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单词 redlash
释义

redlashn.

Forms:

α. Old English readlesc, Middle English redeleshe, Middle English redelessh.

β. Middle English redelassche, Middle English redelassh, Middle English redlash.

γ. late Middle English redlys.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymon: red adj.
Etymology: < red adj. + a second element probably cognate with Middle Low German lösche , Old High German loski , losc (Middle High German lösche , lösch , early modern German lösch , losch , lasch ), all in sense ‘kind of red leather’; further etymology unknown. Either a cognate or a parallel is thus probably shown by Middle Low German rōtlösch , rōtlosch , rōtlos , rōtlesch , rōtlasch , Old High German rōtloski ; compare also Old High German loskeshūt , loschūt (compare hide n.1), loskesfel (compare fell n.1), loskīn (adjective). It is possible that some of the Middle English examples could show adaptations of the Middle Low German or Middle High German words.Compare also Old English rēodnæsc , attested once in Corpus Gloss. glossing Latin partica red leather, and perhaps an error for *rēodlæsc , thus representing a parallel formation from reod adj. (with the second element compare β. forms); see further O. B. Schlutter in Jrnl. Germanic Philol. 2 (1898) 31–2.
Obsolete.
A kind of red leather.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > other types of leather
redlashOE
lasch14..
leather-hungry1478
spruce1570
chicken skina1685
bridle leather1794
russet1813
goose-skin1826
Levant1880
whang1883
Persian1889
nubuck1912
OE Aldhelm Glosses (Brussels 1650) in L. Goossens Old Eng. Glosses of MS Brussels, Royal Libr. 1650 (1974) 479 Rubricatis pellibus : ficones, mid readlesce [OE Digby 146 readlescum].
1371 in M. T. Löfvenberg Contrib. Middle Eng. Lexicogr. & Etymol. (1946) 22 (MED) Redlash.
1394 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 145/255/17) De bonis & mercandisis Scotorum..corr. rub. [sc. red leather] vocat. redlash.
1400 in C. Frost Early Hist. Hull (1827) App. 7 (MED) Pro fustian & redeleshe, val. iiij li. v s.
1408–9 in J. T. Fowler Memorials Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1886) II. 139 (MED) In iiij correis quæ vocantur redlys.
1438 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 63 (MED) Volo quod habeat de legato matris suæ unam zonam cum argento per totum stipatum, duplicatum cum redelessh.
a1475 in J. O. Halliwell Early Eng. Misc. (1855) 86 (MED) To make rede lassche: Take water of suffloure, alome, glas, and dissolve hit into water, and in that water wasshe thy lethyre..and sethe brasyle in stondynge water, and anoynte thy lethyre therewith.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.OE
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