Pythagoricadj.n.

Brit.

/pʌɪˈθaɡ(ə)rɪk/,

/ˌpʌɪθəˈɡɒrɪk/,

/ˌpɪθəˈɡɒrɪk/, U.S.

/paɪˈθæɡərɪk/,

/pəˈθæɡərɪk/,

/ˌpaɪθəˈɡɔrɪk/,

/ˌpɪθəˈɡɔrɪk/

Forms: 1500s Pithagorick, 1600s–1700s Pythagorick, 1600s– Pythagoric.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Pȳthagoricus.

Etymology: < classical Latin Pȳthagoricus of or relating to Pythagoras or his philosophy, (noun) follower of Pythagoras < ancient Greek Πυθαγορικός of or relating to Pythagoras or his philosophy, in Hellenistic Greek also (noun) follower of Pythagoras < Πυθαγόρας , the name of Pythagoras (see Pythagoras n.) + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare French pythagorique , noun (1540), adjective (1546). Compare earlier Pythagorical adj.Compare the following earlier example of classical Latin Pȳthagoricē (adverb) in an English context:1563 G. Hay Confut. Abbote of Crosraguels Masse f. 53^v To this place he hath spoken all Pythagorice that is of his owen inuention, as he wil seme, without any probation.

Now rare.

A. adj.

= Pythagorean adj. Chiefly in plural with the.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [adjective] > specific schools or philosophers

Pythagorical1570

Pythagorean1579

Anaxagorean1586

Pythagoric1589

Empedoclean1599

Democritean1603

Democritala1617

Democritical1650

atomical1653

Italic1662

Democritish1668

Anaximandrian1678

atomic1678

Democritic1678

Heraclitic1678

hylopathian1678

Parmenidean1678

Heracliticala1688

atomistic1695

Eleatic1695

atomistical1707

acousmatic1753

Pythagorico-Platonic1760

Zenonic1779

Heraclitean1791

neopythagorean1863

1589 A. Munday tr. F. de Vernassal Hist. Palmendos xviii. f. 56^v He made no more difference betweene the two Princes, in respect of their loyall vnanimitie together: then was betweene the two Pithagorick companions [Fr. compagnons Pythagoriqs], Orestes and Pyllades.

1653 H. More Conjectura Cabbalistica 85 It may be a question whether in that Pythagorick Oath, Οὐ μὰ τὸν, &c. they did not swear by God.

a1704 T. Brown tr. Æneas Sylvius Lett. in 3rd Vol. Wks. (1708) ii. 77 With more than Pythagorick Silence, you pass your melancholy Hours.

1746 P. Francis tr. Horace in P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Epistles ii. i. 70 Ennius..Forgets his Promise, now secure of Fame, And heeds no more his Pythagoric Dream [L. somnia Pythagorea].

1786 E. Chambers Cycl. III. sig. 14B1^v Pythagoric Theorem or Proposition, is the 47th of the first book of Euclid.

1834 K. H. Digby Mores Catholici V. iii. 65 The symbolic mode of teaching by enigmas was characteristic of the whole Pythagoric institution.

1881 J. H. Shorthouse John Inglesant (trade ed.) xvii An ethereal sort of body—to use the Pythagoric phrase.

1975 PMLA 90 89 The italicized phrases reveal the mode of Apollonian inspiration, which denigrates the corporeal and the literal..in favor of deep meanings enshrouded in Pythagoric symbols.

B. n.

= Pythagorean n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [noun] > Presocratic philosopher or adherent > of specific schools

Ionic1483

Pythagorean1531

Pythagorist1576

Italic1594

physiologer1598

Democritean1603

atomist1610

Pythagoric1652

physiologist1653

acousmatic1660

mathematic1660

Pythagorite1660

Anaxagorean1678

Anaximandrian1678

atomic1678

Heraclitic1678

Parmenidean1678

Pythagorician1678

hylopathian1809

atomician1850

neopythagorean1891

1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια xxvi. sig. i2^v That..which the Pythagoricks did assert.

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 22 An Ancient Opinion..delivered down by some..Pythagoricks.

1733 tr. Anc. Accts. India & China 228 There is hardly any Truth in Morals but is to be found in the old Gnomics, in the Golden Verses of Pythagoras, in the Sayings of the Seven Wise-Men, and in the scattered Fragments of the Pythagorics.

1826 S. T. Coleridge Notebks. (1990) IV. §5351 The same principles produced the same effect in the Schools of the Neoplatonists, as in the Churches of Christianity—Orphics, Pythagorics, Sybilline Prophecies [etc.].

