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单词 θ93409
释义
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined (102)
boistousc1300

Of persons, etc.: Rough, rude; untaught, rustic; coarse, unpolished.

untheweda1325

Unrefined, coarse.

uplandisha1387

Of persons: = upland, adj.1 1. Obsolete.

unaffiled1390

Unpolished, rude.

rudea1393

Devoid of, or deficient in, culture or refinement; uncultured, unrefined. Also in stronger sense… Of a person. Also in weaker sense: †of lowly birth…

knavishc1405

Crude, unrefined; vulgar. Obsolete.

peoplisha1425

Of or characteristic of the common people; plebeian, vulgar; democratic. Also: (in later use) concerned with or interested in (famous) people.

clubbedc1440

Clumsy, rude. Cf. club, n. 1e, clubbish, adj.

blunt1477

Rude, unpolished, rough, without refinement. Obsolete or archaic.

lob?1507

attributive passing into adj. Rustic; clownish, loutish; clumsy. Also appositive as quasi-proper name.

robust1511

Coarse, rough, rude. Now rare.

borel1513

Unlearned, rude; rough. archaic. (In quot. 1513 said of spears; cf. boistous, adj., boisterous, adj.)

carterly1519

Like or befitting a carter; clownish, boorish, rude, ill-bred.

clubbish1530

Clownish, boorish, rough, rude. Obsolete exc. dialect.

rough?1531

Of a person, or his or her manner, temperament, or character: lacking in culture, delicacy, or refinement; uncultivated, unsophisticated.

rustical?1532

Of a person: boorish; unsophisticated; = rustic, adj. 2a. Now rare.

incondite1539

Unformed, crude; without delicacy of finish; rude, unpolished, unrefined.

agrestc1550

Rural, rustic; spec. (in negative sense) uncouth, uncivilized, rough; (in positive sense) unsophisticated, simple. archaic and literary in later use.

rusticc1550

Having the appearance or manners of a country person; esp. (depreciative) lacking in elegance, refinement, or education; boorish; ignorant. Now rare.

brute1555

Rough, rude, wanting in sensibility.

lobcocka1556

A country bumpkin; a clown, lout, boor; a heavy dull creature; a blundering fool.

loutisha1556

Characteristic of a lout, clumsy, clownish, lubberly.

carterlike1561

Like a carter; rude(ly, clownish(ly.

boorish1562

Of, relating to, or characteristic of a boor or peasant; esp. rude, coarse; lacking in culture or refinement; ill-mannered, loutish.

ruggedc1565

Lacking in culture and refinement; rough, unsophisticated.

lobbish1567

Characteristic of a ‘lob’ or rustic: clownish.

loutlike1567

= loutish, adj.

sowish1570

Like or resembling (that of) a sow; of a coarse or gross nature.

clownish1581

Clown-like, rude, boorish; uncultivated, ignorant, stupid; awkward, clumsy; rough, coarse.

unrefined1582

Not refined in thought, feelings, or behaviour; uncultured.

impolished1583

Unpolished; devoid of polish; rude, unrefined.

homespun1590

Homely; simple, plain, unsophisticated; rough, rustic.

transalpinea1592

That is situated beyond the Alps. Originally and usually as viewed from Rome or Italy, i.e. north of the Alps; also, dwelling in or belonging to a…

swaddish1593

Clownish, loutish.

unpolished1594

Not refined or elegant in manners or conduct; not civilized or cultured.

untutored1595

Uneducated, untaught; simple, unsophisticated; †rude, boorish. Of persons.

swabberly1596

Like a swabber or sailor of the lowest rank.

tartarous1602

figurative. Having elements of acerbity, unrefined, rough. rare. (? with play on Tartar, n.2)

porterly1603

Relating to or characteristic of a porter (porter, n.2 1); (derogatory) uncouth, vulgar, rude.

lobcocked1606

loutish, boorish.

