Quicunque vultn.

Brit.

/kwiːˈkʊŋkweɪ vʊlt/,

/kwiːˈkʊnˌkweɪ vʊlt/, U.S.

/kwiˈkʊnˌkweɪ vʊlt/

Forms: Old English Quicumque uult, Middle English Quicumque wlt, Middle English Quicunque uult, Middle English 1600s 1900s– Quicumque vult, 1500s– Quicunque vult; also Scottish pre-1700 Quicunque wult. Also occasionally with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin quicunque vult.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin quicunque vult, quicumque vult, the Athanasian Creed (11th cent.; from 9th cent. cited as the opening words of the Athanasian Creed, as a means of identification), literally ‘whoever wishes’ (short for quicumque vult salvus esse whoever wishes to be saved, the opening words of the Athanasian Creed, c400) < classical Latin quīcunque , quīcumque whoever ( < quī who (see who pron.) + cumque , appended to relative pronouns or adverbs, and giving a generalized or indefinite force (compare ever adv. 6) < cum when (see when adv.) + -que : see though adv.) + vult , third person singular of velle to wish (see volition n.).

The Athanasian Creed, so called from its opening words quicumque vult (see the etymology). Also figurative and in allusive use.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > creed > kinds of creed > [noun] > Athanasian

Quicunque vultOE

Athanasianism1777

Quicunque1832

OE Recipe (Vitell. E.xviii) in T. O. Cockayne Leechdoms, Wortcunning, & Starcraft (1864) I. 388 [Do] þærto hali wæter & geot on heora muð on middan [sumeres mæ]sse mergen & sing þas þry sealmas þær ofer, [Miserere] nostri & Exurgat dominus & Quicumque uult.

c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 134 (MED) Holy cherche neȝ eche day Wel merye syngeþ, Ine a song ofte by note, Quicunque uult.

?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 96 Seynt Athanasie þat was Bisshopp of Alisandre þat made the psalm: Quicumque wlt.

1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 139 This psalme Quicumque vult, enformeth vs fyrste in faythe of the godhed, and after in faythe of the manhode of cryste.

1567 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. ii. 83 The Creede called, Quicunque vult, written, as some thinke, by Athanasius.

1651 T. Randolph et al. Hey for Honesty i. ii. 5 Of all prayers, this is the result, Iove make me rich, or pray quicunque vult.

1724 D. Waterland Crit. Hist. Athanasian Creed ii. 25 Robertus Paululus..speaking of the Offices recited at the Prime, observes that the Piety of good Christians had thereunto added the Quicunque vult, that the Articles necessary to salvation might never be forgotten any hour of the Day.

1855 F. Procter Hist. Bk. Common Prayer ii. i. 214 Another title of this Creed was ‘Psalmus Quicunque vult’: hence the custom of reciting it antiphonally.

1887 Church Q. Rev. Apr. 20 The symbolum Quicunque vult, whether regarded as an actual Creed..or as a hymn on the Creed..has an intense value of its own.

1921 G. Sampson Eng. for English ii. 32 Let Quicunque vult and threatened excommunications of all kinds remain in the realm of theology and outside the realm of education.

1962 W. H. Auden Dyer's Hand (1963) 54 Herewith, then, what I might describe as..a kind of private Quicunque vult.

2001 H. Chadwick Church in Anc. Soc. (2003) lvii. 653 One other major dogmatic statement probably came from Arles during the time of Caesarius, namely the Quicunque Vult or so-called Athanasian Creed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	quicunque vult
释义	Quicunque vultn. Brit. /kwiːˈkʊŋkweɪ vʊlt/, /kwiːˈkʊnˌkweɪ vʊlt/, U.S. /kwiˈkʊnˌkweɪ vʊlt/ Forms: Old English Quicumque uult, Middle English Quicumque wlt, Middle English Quicunque uult, Middle English 1600s 1900s– Quicumque vult, 1500s– Quicunque vult; also Scottish pre-1700 Quicunque wult. Also occasionally with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin quicunque vult. Etymology: < post-classical Latin quicunque vult, quicumque vult, the Athanasian Creed (11th cent.; from 9th cent. cited as the opening words of the Athanasian Creed, as a means of identification), literally ‘whoever wishes’ (short for quicumque vult salvus esse whoever wishes to be saved, the opening words of the Athanasian Creed, c400) < classical Latin quīcunque , quīcumque whoever ( < quī who (see who pron.) + cumque , appended to relative pronouns or adverbs, and giving a generalized or indefinite force (compare ever adv. 6) < cum when (see when adv.) + -que : see though adv.) + vult , third person singular of velle to wish (see volition n.). The Athanasian Creed, so called from its opening words quicumque vult (see the etymology). Also figurative and in allusive use. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > creed > kinds of creed > [noun] > Athanasian Quicunque vultOE Athanasianism1777 Quicunque1832 OE Recipe (Vitell. E.xviii) in T. O. Cockayne Leechdoms, Wortcunning, & Starcraft (1864) I. 388 [Do] þærto hali wæter & geot on heora muð on middan [sumeres mæ]sse mergen & sing þas þry sealmas þær ofer, [Miserere] nostri & Exurgat dominus & Quicumque uult. c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 134 (MED) Holy cherche neȝ eche day Wel merye syngeþ, Ine a song ofte by note, Quicunque uult. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 96 Seynt Athanasie þat was Bisshopp of Alisandre þat made the psalm: Quicumque wlt. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 139 This psalme Quicumque vult, enformeth vs fyrste in faythe of the godhed, and after in faythe of the manhode of cryste. 1567 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. ii. 83 The Creede called, Quicunque vult, written, as some thinke, by Athanasius. 1651 T. Randolph et al. Hey for Honesty i. ii. 5 Of all prayers, this is the result, Iove make me rich, or pray quicunque vult. 1724 D. Waterland Crit. Hist. Athanasian Creed ii. 25 Robertus Paululus..speaking of the Offices recited at the Prime, observes that the Piety of good Christians had thereunto added the Quicunque vult, that the Articles necessary to salvation might never be forgotten any hour of the Day. 1855 F. Procter Hist. Bk. Common Prayer ii. i. 214 Another title of this Creed was ‘Psalmus Quicunque vult’: hence the custom of reciting it antiphonally. 1887 Church Q. Rev. Apr. 20 The symbolum Quicunque vult, whether regarded as an actual Creed..or as a hymn on the Creed..has an intense value of its own. 1921 G. Sampson Eng. for English ii. 32 Let Quicunque vult and threatened excommunications of all kinds remain in the realm of theology and outside the realm of education. 1962 W. H. Auden Dyer's Hand (1963) 54 Herewith, then, what I might describe as..a kind of private Quicunque vult. 2001 H. Chadwick Church in Anc. Soc. (2003) lvii. 653 One other major dogmatic statement probably came from Arles during the time of Caesarius, namely the Quicunque Vult or so-called Athanasian Creed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.OE
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