† ramexn.

Forms: late Middle English ramicez (plural), late Middle English ramyces (plural), 1500s–1700s ramex.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rāmex.

Etymology: < classical Latin rāmex varicocele, swelling of the testis < the same base as rāmus branch (see ramus n.); the ending may be influenced by varix varix n.

Medicine. Obsolete.

A hernia; spec. an inguinal hernia extending into the scrotum. Also: a varicocele or hydrocele. In early use also with distinguishing Latin word.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > hernia or rupture

herniac1386

crepaturec1400

ramex?a1425

rupture?a1425

burstenness1483

rimburst1505

ruption?1541

mollification1543

bursting1544

burstness1552

film-bursting1578

bubonocele1597

rimburstennessc1600

burstning1607

gut-bursten1607

strangulated hernia1771

hypogastrocele1811

herniation1897

sliding hernia1910

incisional hernia1912

Morgagni hernia1958

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 4^v (MED) Of apostemez..Of þe testicles which by a comoun name bene y-called hernie, i. brustyngez or ramicez.

1562 W. Bullein Bk. Simples f. 41, in Bulwarke of Defence And further sayth Plinie, it stoppeth or defendeth Enteroclea, which is a disease very perilous, called ramex intestinorum, when the guts are fallen into the coddes.

1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iii. lii. 143 So when the veynes which nourish the stones be spread abroade, and swollen out of measure on heapes, it is called ramex varicosus: that is the rupture of the swollen veines.

?1583 J. Hester tr. Paracelsus et al. Hundred & Fouretene Exper. & Cures sig. B5 A Hernia or Rupter which some call Ramex, in the which with the bowels fall into the coddes, I cured by the Extraction of white sanicle.

a1627 T. Middleton et al. Widdow (1652) iv. ii. 48 I thought 't had been some Gangrene, Fistula, Canker, or Ramex.

1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 149 Ramex, is properly the falling of the Intestines, Cawl, &c. by the Processes of the Peritonæum Dilated into the Groin.

1723 W. Cheselden Treat. High Operation for Stone 121 This appears in those that have ruptures, whose intestinal ramex is protuberant forward, while they stand upright.

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Ramex, a word used by some as a name for hernia or rupture.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	ramex
释义	† ramexn. Forms: late Middle English ramicez (plural), late Middle English ramyces (plural), 1500s–1700s ramex. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rāmex. Etymology: < classical Latin rāmex varicocele, swelling of the testis < the same base as rāmus branch (see ramus n.); the ending may be influenced by varix varix n. Medicine. Obsolete. A hernia; spec. an inguinal hernia extending into the scrotum. Also: a varicocele or hydrocele. In early use also with distinguishing Latin word. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > hernia or rupture herniac1386 crepaturec1400 ramex?a1425 rupture?a1425 burstenness1483 rimburst1505 ruption?1541 mollification1543 bursting1544 burstness1552 film-bursting1578 bubonocele1597 rimburstennessc1600 burstning1607 gut-bursten1607 strangulated hernia1771 hypogastrocele1811 herniation1897 sliding hernia1910 incisional hernia1912 Morgagni hernia1958 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 4^v (MED) Of apostemez..Of þe testicles which by a comoun name bene y-called hernie, i. brustyngez or ramicez. 1562 W. Bullein Bk. Simples f. 41, in Bulwarke of Defence And further sayth Plinie, it stoppeth or defendeth Enteroclea, which is a disease very perilous, called ramex intestinorum, when the guts are fallen into the coddes. 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iii. lii. 143 So when the veynes which nourish the stones be spread abroade, and swollen out of measure on heapes, it is called ramex varicosus: that is the rupture of the swollen veines. ?1583 J. Hester tr. Paracelsus et al. Hundred & Fouretene Exper. & Cures sig. B5 A Hernia or Rupter which some call Ramex, in the which with the bowels fall into the coddes, I cured by the Extraction of white sanicle. a1627 T. Middleton et al. Widdow (1652) iv. ii. 48 I thought 't had been some Gangrene, Fistula, Canker, or Ramex. 1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 149 Ramex, is properly the falling of the Intestines, Cawl, &c. by the Processes of the Peritonæum Dilated into the Groin. 1723 W. Cheselden Treat. High Operation for Stone 121 This appears in those that have ruptures, whose intestinal ramex is protuberant forward, while they stand upright. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Ramex, a word used by some as a name for hernia or rupture. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?a1425
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