Ramschn.

Brit.

/ˈramʃ/, U.S.

/ˈræmʃ/

Forms: also with lower case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Ramsch.

Etymology: < German Ramsch card game in which jacks are trumps and the player who takes the greatest number of points loses (late 19th cent. or earlier in this sense) < French ramas heap, jumble, action of gathering (see ramass n.). Compare earlier rounce n.², and see discussion at that entry.German Ramsch junk, jumble, worthless trash (18th cent.; of uncertain origin) is now generally regarded as a different word.

Cards.

A game (commonly played as a default round in the game of skat in the event that every player passes) in which jacks are trumps and the player who takes the greatest number of points loses.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > other card games > [noun] > skat > round

Ramsch1887

1887 E. E. Lemcke Illustr. Gram. Skat (ed. 2) ii. 47 In Ramsch every one plays for his own account and he who scores the highest number of points pays ten chips to the others.

1911 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 166/2 In Ramsch, which takes place when none of the players will risk a game, each player takes (as in whist) all the tricks he makes..and the loser is he who makes most points.

1945 A. A. Ostrow Compl. Card Player 628 A ramsch is scored as follows: The player who takes the least points in counting cards scores 10 points.

1999 J. Kansil Bicycle Official Rules Card Games 234 Played only when all three participants refuse to make a bid or name another game, Ramsch is a Grand game, with only jacks as trumps.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ramsch
释义	Ramschn. Brit. /ˈramʃ/, U.S. /ˈræmʃ/ Forms: also with lower case initial. Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Ramsch. Etymology: < German Ramsch card game in which jacks are trumps and the player who takes the greatest number of points loses (late 19th cent. or earlier in this sense) < French ramas heap, jumble, action of gathering (see ramass n.). Compare earlier rounce n.², and see discussion at that entry.German Ramsch junk, jumble, worthless trash (18th cent.; of uncertain origin) is now generally regarded as a different word. Cards. A game (commonly played as a default round in the game of skat in the event that every player passes) in which jacks are trumps and the player who takes the greatest number of points loses. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > other card games > [noun] > skat > round Ramsch1887 1887 E. E. Lemcke Illustr. Gram. Skat (ed. 2) ii. 47 In Ramsch every one plays for his own account and he who scores the highest number of points pays ten chips to the others. 1911 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 166/2 In Ramsch, which takes place when none of the players will risk a game, each player takes (as in whist) all the tricks he makes..and the loser is he who makes most points. 1945 A. A. Ostrow Compl. Card Player 628 A ramsch is scored as follows: The player who takes the least points in counting cards scores 10 points. 1999 J. Kansil Bicycle Official Rules Card Games 234 Played only when all three participants refuse to make a bid or name another game, Ramsch is a Grand game, with only jacks as trumps. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1887
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