realistn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈrɪəlɪst/, U.S.

/ˈriələst/

Forms: see real adj.², n.², and adv. and -ist suffix.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: real adj.², -ist suffix.

Etymology: < real adj.² + -ist suffix. Compare Middle French, French réaliste (noun) (in philosophy) advocate of Realism (as opposed to Nominalism) (1587), partisan of literary realism (1837 or earlier), partisan of artistic realism (1852 or earlier), person who has a sense of realities (1855), (adjective) relating to literary realism (1837), relating to artistic realism (1855), relating to philosophical Realism (1869), who has a sense of realities (1856), German Realist (end of the 18th cent.).

A. n.

1. Philosophy. An adherent or advocate of Realism (realism n. 1, 2). Opposed to nominalist n., idealist n. and adj., conceptualist n. 1

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > scholasticism > [noun] > scholastic realism > adherent of

real1519

realist1547

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > materialism > [noun] > realism > adherent of

realist1832

actualista1866

1547 J. Hooper Answer Detection Deuyls Sophistrye sig. P To set saynct August. agaynst the master of the sentence, and all other scole doctors be the [sic] realistes or fformalistes.

1579 G. Gilpin tr. P. van Marnix van Sant Aldegonde Bee Hiue of Romishe Church ix. f. 60 The most part of all our Scotistes, Thomistes, Albertistes, Occamistes, Realistes, Nominalistes, and other Doctours, are sprong vp, of Aristotle, of Plato, of Porphyrius, Auerroes, Abeupace, and such other like Saintes, euen as out of their head spring and principall well.

1626 W. Vaughan Golden Fleece i. 147 They which haue read the workes of the Nominalists and the Realists, can distinguish betwixt substance and shadowes.

a1695 A. Wood Hist. & Antiq. Univ. Oxf. anno 1340 (1792) I. i. 437 The faction now of the Nominalists and Realists being very rife and frequent in the University.

1725 I. Watts Logick ii. iii. §4 In the colleges of learning, some are for the nominals, and some for the realists.

1785 T. Reid Ess. Intellect. Powers v. vi. 478 That universality which the Realists held to be in things themselves, Nominalists in names only, they [sc. a third party] held to be..in our conceptions. On this account they were called Conceptualists.

1832 J.-C.-L. S. de Sismondi Hist. Ital. Republics vi. 130 He fancied himself, however, a philosopher, and took a part in the quarrel between realists and nominalists.

a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. xvi. 293 I would be inclined to denominate those who implicitly acquiesce in the primitive duality as given in consciousness, the Natural Realists or Natural Dualists, and their doctrine, Natural Realism or Natural Dualism.

1884 B. Bosanquet et al. tr. H. Lotze Metaphysic i. vii. 164 While the Idealist conceives his one principle as a restlessly active Idea, the Realist conceives his as something objective.

1936 A. J. Ayer Lang., Truth & Logic viii. 220 Both these propositions are denied by realists, who maintain for their part that the concept of reality is unanalysable.

1964 Eng. Stud. 45 (Suppl.) 109 For the neo-positivists and the phenomenologists, physical objects are constructs out of sense-data; the ‘realists’, on the other hand, propose that physical objects are perceived by the subject by means of sense-data.

1989 Brit. Jrnl. Philos. Sci. 40 534 Planck..was saying in effect that epistemological realists who believed that there was a physical world and that it existed independently of all consciousness could contribute more to science than non-realists.

2004 M. Potter Set Theory & its Philos. i. 8 One of the evident attractions of the implicationist view of set theory is that it obviates the tedious requirement imposed on the realist to justify the axioms as true.

†2. A person who occupies himself or herself with things rather than words. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [noun] > truth known by observation, fact > fact(s) as opposed to theory > person concerned with

realist1605

1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 13 Whenas it is a greater glory now to be a Linguist, then a Realist.

1613 T. Powell Serm. 17 These men haue the smooth voice of Iacob & the rough hands of Esau. They are good linguists, but they are bad reallistes.

