† ramassn.

Forms: 1500s–1600s ramasse.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: ramass v.²

Etymology: < ramass v.² Compare Middle French, French ramas (1538). Compare slightly earlier amass n.

Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

The action of gathering together; a summary, an assemblage.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > non-fiction > summary or epitome > [noun]

abbreviationa1464

summary1509

breve1523

bridgement1523

abbreviate1531

summulary1533

breviary1547

extract1549

digest1555

brief1563

promptuary1577

abbreviature1578

institute1578

breviation1580

breviate1581

compendiary1589

symbol1594

ramass1596

compendium1608

abridgement1609

digestment1610

digestion1613

epitome1623

abridge1634

comprisal1640

comprisurea1641

syntome1641

medulla1644

multum in parvo1653

contracta1657

landscape1656

comprehension1659

sylloge1686

contraction1697

résumé1782

compend1796

sum-up1848

roundup1884

wrap-up1960

1596 in Cal. State Papers Scotl. (1952) XII. 257 Which was the occasion of a collection and ‘ramasse’ (?) of articles.

1606 W. Birnie Blame of Kirk-buriall xix. sig. E4^v This ramasse of these reasons in the bygone discourse being thus made.

1625 M. Sutcliffe Blessings on Mount Gerizzim (advt.) 372 The moderne inhabitants of Rome..either are a race of Gothes and Lombardes..or else a collection and Ramasse of other nations.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† ramassv.¹

Forms: 1500s ramassh, 1700s rammass, 1800s ramass.

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from French. Etymon: French ramasser.

Etymology: Apparently < Middle French regional (Savoie) ramasser (although this is apparently first attested slightly later: c1518; French regional (south-eastern, especially Savoie) ramasser ) < ramasse sledge of branches (1518; earlier in Burgundy in sense ‘broom’ (1367)) < classical Latin rāmus branch (see ramus n.) + -ācea , feminine of -āceus : see -aceous suffix. Compare Occitan (apparently regional: Alps) ramassar, verb, ramassa, noun, Italian regional (Piedmont) ramazzare, verb (16th cent.), ramazza, noun (1544).

Obsolete.

transitive. To convey on a sledge of branches. Also intransitive.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > transport goods in vehicle [verb (transitive)] > on a sled or sledge > specific type

ramass1511

bob1909

1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. lvij^v From the hyght of the Mounte downe to lyuyngborugh [sc.Lanslebourg, Savoie] I was ramasshed whiche is a right straunge thynge.

1789 A. Young Jrnl. 21 Dec. in Trav. France (1792) i. 257 As it is at present, a good English horse would trot as fast as we rammassed.

1835 Sketch Bk. of South 198 They were ramassed down the mountain on their own wheels.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† ramassv.²

Forms: 1500s–1600s ramass, 1600s ramash, 1600s rammass; Scottish pre-1700 ramas, pre-1700 ramash, pre-1700 rammasse, pre-1700 remass.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French ramasser.

Etymology: < Middle French ramasser to gather, assemble (people) (1213 in Old French), collect, bring together (objects, pieces of literature, etc.) (end of the 13th cent.; French ramasser ) < re- re- prefix + amasser amass n.

Obsolete.

transitive. To gather together; to summarize.In quot. a1722: to add (figures or amounts) together.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)]

somnec825

heapc900

gathera975

samc1000

to set togetherc1275

fang1340

assemblec1374

recueilc1380

drawa1393

to draw togethera1398

semblea1400

congatherc1400

congregatec1400

to take together1490

recollect1513

to gather togetherc1515

to get together1523

congesta1552

confer1552

collect1573

ingatherc1575

ramass1586

upgather1590

to muster upa1593

accrue1594

musterc1595

compone1613

herd1615

contract1620

recoil1632

comporta1641

rally1643

rendezvous1670

purse1809

adduct1824

to round up1873

reeve1876

to pull together1925

1586 in Cal. State Papers Scotl. (1914) VIII. 487 It shalbe a thing not possible to ramas them [sc. followers] the second tym.

1589 R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations To Rdr. sig. *3^v Those wearie volumes..most vntruly and vnprofitablie ramassed and hurled together.

1613–18 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng. 199 Phillip..had ramassed one of the fayrest Armies..that ever was seene in France.

1635 D. Person Varieties i. 9 The starres..are..more cleare..then the rest of the heaven..[because] they are the thicker part, and better remassed together..and so more susceptible of light.

1650 T. Vaughan Anthroposophia Theomagica 54 If I will but ramash all that be.

1659 T. St. Serfe tr. S. de Cyrano de Bergerac Σεληναρχια sig. E7^v When they have ramast many of several kindes and tastes..they open one vessel, and then another.

