with the triglyph, frequently having a row of guttae or drops (drop n. 10b) on the underside.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > entablature > parts of Doric entablature

edge1563

femur1563

gutta1563

metope1563

modillion1563

mutule1563

regula1563

subtenia1563

taenia1563

triglyph1563

demi-metope1703

semi-metope1703

diglyph1728

glyph1775

shank1823

1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Ciii Vnder the Capitall, is made Astragalus, with his Regula..The which Regula, shalbe halfe so much in height as the height of Astragalus.

1598 R. Haydocke tr. G. P. Lomazzo Tracte Artes Paintinge i. 86 The other must be deuided into three [parts]: give two to torus B: and the other to regula C.

1664 J. Evelyn Acct. Archit. in tr. R. Fréart Parallel Antient Archit. 133 Where they do frequently encounter and meet together with a small Regula between them.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Regula, in Architecture.

1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. 1024 Regula,..a band below the tænia in the Doric architrave.

1873 Amer. Cycl. I. 656/2 Below this fillet, under the triglyphs, there is a regula, of less height, from which depend six cylindrical drops.

1993 I. K. McEwen tr. C. Perrault Ordonnance Five Kinds Columns ii. ii. 111 Under the taenia, we put the guttae, as if suspended from a little ruler, or regula.

2005 R. Chitham Classical Orders of Archit. (ed. 2) 66 Beneath the taenia separating frieze from architrave, the regula projects, the same thickness and breadth as the triglyph with which it corresponds.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	regula
释义	regulan. Brit. /ˈrɛɡjᵿlə/, U.S. /ˈrɛɡjələ/ Forms: Old English regla (rare), Old English (rare) 1500s– regula, early Middle English regulam (rare). Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rēgula. Etymology: < classical Latin rēgula rod for drawing straight lines or measuring, ruler, basic principle, rule, rod, bar, (in the Doric order) smooth stone band under the taenia below each triglyph, in post-classical Latin also rule of faith, creed, symbol (early 3rd cent. in Tertullian), canon, regulation or code of ecclesiastical discipline (5th cent.), written monastic rule (from 8th cent. (in a British source)) < regere to make or lead straight (see regent adj.) + -ula -ula suffix. Compare reghel n. and the Germanic words cited at that entry, regle n., and rule n.¹In Old English and early Middle English only in a very few isolated attestations (the usual word is the fully naturalized reghel n. (compare quot. OE at sense 1)). The word was apparently reborrowed in the 16th cent., and there is no continuity of use with the Old English and early Middle English. The Middle English form regulam is after the Latin accusative singular. 1. A rule or set of rules; a norm.Frequently with reference to Latin texts. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [noun] > a standard or norm regulaOE standardc1475 rate1509 square1549 formular1563 squarier1581 scantling1587 the King's beam1607 referencea1627 modulea1628 norme1635 the common beam1647 normaa1676 plummet line1683 norm1821 modulus1857 normative1909 OE (Northumbrian) Epist. Jerome to Damasus 3 In canone primo concordant quattuor... In canone secundo tres... In canone tertio tres... In canone quarto tres : in tal uel in regel ðone forma gegeadriges uel efnesæcgas feuero. In regula ða æfterra ðrea. In tal uel regla ða ðirda ðrea. In regele ða fearða ðrea. a1225 ( Rule St. Benet (Winteney) (1888) lvii. 117 Wite heo eac, þæt heo is mid þes regeles bende swo getiged & gestæþelod, þæt heo fræm þem daige..ne heore sweren ascacan ne a[s]cyrian fram þam geoce þes halgan regulam [OE Corpus Cambr. þam geoce þæs halgan regoles; L. sub iugulo regule]. a1680 T. Goodwin Wks. (1697) IV. iii. 177 Their punishment is made the regula of all other wicked men's. 1860 G. J. Adler tr. C. C. Fauriel Hist. Provençal Poetry 268 From certain passages derived from the regula of St. Benedict. 1870 S. H. Hodgson Theory of Pract. II. iv. 255 Logic is the regula of the sequences in meanings;..Grammar the regula of sounds and language. 1930 Speculum 5 436 Dr. Billen's acquaintance with the more important Latin Fathers and with such well-known sources as the Regula of Tyconius is pretty evident. 1986 J. M. Hussey Orthodox Church in Byzantine Empire ii. 336 Though it was some time before the Regula became widespread and authoritative in the West, it did provide a concise and ordered statement on the conduct of a monastic community. 2004 M. J. Brown Lord's Prayer through N. Afr. Eyes 221 The regula is the absolute norm of the faith. 2. In Doric architecture: a short narrow fillet or band situated below the taenia (taenia n. 2) and aligned with the triglyph, frequently having a row of guttae or drops (drop n. 10b) on the underside. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > entablature > parts of Doric entablature edge1563 femur1563 gutta1563 metope1563 modillion1563 mutule1563 regula1563 subtenia1563 taenia1563 triglyph1563 demi-metope1703 semi-metope1703 diglyph1728 glyph1775 shank1823 1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Ciii Vnder the Capitall, is made Astragalus, with his Regula..The which Regula, shalbe halfe so much in height as the height of Astragalus. 1598 R. Haydocke tr. G. P. Lomazzo Tracte Artes Paintinge i. 86 The other must be deuided into three [parts]: give two to torus B: and the other to regula C. 1664 J. Evelyn Acct. Archit. in tr. R. Fréart Parallel Antient Archit. 133 Where they do frequently encounter and meet together with a small Regula between them. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Regula, in Architecture. 1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. 1024 Regula,..a band below the tænia in the Doric architrave. 1873 Amer. Cycl. I. 656/2 Below this fillet, under the triglyphs, there is a regula, of less height, from which depend six cylindrical drops. 1993 I. K. McEwen tr. C. Perrault Ordonnance Five Kinds Columns ii. ii. 111 Under the taenia, we put the guttae, as if suspended from a little ruler, or regula. 2005 R. Chitham Classical Orders of Archit. (ed. 2) 66 Beneath the taenia separating frieze from architrave, the regula projects, the same thickness and breadth as the triglyph with which it corresponds. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.OE
随便看	unreluctantly unremaining unremarkable unremarkableness unremarkably unremarked unremarried unremediable unremediated unremedied unremember unrememberable unremembered unremembering unremembrance unreminded unremissible unremittable unremitted unremittedly unremittent unremittently unremitting unremittingly unremittingness