1623 H. Sydenham Serm. (1637) 30 He that only sings unto God (the vocale professor) he doth but talk of his wondrous work, but he that psalmes it (the realist in Christianity) he glories in his holy name.

a. A person who tends to regard things are they really are, rather than how they are imagined, or desired to be, sometimes to the point of cynicism. Cf. idealist n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > lack of imagination > [noun] > person exhibiting

literalist1632

realist1817

matter-of-factist1833

Verstandesmensch1879

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [noun] > reality > attachment to > person concerned with

realist1817

1817 S. T. Coleridge Biog. Lit. xii. 149 We are all collectively born idealists, and..are..at the same time realists.

1850 R. W. Emerson Napoleon in Representative Men vi. 227 He is a realist, terrific to all talkers, and confused truth-obscuring persons.

1889 Spectator 28 Sept. The multitude of protectionists do not dream. They are hard, if mistaken, realists.

1944 S. Bellow Dangling Man 37 He has worked hard to reach his present position and, realist that he is, it cannot have taken him long to decide that he could not afford to be responsible for me.

1980 E. Blishen Nest of Teachers iv. v. 184 He is not a realist, of the kind that believes the worst about life.

2001 Kenyon Rev. Winter 189 At the end of A Doll's House , Nora..becomes a Realist. The scales fall from her eyes: she leaves the infantilizing, disloyal husband she does not love.

b. An artist or writer dedicated to the use of realism (realism n. 4) in his or her work.dirty realist, hyperrealist, magic realist, etc.: see the first element.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > artist > [noun] > artist of specific movement or period

mannerist1695

romanticist1821

trecentist1821

classicist1827

romantic1827

expressionist1850

classicalist1851

Gothicist1861

literalist1862

realist1868

modernist1879

verist1884

classic1885

symbolist1888

decadent1890

veritist1894

neoclassicist1899

neo-romantic1899

renaissancer1899

social realist1909

avant-garde1910

futurist1911

pasticheur1912

Bloomsbury1917

postmodern1917

pre-Romantic1918

Dadaist1919

German expressionist1920

super-realist1925

surrealist1925

New Romantic1930

brutalist1934

socialist-realist1935

avant-gardist1940

New Negro1953

neo-modernist1958

bricoleur1965

popster1965

sound artist1966

performance artist1975

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories > adherent of

modernist1703

symbolist1812

romanticist1821

classicist1827

romantic1827

symbolizer1854

archaist1867

realist1868

verist1884

naturalist1888

naturist1892

Teutonist1894

veritist1894

literary theorist1896

neoclassicist1899

social realist1909

futurist1911

postmodernist1914

vorticist1914

postmodern1917

Scythian1923

surrealist1925

populist1930

ultraist1931

socialist-realist1935

lettrist1946

New Negro1953

formalist1955

pre-modernist1962

Scyth1972

dirty realist1987

po-mo1996

society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > types of narrative or story generally > [noun] > realism of stories, etc. > one who practises

realist1868

1868 A. C. Swinburne in Fortn. Rev. July 29 No modern realist has excelled in quaint homeliness..Piero's study of a Nativity.

1879 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 3rd Ser. ii. 72 [Fielding] is, indeed, as hearty a realist as Hogarth.

1935 G. Struve Soviet Russ. Lit. xiv. 247 It is difficult to say why Sholokhov's Upturned Soil should be regarded as a work of a Socialist Realist and not of a realist tout court.

1957 R. Davies Enthusiasms (1991) 186 It is easy to think him one, especially if the reader is town-bred, for the descriptions of nature, of farm-life and of daily happenings are seemingly as minute as a realist could desire.

1987 Art & Design Oct. 20/2 Rothenstein stressed that those artists most deeply in tune with the wartime sensibility were not (as is still sometimes claimed) Realists.

c. A person who adheres to or is influenced by principles of legal or political realism (realism n. 3c).

