| 单词 | retroactivity | 
| 释义 | retroactivityn.  The condition or fact of being retroactive or retrospective (chiefly with reference to the implementation of laws and regulations). ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > 			[noun]		 > application or operation with regard to past time retrospection1650 retrospect1662 retroaction1728 retroactivity1829 1829    J. Bentham Justice & Codification Petitions  iii. 110  				In the case of judge-made law, this retro-activity is of the very essence of this species of law. 1894    Daily News 5 Nov. 7/1  				The retroactivity of all treaties, provided that reciprocity is agreed upon, will accordingly be admitted henceforth. 1942    Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. & Social Sci. 220 256/2  				His observations concerning the retroactivity of the Mexican oil and land laws find respectable support in the writings of non-American authors. 2000    R. J. Golson Papon Affair 16  				The retroactivity of the law was a source of very real discomfort. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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