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单词 remonstration
释义

remonstrationn.

Brit. /ˌrɛmənˈstreɪʃn/, U.S. /rəˌmɑnˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/, /riˌmɑnˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌrɛmənˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: late Middle English remonstracion, late Middle English remonstracyon, 1500s– remonstration.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French remonstration.
Etymology: < Middle French remonstration, remonstracion explanation, presentation (1283 in Old French as remoustration ), protestation, objection (1427) < remonstrer (see remonstrate v.) + -ation -ation suffix. Compare post-classical Latin remonstratio warning, counsel (c1518).
1. Something that serves as evidence or illustration; demonstration; an instance of this. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun]
provinga1325
verifymenta1325
comprobation1390
proofc1390
demonstrationc1391
approbation1393
monstrancea1400
probatea1400
probation?a1450
document1459
demonstrance1481
remonstration1490
verification?1541
eviction1571
remonstrance1583
conviction1646
convincement1656
approof1881
1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xvii. 53 How the proude pucelle in amours, after dyuers and many remonstracions made by her maystres vnto her, bygan to wexe moderate.
a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) ii. f. clxxx/2 The brother by these remonstracyons [Fr. remonstrances] toke at his herte so grete contrycyon that he obteyned the mercy of god.
1586 G. Whetstone Eng. Myrror 116 The remonstration of the civill warres, bloudshed and many grievous calamities, which..afflicted this small kingdome.
1629 J. Wadsworth Eng. Spanish Pilgrime iii. 12 They begun a remonstration of their rules, and orders, and observations.
a1640 T. Jackson Exact Coll. Wks. (1654) 3005 The deduction or remonstration of this demonstrative inference is clear to any Artist, to any reasonable man.
2. Protest, objection; expression of disapproval or disagreement; an instance of this; = remonstrance n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > request > protesting or remonstrance > [noun]
complaint1374
exclamation1430
reclamation1533
barking1549
remonstrance1593
remonstration1605
querulation1614
remonstrating1647
queruling1838
Protestantism1854
1605 tr. J. Bignon Briefe Treat. Election Popes sig. B3v There is a convention in the vestrie of Saint Peters, wherin the Princes Embassadors do vse to enter, making their remonstrations, & motions touching the Election to be performed.
1694 R. Franck Northern Mem. 300 Such signal Remonstrations (like an ingressive Spirit) strike deep Impressions into my thoughtful Breast.
1722 W. Sewel Hist. Quakers 190 This Remonstration, how powerful and large soever, had not its due Effect.
1754 tr. H. Rimius Hist. Moravians xxx. 132 He would now pretend, through his Remonstrations, that the Trade of the Inhabitants of Budingen..should not be hindred.
1824 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1825) 254 They went down stairs to the bar, and began a remonstration with the landlord.
1850 A. George Ann. Queen of Spain 159 The prince astounded at the treachery broke forth into eloquent remonstrations and expostulations.
1882 Harper's Mag. Jan. 243/1 He went many times over the case of his wife,..his own repeated remonstration.
1925 Cumberland (Maryland) Evening Times 8 June 7/3 Pleading and remonstration had no effect... She continued to meet Zan Thompson at every opportunity.
1958 Times 3 Dec. 11/5 Even on Sunday evenings we were not permitted to read quietly. Remonstration to the management produced no effect.
1998 BBC Match of Day Mag. Apr. 95/1 Overexuberant in his remonstrations, di Canio promptly earned a yellow card.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1490
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