ΘΚΠ

society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > theories or doctrines of the law > adherent of

positivist1927

realist1930

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > [noun] > political theory > specific view of > one holding

realist1954

1930 K. N. Llewellyn in Columbia Law Rev. 30 463 The problem calls for exploration, from the realist's angle, by cautious study of detail.

1954 M. R. Cohen Amer. Thought ii. 64 The realists insist that any theory of value that is not arbitrary must be based on actual experience.

1977 M. Clanchy in E. Attwooll Perspectives in Jurisprudence x. 176 The historian of law will tend to be a realist.

1992 J. M. Kelly Short Hist. Western Legal Theory ix. 371 The Scandinavian realists rejected not only all absolute ideas of justice, but a fortiori the entire natural-law position.

B. adj.

Relating to or characteristic of realists.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [adjective] > specific movement or period

classical1546

pastoral1566

classic1597

Medicean1652

romantic1812

tedesco1814

realistic1829

realista1832

pseudo-classic1833

classicist1838

pseudo-classical1838

renaissant1839

modernist1848

post-classic1850

post-classical1851

pseudo-Gothic1853

classicizing1865

classicistic1866

serio-grotesque1873

geometric1877

neoclassical1877

modernistic1878

neoclassic1878

pseudo-archaic1878

William Morris1883

protocorinthian1884

veristic1884

William and Mary1886

Yuan1888

romanticistic1889

veritistic1894

auto-destructive1895

pre-Romantic1895

Trajanic1906

neo-realistic1909

New Romantic1909

neo-realist1912

futuristic1915

postmodern1916

Dada1918

Dadaist1918

surrealist1918

proto-Romantic1920

expressionistic1921

modernista1924

super-realist1925

superrealistic1925

postmodernist1926

proto-Baroque1926

post-symbolist1927

pre-modernist1927

surrealistic1930

Renaissancist1932

Colonial Revival1934

neo-baroque1935

socialist-realist1935

social realist1949

social realistic1949

kitchen sink1954

William IV1955

formalistic1957

Zhdanovite1957

neo-Dadaist1960

neo-modernist1960

William Morrisy1960

neo-Dada1962

Zhdanovist1966

conceptual1969

conceptualist1973

po-mo1987

pathetic1990

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [adjective] > in natural state > faithful to original

justc1425

perfect1523

undistorting1823

realistic1829

realista1832

photographic1855

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [adjective] > literary movement, school, or theory

classic1743

classical1784

Alexandrian1803

romantic1812

realistic1829

realista1832

romanticist1831

symbolistic1864

symbolistical1864

neo-romantic1875

naturalistic1876

Alexandrine1877

neoclassical1877

veristic1884

impressionistic1886

impressionary1889

romanticistic1889

sensitivist1891

veritistic1894

Félibrian1908

symbolic1910

vorticist1914

Dada1918

Dadaist1918

surrealist1918

postmodernist1926

surrealistic1930

ultraist1931

socialist-realist1935

lettrist1947

social realist1949

social realistic1949

formalist1955

society > law > jurisprudence > [adjective] > adherent of specific theory or doctrine

positivist1923

realist1931

legalitarian1959

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > [adjective] > characterized by realism

realist1959

a1832 F. D. Maurice Moral & Metaphysical Philos. in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) II. 644/1 It was this realist spirit..which really held back the nominalism of the schools.

1871 C. Kingsley At Last I. ii. 76 As long as the nominalist and the realist schools of thought keep up their controversy.

1931 R. Pound in Harvard Law Rev. 44 697 I approach the subject of the call for a realist jurisprudence..with some humility.

1959 H. L. A. Hart & A. M. Honoré Causation in Law iv. 92 The general scepticism as to the possibility of framing rules which developed into the ‘Realist’ movement of the 1930's.

1977 Dædalus Summer 58 We may discover that the realist paradigm, which stresses the primacy of foreign policy, has to be seriously amended, not only for the present but for the past.

