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单词 rediscount
释义

rediscountn.

Brit. /riːˈdɪskaʊnt/, U.S. /riˈdɪsˌkaʊnt/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rediscount v.
Etymology: < rediscount v., after discount n.
Finance.
The discounting, esp. by a central bank, of a bill of exchange or other negotiable instrument that has already been discounted by another agent, typically a commercial bank; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > discount > [noun] > rediscount
rediscount1892
1836 Times 20 Sept. 7/1 Is it your opinion that the principle of re-discount, carried to any extent, is subject to danger?
1873 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 36 41 A check can be given to undue speculation if it arises, and the abuses connected with rediscount by means of fictitious bills effectually prevented.
1892 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Feb. 7/2 A liability on re~discounts and foreign bills negotiated.
1922 D. R. Dewey Financial Hist. U.S. xxi. §213, 493 They receive deposits, hold reserves, and also make rediscounts and clear checks, for member banks.
1957 J. S. G. Wilson French Banking Struct. ii. xii. 342 Commercial bank rediscounts at the Bank of France..were to be subject to plafonds.
1996 Y. Chen in M. Guitián & R. Mundell Inflation & Growth China 23 We have gradually introduced a set of monetary policy instruments, including reserve requirements, rediscounts, central bank lending, credit ceilings, [etc.].

Compounds

C1. General attributive, as rediscount facility, rediscount policy, etc.
ΚΠ
1917 Times 10 Aug. 5/3 Local agricultural banks with provision for rediscount facilities under Federal control.
1929 L. L. Watkins Bankers' Balances xi. 367 By virtue of the rediscount facilities, member banks can obtain additional reserves..to meet the continuing shortages that arise.
1985 R. J. Bhatia W. Afr. Monetary Union (I.M.F. Occas. Paper No. 35) iii. 15/1 A differentiated rediscount policy.
2004 R. D. Norton Agric. Devel. Policy vii. 326/2 Second-tier institutions that are devoted exclusively to on-lending government and donor funds to retail financial intermediaries are known as rediscount lines.
C2.
rediscount rate n. the rate at which a rediscount is offered, esp. by a central bank; also called discount rate.
ΚΠ
1913 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 21 652 The Glass bill permits certain restricted open market operations on the principles followed by the Bank of England, for the purpose of making the rediscount rate effective in the open market.
1951 N.Y. Herald Tribune 15 Nov. 20/2 The rise in the Bank of England rediscount rate from 2 to 2½ per cent.
2003 A. B. Kanter Handbk. Law Firm Mismanagem. 57 One way of controlling unemployment is through the discount rate, also known as the rediscount rate, which can also affect the money supply.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rediscountv.

Brit. /riːˈdɪskaʊnt/, U.S. /riˈdɪsˌkaʊnt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, discount v.
Etymology: < re- prefix + discount v.
Finance.
transitive. Esp. of a central bank: to discount (a bill of exchange or other negotiable instrument that has already been discounted by another agent, typically a commercial bank, in an earlier transaction). Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > discount > deduct as discount [verb (transitive)] > discount again
rediscount1819
1819 R. Torrens Compar. Estimate of Effects upon Cash Payments 54 This would..enable the London Bankers and bill brokers, to rediscount the bills endorsed by the provincial bankers, and thus occasion an increase of credit money.
1860 W. Carpenter Perils of Policy-holders (ed. 2) vii. 99 The refusal of the Bank of England to re-discount for the bill-brokers.
1866 A. Crump Pract. Treat. Banking ix. 193 Giving great facilities by credit and discounts; which latter were immediately re-discounted.
1923 E. A. Saliers Accountants' Handbk. 865 Member banks may rediscount short-time commercial notes with federal reserve banks.
1965 Swedish Jrnl. Econ. 67 95 When banks require cash several ways of raising funds are at their disposal; either to rediscount or to sell short-term bonds or to borrow on obligations in the market.
1999 T. F. Cargill & S. Royama in P. Drysdale & L. Gower Japanese Econ. V. i. ii. 56 The BOJ [sc. Bank of Japan] had rediscounted bills of 430 million yen. The rediscount period had been extended twice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1836v.1819
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