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单词 recision
释义

recisionn.

Brit. /rᵻˈsɪʒn/, U.S. /rəˈsɪʒ(ə)n/, /riˈsɪʒ(ə)n/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin recīsiōn-, recīsiō; French recision, rescision.
Etymology: Partly < classical Latin recīsiōn-, recīsiō action of cutting back or pruning, curtailment, reduction ( < recīs- , past participial stem of recīdere to cut back (see rescide v.) + -iō -ion suffix1), and partly < French †recision (second half of the 15th cent. in Middle French), variant (influenced by classical Latin recīdere ) of rescision rescission n.
1. The action of rescinding, revoking, or retracting something; an instance of this. Also: the action or an act of reducing or retrenching something, esp. expenditure. Cf. rescission n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [noun]
revoking1395
revocationc1400
cassationc1425
annulling1449
reclamationa1475
annulmenta1492
retractation1531
disannulling1533
abrogation1535
cancellation1535
retraction1536
extinguishment1537
undoing1540
abrenunciation1557
revocating1570
reversement1572
revokement1573
annihilation1579
revocatory1579
annullity1586
retroversion1587
rescission1594
recall1597
recision1606
disannulment1611
repeal1612
rasurea1616
cancelment1621
retractinga1624
cancelling1631
extinction1651
circumduction1726
cassing1844
recallment1845
cancel1884
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > curtailment > of anything superfluous
pruning1561
recision1606
1606 R. Knolles tr. J. Bodin Six Bks. Common-weale v. ii. 570 Although the Romains haue in that point seemed more iust than other nations, yet haue they often granted a generall recision of debts [Fr. si ont-ils souuent ottroyé la recision generale des dettes; L. concesserunt, ut debitores tertia quartave debiti parte aut in totum levarent].
1656 J. Harrington Common-wealth of Oceana 162 To introduce a general Recision of Debts with Largius, was to violate all Faith.
1706 tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 16th Cent. II. iv. ix. 433 Unless His Majesty rather chose to grant a Recision of the Contracts.
1755 C. Perry Mech. Acct. Hysteric Passion 142 Repeating his former compliment—but under great restrictions, and recisions.
1839 Adams Sentinel (Gettysburg, Pa.) 14 Jan. It was signed by one man and one woman, and asked the recision of Atherton's resolutions.
1858 Ess. Grades Washington 18 A recision of its charter altogether.
1881 A. C. Swinburne Misc. (1886) 256 The rearrangement and recision and reissue of a single verse.
1907 A. R. Colquhoun & E. Colquhoun Whirlpool of Europe xiv. 300 Vienna was on the point of revolution, and only the immediate..recision of the ordinances restored anything like order.
1949 Univ. Chicago Law Rev. 16 557 The Housing Expediter has issued regulations.., but subsequent congressional disapproval forced recision of the regulations.
1995 Fresno (Ca.) Bee (Nexis) 9 May b3 The provision, a rider to a ‘recision bill’ cutting appropriations authorized by the last Congress, has already passed both houses and is now in conference.
2. The action or an act of cutting something off or away; (Surgery) = resection n. 2. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > [noun] > pruning
recision1611
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Recision, a recision, cancelling, or cutting off.
1664 J. Evelyn Sylva (1776) 371 If they present us their blushing double flowers for the pains of recision and well pruning.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Recision, the act of cutting off.
1845 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. Apr. 369 Recision of the cervix uteri for the removal of cancerous and other malignant affections of this part.
1861 St. Louis Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 19 386 The successful issue (the speedy cure) justified the complete indication of the recision.
1923 Lancet 13 Oct. 834/1 The importance of early and careful recision and cleansing of the wound as opposed to the application of antiseptics was demonstrated.
1975 C. Wright Bloodlines 29 The peck, peck And click of a scalpel; glass shards Eased one by one from the flesh; Recisions; the long bite of the veins.
1990 EMBO Jrnl. 9 663/1 Following HO endonuclease cleavage, 5′ to 3′ exonucleolytic digestion is observed distal to the HO cut... This recision is more extensive in a rad52 strain unable to switch.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1606
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