2004 M. Potter Set Theory & its Philos. i. 11 A realist conception of a domain is something we win through to when we have gained an understanding of the nature of the objects the domain contains and the relations that hold between them.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	realist
释义	realistn.adj. Brit. /ˈrɪəlɪst/, U.S. /ˈriələst/ Forms: see real adj.², n.², and adv. and -ist suffix. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: real adj.², -ist suffix. Etymology: < real adj.² + -ist suffix. Compare Middle French, French réaliste (noun) (in philosophy) advocate of Realism (as opposed to Nominalism) (1587), partisan of literary realism (1837 or earlier), partisan of artistic realism (1852 or earlier), person who has a sense of realities (1855), (adjective) relating to literary realism (1837), relating to artistic realism (1855), relating to philosophical Realism (1869), who has a sense of realities (1856), German Realist (end of the 18th cent.). A. n. 1. Philosophy. An adherent or advocate of Realism (realism n. 1, 2). Opposed to nominalist n., idealist n. and adj., conceptualist n. 1 ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > scholasticism > [noun] > scholastic realism > adherent of real1519 realist1547 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > materialism > [noun] > realism > adherent of realist1832 actualista1866 1547 J. Hooper Answer Detection Deuyls Sophistrye sig. P To set saynct August. agaynst the master of the sentence, and all other scole doctors be the [sic] realistes or fformalistes. 1579 G. Gilpin tr. P. van Marnix van Sant Aldegonde Bee Hiue of Romishe Church ix. f. 60 The most part of all our Scotistes, Thomistes, Albertistes, Occamistes, Realistes, Nominalistes, and other Doctours, are sprong vp, of Aristotle, of Plato, of Porphyrius, Auerroes, Abeupace, and such other like Saintes, euen as out of their head spring and principall well. 1626 W. Vaughan Golden Fleece i. 147 They which haue read the workes of the Nominalists and the Realists, can distinguish betwixt substance and shadowes. a1695 A. Wood Hist. & Antiq. Univ. Oxf. anno 1340 (1792) I. i. 437 The faction now of the Nominalists and Realists being very rife and frequent in the University. 1725 I. Watts Logick ii. iii. §4 In the colleges of learning, some are for the nominals, and some for the realists. 1785 T. Reid Ess. Intellect. Powers v. vi. 478 That universality which the Realists held to be in things themselves, Nominalists in names only, they [sc. a third party] held to be..in our conceptions. On this account they were called Conceptualists. 1832 J.-C.-L. S. de Sismondi Hist. Ital. Republics vi. 130 He fancied himself, however, a philosopher, and took a part in the quarrel between realists and nominalists. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. xvi. 293 I would be inclined to denominate those who implicitly acquiesce in the primitive duality as given in consciousness, the Natural Realists or Natural Dualists, and their doctrine, Natural Realism or Natural Dualism. 1884 B. Bosanquet et al. tr. H. Lotze Metaphysic i. vii. 164 While the Idealist conceives his one principle as a restlessly active Idea, the Realist conceives his as something objective. 1936 A. J. Ayer Lang., Truth & Logic viii. 220 Both these propositions are denied by realists, who maintain for their part that the concept of reality is unanalysable. 1964 Eng. Stud. 45 (Suppl.) 109 For the neo-positivists and the phenomenologists, physical objects are constructs out of sense-data; the ‘realists’, on the other hand, propose that physical objects are perceived by the subject by means of sense-data. 1989 Brit. Jrnl. Philos. Sci. 40 534 Planck..was saying in effect that epistemological realists who believed that there was a physical world and that it existed independently of all consciousness could contribute more to science than non-realists. 2004 M. Potter Set Theory & its Philos. i. 8 One of the evident attractions of the implicationist view of set theory is that it obviates the tedious requirement imposed on the realist to justify the axioms as true. †2. A person who occupies himself or herself with things rather than words. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [noun] > truth known by observation, fact > fact(s) as opposed to theory > person concerned with realist1605 1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 13 Whenas it is a greater glory now to be a Linguist, then a Realist. 