1686 H. C. tr. Aristotle Rhetoric IV. xxiii. 258 At the end of the Oration rammass all the Particulars of which before you had discours'd particularly and distinctly together into one heap.

a1722 J. Lauder Jrnls. (1900) 157 My..expenses..all which ramassed wil amount to 53 livres.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

n.1596

v.¹1511

v.²1586

单词	ramass
释义	† ramassn. Forms: 1500s–1600s ramasse. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: ramass v.² Etymology: < ramass v.² Compare Middle French, French ramas (1538). Compare slightly earlier amass n. Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. The action of gathering together; a summary, an assemblage. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > non-fiction > summary or epitome > [noun] abbreviationa1464 summary1509 breve1523 bridgement1523 abbreviate1531 summulary1533 breviary1547 extract1549 digest1555 brief1563 promptuary1577 abbreviature1578 institute1578 breviation1580 breviate1581 compendiary1589 symbol1594 ramass1596 compendium1608 abridgement1609 digestment1610 digestion1613 epitome1623 abridge1634 comprisal1640 comprisurea1641 syntome1641 medulla1644 multum in parvo1653 contracta1657 landscape1656 comprehension1659 sylloge1686 contraction1697 résumé1782 compend1796 sum-up1848 roundup1884 wrap-up1960 1596 in Cal. State Papers Scotl. (1952) XII. 257 Which was the occasion of a collection and ‘ramasse’ (?) of articles. 1606 W. Birnie Blame of Kirk-buriall xix. sig. E4^v This ramasse of these reasons in the bygone discourse being thus made. 1625 M. Sutcliffe Blessings on Mount Gerizzim (advt.) 372 The moderne inhabitants of Rome..either are a race of Gothes and Lombardes..or else a collection and Ramasse of other nations. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † ramassv.¹ Forms: 1500s ramassh, 1700s rammass, 1800s ramass. Origin: Apparently a borrowing from French. Etymon: French ramasser. Etymology: Apparently < Middle French regional (Savoie) ramasser (although this is apparently first attested slightly later: c1518; French regional (south-eastern, especially Savoie) ramasser ) < ramasse sledge of branches (1518; earlier in Burgundy in sense ‘broom’ (1367)) < classical Latin rāmus branch (see ramus n.) + -ācea , feminine of -āceus : see -aceous suffix. Compare Occitan (apparently regional: Alps) ramassar, verb, ramassa, noun, Italian regional (Piedmont) ramazzare, verb (16th cent.), ramazza, noun (1544). Obsolete. transitive. To convey on a sledge of branches. Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > transport goods in vehicle [verb (transitive)] > on a sled or sledge > specific type ramass1511 bob1909 1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. lvij^v From the hyght of the Mounte downe to lyuyngborugh [sc.Lanslebourg, Savoie] I was ramasshed whiche is a right straunge thynge. 1789 A. Young Jrnl. 21 Dec. in Trav. France (1792) i. 257 As it is at present, a good English horse would trot as fast as we rammassed. 1835 Sketch Bk. of South 198 They were ramassed down the mountain on their own wheels. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † ramassv.² Forms: 1500s–1600s ramass, 1600s ramash, 1600s rammass; Scottish pre-1700 ramas, pre-1700 ramash, pre-1700 rammasse, pre-1700 remass. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French ramasser. Etymology: < Middle French ramasser to gather, assemble (people) (1213 in Old French), collect, bring together (objects, pieces of literature, etc.) (end of the 13th cent.; French ramasser ) < re- re- prefix + amasser amass n. Obsolete. transitive. To gather together; to summarize.In quot. a1722: to add (figures or amounts) together. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)] somnec825 heapc900 gathera975 samc1000 to set togetherc1275 fang1340 assemblec1374 recueilc1380 drawa1393 to draw togethera1398 semblea1400 congatherc1400 congregatec1400 to take together1490 recollect1513 to gather togetherc1515 to get together1523 congesta1552 confer1552 collect1573 ingatherc1575 ramass1586 upgather1590 to muster upa1593 accrue1594 musterc1595 compone1613 herd1615 contract1620 recoil1632 comporta1641 rally1643 rendezvous1670 purse1809 adduct1824 to round up1873 reeve1876 to pull together1925 1586 in Cal. State Papers Scotl. (1914) VIII. 487 It shalbe a thing not possible to ramas them [sc. followers] the second tym. 1589 R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations To Rdr. sig. 3^v Those wearie volumes..most vntruly and vnprofitablie ramassed and hurled together. 1613–18 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng.* 199 Phillip..had ramassed one of the fayrest Armies..that ever was seene in France. 1635 D. Person Varieties i. 9 The starres..are..more cleare..then the rest of the heaven..[because] they are the thicker part, and better remassed together..and so more susceptible of light. 1650 T. Vaughan Anthroposophia Theomagica 54 If I will but ramash all that be. 1659 T. St. Serfe tr. S. de Cyrano de Bergerac Σεληναρχια sig. E7^v When they have ramast many of several kindes and tastes..they open one vessel, and then another. 1686 H. C. tr. Aristotle Rhetoric IV. xxiii. 258 At the end of the Oration rammass all the Particulars of which before you had discours'd particularly and distinctly together into one heap. a1722 J. Lauder Jrnls. (1900) 157 My..expenses..all which ramassed wil amount to 53 livres. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1596v.¹1511v.²1586
随便看	impatiens impatienses impatient impatiented impatiently impatientness impatriotic impatriotism impatron impatronage impatronization impatronize impave impavid impavidity impavidly impawn impawned impawning impawns impay impayable impeach impeachabilities impeachability

† ramassn.

† ramassv.1

† ramassv.2

† ramassv.¹

† ramassv.²