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单词 quinina
释义

quininan.

Brit. /kwᵻˈniːnə/, U.S. /kwəˈninə/
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: quinine n.
Etymology: Alteration of quinine n., after Latin feminine nouns in -a (see -a suffix1).
Chemistry. Now rare.
= quinine n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > febrifuge or antipyretic > [noun] > plant-derived
ague tree1597
diaprune1625
fever bark1658
Peruvian bark1663
quinquina1681
quinaquina1708
Angostura bark1789
Angostura1794
cinchona1800
cinchona-bark1811
quinia1823
quinine1824
cinchonine1825
quina1825
quinina1825
cinchonia1831
fever grass1875
quinetum1875
parsley camphor1879
parthenin1885
parthenicine1888
artemisinin1979
1825 Lancet 5 Feb. 155/1 The advantages which have already accrued to the profession from the discoveries of the quinina, and the salts of opium, have been exceedingly great.
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 230 Sulphate of quinina has come into general use as a medicine, and has almost superseded the administration of bark.
1912 H. C. Wood Pharmacol. & Therapeutics 320 Official Preparations:..Quinina 2 to 5 grains (0.13-0.3 Gm.).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1825
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:51:29