1969 Jrnl. Warburg & Courtauld Inst. 32 328 Their pantheism is in agreement with the philosophy of the ancient ‘Pythagorics’, who according to Hermetic lore were Hermetists.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pythagoric
释义	Pythagoricadj.n. Brit. /pʌɪˈθaɡ(ə)rɪk/, /ˌpʌɪθəˈɡɒrɪk/, /ˌpɪθəˈɡɒrɪk/, U.S. /paɪˈθæɡərɪk/, /pəˈθæɡərɪk/, /ˌpaɪθəˈɡɔrɪk/, /ˌpɪθəˈɡɔrɪk/ Forms: 1500s Pithagorick, 1600s–1700s Pythagorick, 1600s– Pythagoric. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Pȳthagoricus. Etymology: < classical Latin Pȳthagoricus of or relating to Pythagoras or his philosophy, (noun) follower of Pythagoras < ancient Greek Πυθαγορικός of or relating to Pythagoras or his philosophy, in Hellenistic Greek also (noun) follower of Pythagoras < Πυθαγόρας , the name of Pythagoras (see Pythagoras n.) + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare French pythagorique , noun (1540), adjective (1546). Compare earlier Pythagorical adj.Compare the following earlier example of classical Latin Pȳthagoricē (adverb) in an English context:1563 G. Hay Confut. Abbote of Crosraguels Masse f. 53^v To this place he hath spoken all Pythagorice that is of his owen inuention, as he wil seme, without any probation. Now rare. A. adj. = Pythagorean adj. Chiefly in plural with the. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [adjective] > specific schools or philosophers Pythagorical1570 Pythagorean1579 Anaxagorean1586 Pythagoric1589 Empedoclean1599 Democritean1603 Democritala1617 Democritical1650 atomical1653 Italic1662 Democritish1668 Anaximandrian1678 atomic1678 Democritic1678 Heraclitic1678 hylopathian1678 Parmenidean1678 Heracliticala1688 atomistic1695 Eleatic1695 atomistical1707 acousmatic1753 Pythagorico-Platonic1760 Zenonic1779 Heraclitean1791 neopythagorean1863 1589 A. Munday tr. F. de Vernassal Hist. Palmendos xviii. f. 56^v He made no more difference betweene the two Princes, in respect of their loyall vnanimitie together: then was betweene the two Pithagorick companions [Fr. compagnons Pythagoriqs], Orestes and Pyllades. 1653 H. More Conjectura Cabbalistica 85 It may be a question whether in that Pythagorick Oath, Οὐ μὰ τὸν, &c. they did not swear by God. a1704 T. Brown tr. Æneas Sylvius Lett. in 3rd Vol. Wks. (1708) ii. 77 With more than Pythagorick Silence, you pass your melancholy Hours. 1746 P. Francis tr. Horace in P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Epistles ii. i. 70 Ennius..Forgets his Promise, now secure of Fame, And heeds no more his Pythagoric Dream [L. somnia Pythagorea]. 1786 E. Chambers Cycl. III. sig. 14B1^v Pythagoric Theorem or Proposition, is the 47th of the first book of Euclid. 1834 K. H. Digby Mores Catholici V. iii. 65 The symbolic mode of teaching by enigmas was characteristic of the whole Pythagoric institution. 1881 J. H. Shorthouse John Inglesant (trade ed.) xvii An ethereal sort of body—to use the Pythagoric phrase. 1975 PMLA 90 89 The italicized phrases reveal the mode of Apollonian inspiration, which denigrates the corporeal and the literal..in favor of deep meanings enshrouded in Pythagoric symbols. B. n. = Pythagorean n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > pre-Socratic schools of philosophy > [noun] > Presocratic philosopher or adherent > of specific schools Ionic1483 Pythagorean1531 Pythagorist1576 Italic1594 physiologer1598 Democritean1603 atomist1610 Pythagoric1652 physiologist1653 acousmatic1660 mathematic1660 Pythagorite1660 Anaxagorean1678 Anaximandrian1678 atomic1678 Heraclitic1678 Parmenidean1678 Pythagorician1678 hylopathian1809 atomician1850 neopythagorean1891 1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια xxvi. sig. i2^v That..which the Pythagoricks did assert. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 22 An Ancient Opinion..delivered down by some..Pythagoricks. 1733 tr. Anc. Accts. India & China 228 There is hardly any Truth in Morals but is to be found in the old Gnomics, in the Golden Verses of Pythagoras, in the Sayings of the Seven Wise-Men, and in the scattered Fragments of the Pythagorics. 1826 S. T. Coleridge Notebks. (1990) IV. §5351 The same principles produced the same effect in the Schools of the Neoplatonists, as in the Churches of Christianity—Orphics, Pythagorics, Sybilline Prophecies [etc.]. 1969 Jrnl. Warburg & Courtauld Inst. 32 328 Their pantheism is in agreement with the philosophy of the ancient ‘Pythagorics’, who according to Hermetic lore were Hermetists. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1589
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