1613 T. Powell Serm. 17 These men haue the smooth voice of Iacob & the rough hands of Esau. They are good linguists, but they are bad reallistes. 1623 H. Sydenham Serm. (1637) 30 He that only sings unto God (the vocale professor) he doth but talk of his wondrous work, but he that psalmes it (the realist in Christianity) he glories in his holy name. 3. a. A person who tends to regard things are they really are, rather than how they are imagined, or desired to be, sometimes to the point of cynicism. Cf. idealist n. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > lack of imagination > [noun] > person exhibiting literalist1632 realist1817 matter-of-factist1833 Verstandesmensch1879 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [noun] > reality > attachment to > person concerned with realist1817 1817 S. T. Coleridge Biog. Lit. xii. 149 We are all collectively born idealists, and..are..at the same time realists. 1850 R. W. Emerson Napoleon in Representative Men vi. 227 He is a realist, terrific to all talkers, and confused truth-obscuring persons. 1889 Spectator 28 Sept. The multitude of protectionists do not dream. They are hard, if mistaken, realists. 1944 S. Bellow Dangling Man 37 He has worked hard to reach his present position and, realist that he is, it cannot have taken him long to decide that he could not afford to be responsible for me. 1980 E. Blishen Nest of Teachers iv. v. 184 He is not a realist, of the kind that believes the worst about life. 2001 Kenyon Rev. Winter 189 At the end of A Doll's House , Nora..becomes a Realist. The scales fall from her eyes: she leaves the infantilizing, disloyal husband she does not love. b. An artist or writer dedicated to the use of realism (realism n. 4) in his or her work.dirty realist, hyperrealist, magic realist, etc.: see the first element. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > artist > [noun] > artist of specific movement or period mannerist1695 romanticist1821 trecentist1821 classicist1827 romantic1827 expressionist1850 classicalist1851 Gothicist1861 literalist1862 realist1868 modernist1879 verist1884 classic1885 symbolist1888 decadent1890 veritist1894 neoclassicist1899 neo-romantic1899 renaissancer1899 social realist1909 avant-garde1910 futurist1911 pasticheur1912 Bloomsbury1917 postmodern1917 pre-Romantic1918 Dadaist1919 German expressionist1920 super-realist1925 surrealist1925 New Romantic1930 brutalist1934 socialist-realist1935 avant-gardist1940 New Negro1953 neo-modernist1958 bricoleur1965 popster1965 sound artist1966 performance artist1975 society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories > adherent of modernist1703 symbolist1812 romanticist1821 classicist1827 romantic1827 symbolizer1854 archaist1867 realist1868 verist1884 naturalist1888 naturist1892 Teutonist1894 veritist1894 literary theorist1896 neoclassicist1899 social realist1909 futurist1911 postmodernist1914 vorticist1914 postmodern1917 Scythian1923 surrealist1925 populist1930 ultraist1931 socialist-realist1935 lettrist1946 New Negro1953 formalist1955 pre-modernist1962 Scyth1972 dirty realist1987 po-mo1996 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > types of narrative or story generally > [noun] > realism of stories, etc. > one who practises realist1868 1868 A. C. Swinburne in Fortn. Rev. July 29 No modern realist has excelled in quaint homeliness..Piero's study of a Nativity. 1879 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 3rd Ser. ii. 72 [Fielding] is, indeed, as hearty a realist as Hogarth. 1935 G. Struve Soviet Russ. Lit. xiv. 247 It is difficult to say why Sholokhov's Upturned Soil should be regarded as a work of a Socialist Realist and not of a realist tout court. 1957 R. Davies Enthusiasms (1991) 186 It is easy to think him one, especially if the reader is town-bred, for the descriptions of nature, of farm-life and of daily happenings are seemingly as minute as a realist could desire. 