† pyrosophyn.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pyro- comb. form, -sophy comb. form.

Etymology: < pyro- comb. form + -sophy comb. form, after post-classical Latin pyrosophia (1695 or earlier, denoting chemical or alchemical analysis using fire or heat). Compare French pyrosophie (1842 in the passage translated in quot. 1846). Compare earlier pyrology n.An isolated much earlier instance of English pyrosophist, apparently denoting someone who uses fire or heat for chemical or alchemical analysis, appears in G. Thomson Ορθο-μεθοδος Ἰατρο-χυμικη (1675) xv. 125.

Obsolete. rare.

A branch of knowledge dealing with the nature and effects of fire and heat; = pyrology n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [noun] > science of heat or fire

thermotics1831

pyrosophy1832

thermology1838

1832 L. Hunt Sir Ralph Esher II. ii. 174 I would willingly elude the experiment, and take the wings of the ancient pyrosophy.

1846 J. C. Brown tr. T. Arbousset & F. Daumas Narr. Explor. (1852) xxi. 309 Who can tell all the ingredients which may enter into the product of a pyrosophy [Fr. pyrosophie] so new?

1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 1054/2 Pyrosophia, term for the knowledge of the nature and properties of fire or heat: pyrosophy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	pyrosophy
释义	† pyrosophyn. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pyro- comb. form, -sophy comb. form. Etymology: < pyro- comb. form + -sophy comb. form, after post-classical Latin pyrosophia (1695 or earlier, denoting chemical or alchemical analysis using fire or heat). Compare French pyrosophie (1842 in the passage translated in quot. 1846). Compare earlier pyrology n.An isolated much earlier instance of English pyrosophist, apparently denoting someone who uses fire or heat for chemical or alchemical analysis, appears in G. Thomson Ορθο-μεθοδος Ἰατρο-χυμικη (1675) xv. 125. Obsolete. rare. A branch of knowledge dealing with the nature and effects of fire and heat; = pyrology n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [noun] > science of heat or fire thermotics1831 pyrosophy1832 thermology1838 1832 L. Hunt Sir Ralph Esher II. ii. 174 I would willingly elude the experiment, and take the wings of the ancient pyrosophy. 1846 J. C. Brown tr. T. Arbousset & F. Daumas Narr. Explor. (1852) xxi. 309 Who can tell all the ingredients which may enter into the product of a pyrosophy [Fr. pyrosophie] so new? 1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 1054/2 Pyrosophia, term for the knowledge of the nature and properties of fire or heat: pyrosophy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1832
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