ratihabitionn.

Brit.

/ratɪhəˈbɪʃən/, U.S.

/ˌrædəhəˈbɪʃən/, Scottish English

/ratɪhəˈbɪʃən/

Forms: 1600s– ratihabition; Scottish pre-1700 ratehabition, pre-1700 ratihabicioun, pre-1700 ratihabitione, pre-1700 ratihabitioun, pre-1700 ratihabitioune, pre-1700 ratihebetion, pre-1700 ratihibition, pre-1700 ratihibitione, pre-1700 retihabetioun, pre-1700 1700s– ratihabition.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ratihabitiōn-, ratihabitiō, ratihibition-, ratihibitio.

Etymology: < classical Latin ratihabitiōn-, ratihabitiō (2nd cent. a.d. in legal texts; in post-classical Latin also ratihibition-, ratihibitio (from 15th cent. in British sources)) < ratus confirmed (see rate adj.¹) + habit- , past participial stem of habēre to have, hold (see habit n.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French ratihabition (a1506 in apparently isolated use). Compare slightly earlier ratihabitation n.

Law (originally and chiefly Scots Law). Now rare.

Approval, sanction, esp. of a criminal or criminal act; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > [noun] > legal

ratihabitation1502

ratihabition1516

society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > [noun] > formal or authoritative permission

authorization1472

ratihabitation1502

ratihabition1516

permit1517

toleration1517

tolerance1539

warrantise1580

clearance1944

1516 in W. Mure Select. Family Papers Caldwell (1854) I. 53 Ye and your compliesses, servandis, and uthirs of your comand, assistens, & ratihabitioune, are indycteit for the griet oppressioune done be ȝou.

1561 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 180 The said spulye wes committit of the causing, command, assistence, and ratihabitioun of the said Thomas.

1610 Bp. J. Hall Common Apol. against Brownists 20 Cannot the Ratihabition (as the Lawyers speake) bee drawne backe?

1672 H. Stubbe Justif. War against Netherlands 41 A ratihabition in deeds is more powerful, than a ratihabition in words.

1707 in W. Hector Judicial Rec. Renfrewshire (1876) 72 He with Severall of his Council, by his order and allowance, assistance, ratihabition and approbation.

a1726 W. Reeves 14 Serm. (1729) 234 Christ appearing to the Apostles..adds a promise of Ratihabition.

1810 Ld. Campbell Let. 2 Apr. in Life (1881) I. ix. 248 I make no doubt I shall still have your ratihabition of the step I have taken.

1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. III. xx. 425 They had letters of commission or of ‘ratihabition’, or powers of attorney.

1943 Mod. Law Rev. 6 213 When Parliament is not assembled the executive can take emergency measures subject to ratihabition by the Parliament as soon as it assembles again.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ratihabition
释义	ratihabitionn. Brit. /ratɪhəˈbɪʃən/, U.S. /ˌrædəhəˈbɪʃən/, Scottish English /ratɪhəˈbɪʃən/ Forms: 1600s– ratihabition; Scottish pre-1700 ratehabition, pre-1700 ratihabicioun, pre-1700 ratihabitione, pre-1700 ratihabitioun, pre-1700 ratihabitioune, pre-1700 ratihebetion, pre-1700 ratihibition, pre-1700 ratihibitione, pre-1700 retihabetioun, pre-1700 1700s– ratihabition. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ratihabitiōn-, ratihabitiō, ratihibition-, ratihibitio. Etymology: < classical Latin ratihabitiōn-, ratihabitiō (2nd cent. a.d. in legal texts; in post-classical Latin also ratihibition-, ratihibitio (from 15th cent. in British sources)) < ratus confirmed (see rate adj.¹) + habit- , past participial stem of habēre to have, hold (see habit n.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French ratihabition (a1506 in apparently isolated use). Compare slightly earlier ratihabitation n. Law (originally and chiefly Scots Law). Now rare. Approval, sanction, esp. of a criminal or criminal act; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > [noun] > legal ratihabitation1502 ratihabition1516 society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > [noun] > formal or authoritative permission authorization1472 ratihabitation1502 ratihabition1516 permit1517 toleration1517 tolerance1539 warrantise1580 clearance1944 1516 in W. Mure Select. Family Papers Caldwell (1854) I. 53 Ye and your compliesses, servandis, and uthirs of your comand, assistens, & ratihabitioune, are indycteit for the griet oppressioune done be ȝou. 1561 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 180 The said spulye wes committit of the causing, command, assistence, and ratihabitioun of the said Thomas. 1610 Bp. J. Hall Common Apol. against Brownists 20 Cannot the Ratihabition (as the Lawyers speake) bee drawne backe? 1672 H. Stubbe Justif. War against Netherlands 41 A ratihabition in deeds is more powerful, than a ratihabition in words. 1707 in W. Hector Judicial Rec. Renfrewshire (1876) 72 He with Severall of his Council, by his order and allowance, assistance, ratihabition and approbation. a1726 W. Reeves 14 Serm. (1729) 234 Christ appearing to the Apostles..adds a promise of Ratihabition. 1810 Ld. Campbell Let. 2 Apr. in Life (1881) I. ix. 248 I make no doubt I shall still have your ratihabition of the step I have taken. 1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. III. xx. 425 They had letters of commission or of ‘ratihabition’, or powers of attorney. 1943 Mod. Law Rev. 6 213 When Parliament is not assembled the executive can take emergency measures subject to ratihabition by the Parliament as soon as it assembles again. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1516
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