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单词 reefy
释义

reefyadj.1

Brit. /ˈriːfi/, U.S. /ˈrifi/
Forms: 1500s ryffie, 1700s– reefy.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reef n.2, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < reef n.2 + -y suffix1.
rare before 19th cent.
Of the nature of or resembling a reef or reefs; full of reefs; consisting of or formed from reefs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > land mass > reef > [adjective]
reefy1579
reefous1859
1579 E. Hake Newes out of Powles Churchyarde newly Renued viii. sig. Gvii The ryffie rock doth lye in wayte my beaten barke to maime.
1795 tr. G. P. L. L. Wächter Sorcerer 63 Repel the proud galley to the reefy shore [Ger. Felsenriff].
1824 C. G. Garnett Night before Bridal 128 The shores where stray'd Our infant steps, sporting amids the rocks Whose reefy cliffs did yield their envied stores.
1847 D. Landsborough Arran (ed. 2) 239 And build reefy walls which ocean's proudest waves cannot demolish!
1893 H. H. Howorth Glacial Nightmare II. 625 It has brought down a lot of loose material to a reefy coast.
1913 Times 24 May 15/3 Hundreds of reefy places along the coast are the home of schnapper, barracouta, cod, trumpeter, and rock cod.
1994 Trav. & Leisure Dec. 153/3 The long low reefy islets which fringe the coast of Florida..seem laid there as a trap to catch unwary mariners.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

reefyadj.2

Brit. /ˈriːfi/, U.S. /ˈrifi/, Scottish English /ˈrifɪ/
Forms: English regional 1600s refie (Yorkshire), 1700s– reefy; Scottish 1800s reefy.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reef n.3, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < reef n.3 + -y suffix1.
Scottish and English regional (northern and midlands). Now rare.
Scabby, itchy; afflicted with mange, scabies, or a similar disease. Also as a general term of abuse. Cf. reef n.3
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby > afflicted with
reofeOE
scabbed1338
scalled1340
crustyc1400
roynishc1400
roinousc1450
leprous?1457
scurfy1483
scabby1526
scurvya1529
shurvya1529
scald1529
scally1530
escharous1543
skalfering1561
scalded1568
morphewed1598
scaldy1598
scall?1602
pearled1627
scurfed1646
scruffy1660
reefy1684
porriginous1778
lepric1855
dandruffy1858
farreous1884
peeling1893
1684 G. Meriton York-shire Dial. in Praise Yorks. Ale 74 I scorn thy words, thou filthy Refie Jade.
1704 J. Ozell tr. Molière Monsieur de Pourceaugnac ii. viii. 39 Ah—thoo reefy Dog; thou's gar me hoof mony a weabit, have I foon'd thee?
1812 P. Forbes Poems 132 Wi' breeks gay an' raggit an' twa reefy hands.
1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Reefy, scabby.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11579adj.21684
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