lob-like1606

cluster-fisted1611

agrestic1617

Of or belonging to the countryside; rural, rustic. Hence in extended use: coarse, uncouth, rough; (also) simple, unsophisticated.

inurbane1623

Not urbane; unpolished; esp. impolite, discourteous.

unelevated1627

(un-, prefix1 affix 2.)

incult1628

Of persons, their manners, etc.: Wanting in culture or refinement; inelegant, rough, coarse.

unbrushed1640

(un-, prefix1 affix 2.)

vulgar1643

Having a common and offensively mean character; coarsely commonplace; lacking in refinement or good… Of actions, manners, features, etc.

unhewed1644

= unhewn, adj.

unsmooth1648

Of manners or conduct.

hirsute1658

transferred and figurative. Of manners or style: Rough, unpolished.

loutardly1658

? Lubberly.

unhewn1659

figurative. Unpolished, rough, rugged.

roughsome?c1660

Somewhat rough; (also) rough-mannered, unpolished.

sordid1668

Lacking in refinement; low, coarse, rough.

inhumanea1680

Uncivilized, uncultured, impolite: cf. humane, adj. 2, inhumanity, n. 2. Obsolete.

coarse1699

Of personal behaviour, manners, language, etc.: Unrefined; rough, rude, uncivil, vulgar.

brutal1709

As rude or ill-mannered as a brute beast; coarse, unrefined.

ramgunshoch1721

Harsh, ill-tempered; rude, surly, boorish.

tramontane1740

With the connotation ‘uncouth, unpolished, barbarous’. Now rare.

uncouth1740

Of manners, actions, etc.

no-nationa1756

Remote; uncouth; wild; undesirable.

unurbane1760

(un-, prefix1 affix 1.)

turnipy1792

like, or like that of, a turnip; pertaining to or connected with turnips; tasting of turnips.

rudas1802

Characteristic of a rudas; hag-like, ugly; (of a woman) bad-mannered, belligerent. Frequently in conjunction with old. Now rare and archaic.

common1804

depreciative. Of a person or a person's qualities, behaviour, etc.: lacking refinement; vulgar, coarse, low-class. Cf. (as) common as dirt (also muck)

cubbish1819

Resembling a cub; awkward, uncouth, unpolished.

clodhopping1828

Following the plough; pertaining to, or of the nature of, clodhoppers; loutish, boorish.

vulgarian1833

= vulgar, adj. (in later use in sense 13).

cloddish1844

Somewhat clod-like; savouring of boorish stolidity or awkwardness.

unkempt1846

figurative. Lacking elegance or refinement; unsophisticated; uncouth, crude. Cf. incompt, adj., uncombed, adj. 2. Of manners, disposition, etc.

bush1851

(Extended use of sense 9, passing into adj.) Crude; rough and ready; without the formal training or qualifications usually considered necessary…

vulgarish1860

Somewhat vulgar.

rodney1866

(attributive). English regional (chiefly west midlands and Gloucestershire). Rough, disreputable; idle. Chiefly derogatory. Now rare.

crude1876

Of manners or behaviour: Unpolished, ‘rude’.

ignorant1886

British regional and colloquial. Of a person: lacking manners or refinement; rude; uncouth.

yobby1910

of or relating to a yob or yobs; typical of a yob or yobs; esp. uncouth and aggressive; loutish.

nekulturny1932

In Russia and countries formerly part of the Soviet Union: uncultured; boorish. Cf. kulturny, adj.

oikish1959

uncouth, loutish.

yobbish1966

Resembling a yob (yob, n. 3); typical of a yob or yobs; uncouth; aggressive and antisocial; loutish.

ocker1972

Characterized by or displaying the behaviour of an ocker.

down and dirty1977

Lacking finesse, refinement, or polish; direct and explicit; gritty, earthy.

Subcategories:

— very (1)
— but kindly (1)
— specifically of persons (16)
— making (1)
— unable to be refined (1)
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更新时间:2024/9/20 12:18:19