1987 Art & Design Oct. 20/2 Rothenstein stressed that those artists most deeply in tune with the wartime sensibility were not (as is still sometimes claimed) Realists. c. A person who adheres to or is influenced by principles of legal or political realism (realism n. 3c). ΘΚΠ society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > theories or doctrines of the law > adherent of positivist1927 realist1930 society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > [noun] > political theory > specific view of > one holding realist1954 1930 K. N. Llewellyn in Columbia Law Rev. 30 463 The problem calls for exploration, from the realist's angle, by cautious study of detail. 1954 M. R. Cohen Amer. Thought ii. 64 The realists insist that any theory of value that is not arbitrary must be based on actual experience. 1977 M. Clanchy in E. Attwooll Perspectives in Jurisprudence x. 176 The historian of law will tend to be a realist. 1992 J. M. Kelly Short Hist. Western Legal Theory ix. 371 The Scandinavian realists rejected not only all absolute ideas of justice, but a fortiori the entire natural-law position. B. adj. Relating to or characteristic of realists. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [adjective] > specific movement or period classical1546 pastoral1566 classic1597 Medicean1652 romantic1812 tedesco1814 realistic1829 realista1832 pseudo-classic1833 classicist1838 pseudo-classical1838 renaissant1839 modernist1848 post-classic1850 post-classical1851 pseudo-Gothic1853 classicizing1865 classicistic1866 serio-grotesque1873 geometric1877 neoclassical1877 modernistic1878 neoclassic1878 pseudo-archaic1878 William Morris1883 protocorinthian1884 veristic1884 William and Mary1886 Yuan1888 romanticistic1889 veritistic1894 auto-destructive1895 pre-Romantic1895 Trajanic1906 neo-realistic1909 New Romantic1909 neo-realist1912 futuristic1915 postmodern1916 Dada1918 Dadaist1918 surrealist1918 proto-Romantic1920 expressionistic1921 modernista1924 super-realist1925 superrealistic1925 postmodernist1926 proto-Baroque1926 post-symbolist1927 pre-modernist1927 surrealistic1930 Renaissancist1932 Colonial Revival1934 neo-baroque1935 socialist-realist1935 social realist1949 social realistic1949 kitchen sink1954 William IV1955 formalistic1957 Zhdanovite1957 neo-Dadaist1960 neo-modernist1960 William Morrisy1960 neo-Dada1962 Zhdanovist1966 conceptual1969 conceptualist1973 po-mo1987 pathetic1990 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > [adjective] > in natural state > faithful to original justc1425 perfect1523 undistorting1823 realistic1829 realista1832 photographic1855 society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [adjective] > literary movement, school, or theory classic1743 classical1784 Alexandrian1803 romantic1812 realistic1829 realista1832 romanticist1831 symbolistic1864 symbolistical1864 neo-romantic1875 naturalistic1876 Alexandrine1877 neoclassical1877 veristic1884 impressionistic1886 impressionary1889 romanticistic1889 sensitivist1891 veritistic1894 Félibrian1908 symbolic1910 vorticist1914 Dada1918 Dadaist1918 surrealist1918 postmodernist1926 surrealistic1930 ultraist1931 socialist-realist1935 lettrist1947 social realist1949 social realistic1949 formalist1955 society > law > jurisprudence > [adjective] > adherent of specific theory or doctrine positivist1923 realist1931 legalitarian1959 society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > [adjective] > characterized by realism realist1959 a1832 F. D. Maurice Moral & Metaphysical Philos. in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) II. 644/1 It was this realist spirit..which really held back the nominalism of the schools. 1871 C. Kingsley At Last I. ii. 76 As long as the nominalist and the realist schools of thought keep up their controversy. 1931 R. Pound in Harvard Law Rev. 44 697 I approach the subject of the call for a realist jurisprudence..with some humility. 1959 H. L. A. Hart & A. M. Honoré Causation in Law iv. 92 The general scepticism as to the possibility of framing rules which developed into the ‘Realist’ movement of the 1930's. 1977 Dædalus Summer 58 We may discover that the realist paradigm, which stresses the primacy of foreign policy, has to be seriously amended, not only for the present but for the past. 2004 M. Potter Set Theory & its Philos. i. 11 A realist conception of a domain is something we win through to when we have gained an understanding of the nature of the objects the domain contains and the relations that hold between them. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1547
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