单词 | outstart |
释义 | outstartn. A beginning or starting point; = outset n.1 3a. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > beginning > [noun] ordeOE thresholdeOE frumthc950 anginOE frumeOE worthOE beginninga1225 springc1225 springc1225 commencementc1250 ginninga1300 comsingc1325 entryc1330 aginning1340 alphac1384 incomea1400 formec1400 ingressc1420 birtha1425 principlea1449 comsementa1450 resultancec1450 inition1463 inceptiona1483 entering1526 originala1529 inchoation1530 opening1531 starting1541 principium1550 entrance1553 onset1561 rise1589 begin1590 ingate1591 overture1595 budding1601 initiationa1607 starting off1616 dawninga1631 dawn1633 impriminga1639 start1644 fall1647 initial1656 outset1664 outsettinga1698 going off1714 offsetting1782 offset1791 commence1794 aurora1806 incipiency1817 set-out1821 set-in1826 throw-off1828 go-off1830 outstart1844 start1857 incipience1864 oncome1865 kick-off1875 off-go1886 off1896 get-go1960 lift-off1967 1844 J. B. Morris tr. St. Chrysost. Hom. Dom. 217 Crowing us at the outstart. 1866 D. Greenwell Ess. 152 In the first outstart of his immortal journey. 1899 S. Baring-Gould Bk. of West I. v. 75 The whole effect is marred by the one mistake made at the outstart. 1920 Polit. Sci. Q. 35 75 The pressure of adversity in such cases has pushed the..individuals into a relatively advanced kind of communal action from the outstart. 1940 A. Flexner I Remember xiv. 206 Current funds of the Board at the outstart were moderate; no endowment had as yet been provided. 1998 Herald (Glasgow) (Electronic ed.) 22 Aug. Having been with the club since the outstart, Muriel's greatest satisfaction comes from having watched the course, and the membership, grow together. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). outstartv. 1. a. intransitive. To rush out suddenly, to spring or jump out; to protrude or project. Also occasionally transitive: to go beyond. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > move swiftly and suddenly > out outstartc1380 to fly outc1400 jaculate1860 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (transitive)] > move beyond passc1300 exceedc1374 passc1400 overshootc1450 outpassa1513 surpass1588 outstart1593 outrepass1645 overrun1703 ungang1768 outrange1871 c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) 1251 (MED) Sche..lifte vp þe staf with mayne, & so on þe heued sche set him þer þat out sterte al is brayne. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) Judith xiv. 15 He..gon in to þe tabernacle of Judit, fond hir not, & he out sterte [L. exsiliit] with oute to þe puple. c1390 G. Chaucer Nun's Priest's Tale 4237 The peple out sterte and caste the cart to grounde. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail lv. 320 (MED) Thorwgh bothe thyes the swerd Owt sterte. c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn 3826 [Beryn's] teris gan outstert When he drowȝ out the knyff of his ffadirs wound. 1562 T. Sternhold et al. Whole Bk. Psalmes 174 They are so fed, that euen for fat, their eyes oft times out start. 1585 J. Sharrock Notable Battailes i. l. 1542 His aierie ghost out startes, and thinne in starie region fleeth. 1593 Passionate Morrice sig. F2 He cannot see a wench out-start the bounds of modestie. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne vii. xliii. 125 Thence flaming fire and thousand sparks out start, And kill with feare the coward Pagans hart. 1616 B. Jonson Epigrammes cxxxiii, in Wks. I. 816 About the shore, of farts, but late departed, White, black, blew, greene, and in more formes out-started, Then all those Atomi ridiculous. a1750 A. Hill Ode XXII in Wks. (1753) 347 A Wolf, out-starting, where, unarm'd, I stray'd, Listen'd, and backward sprung. 1827 G. Darley Sylvia iii. i. 74 As I approach'd the cottage, From a green nook outstarted this rough thing, And brush'd me swiftly by. 1890 J. R. Lowell Same Continued in Writings 65 New messages of love outstart At the next beating of the infinite Heart. a1916 J. Todhunter Goethe's Faust (1924) IV. 55 Out of this Earth my joy's clear founts outstart. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > escape > escape from [verb (transitive)] atwendOE atwindc1000 overfleeOE to come out of ——lOE atstertc1220 atbreak?c1225 aschapea1300 scapea1300 aslipc1325 escape1340 atscapea1350 astartc1374 to wade out ofc1386 starta1400 withscapea1400 withslipa1400 atwapec1400 to get out of ——a1470 evite1503 outstart1513 to get from ——1530 rid1615 skip1630 1513 Lydgate's Troye Bk. (Pynson) i. 64 Pelleus..kept hym close yt no thyng hym out sterte [a1420 Augustus asterte]. 2. transitive. To start ahead of; to start more quickly than; to surpass in starting. ΚΠ 1625 T. Jackson Treat. Originall of Vnbeliefe v. i. §4 Even when this faith..shall be converted into perfect sight, everlasting confidence shall not outstart, but rather follow it. 1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 16 May 10/2 Watermen can usually outstart amateurs. 1923 D. H. Lawrence Birds, Beasts & Flowers (N.Y. ed.) 90 He was born in front of my sunrise, Before my day. He outstarts me. 1997 Sporting Life (Electronic ed.) 3 June Johnson was comprehensively outstarted and, once they came off the bend, must have known the game was up as Bailey held a clear advantage. 2001 Mirror (Electronic ed.) 8 May Hislop outstarted Reynolds before letting the Red Bull Ducati rider overtake. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > pioneering or breaking new ground > a pioneer pioneer1605 outstarter1738 advance guard1759 path-breaker1843 pathfinder1847 torch-bearer1847 path-hewer1879 pacesetter1895 pacemaker1905 trail-blazer1908 style-setter1959 1738 A. Hill in S. Richardson Corr. (1804) I. 16 The..servile pursuit of those tracks which are opened for them by anti-ministerial more popular outstarters. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [noun] > sudden > forth outstarting1796 1796 S. T. Coleridge Relig. Musings in Poems Var. Subj. 147 He from his small particular orbit flies With blest outstarting! 1864 Ladies' Repository Oct. 598/2 In all those feelings which seek their expression in our familiar correspondence, she is before others in the outstarting. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1844v.c1380 |
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