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单词 red-tapism
释义

red-tapismn.

Brit. /rɛdˈteɪpɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌrɛdˈteɪpɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1800s– red-tapeism, 1800s– red-tapism.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: red tape n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < red tape n. + -ism suffix. Compare slightly earlier red-tapery n., red-tapist n.
Behaviour, practices, or attitudes associated with an excessive adherence to official rules and formalities; red tape.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > [noun] > officialism or bureaucracy
red tape1736
bureaucracy1815
bureauism1829
red-tapery1831
red-tapism1834
officiality1841
functionarism1842
officialism1849
red-tapedom1850
red tapeworm1851
tapism1852
green-ferret1853
officialty1853
paperasserie1856
paperchase1856
paper-chasing1876
departmentalism1886
Whitehallism1915
striped trousers1958
1834 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 28 June 323 The mysteries of ‘red-tapeism’.
1858 J. B. Norton Topics for Indian Statesmen 79 There appears to have prevailed the usual red-tapeism and circumlocution.
1882 M. Williams Leaves of Life (1890) II. 296 Was there ever a greater piece of red-tapism than the letter which has been read from the Home Office?
1909 Q. Rev. Apr. 671 The red-tapism of Austrian bureaucracy.
1972 Mainichi Daily News 6 Nov. 4/7 (heading) Pandas break red tapism.
2003 V. Y. Hookoomsing in B. Parekh et al. Culture & Econ. in Indian Diaspora i. 22 State-based or state-sponsored mechanisms are by their very nature clogged down with bureaucracy and red-tapism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1834
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