rabiousadj.

Brit.

/ˈrabɪəs/,

/ˈreɪbɪəs/, U.S.

/ˈræbiəs/,

/ˈreɪbiəs/

Forms: late Middle English rabyous, 1500s– rabious, 1600s rabbious.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rabiōsus.

Etymology: < classical Latin rabiōsus rabid, mad, frenzied, furious < rabiēs rabies n. + -ōsus -ous suffix. Compare Middle French rabieux (1495), Old Occitan rabios (1229), Catalan rabiós (late 13th cent.), Spanish rabioso (1230 as ravioso ), Italian rabbioso (beginning of the 13th cent.). Compare rabiate adj.

Now rare.

= rabid adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > frenzied or raging

aweddeOE

woodc1000

woodlyc1000

wildc1300

franticc1390

ramage1440

welling woodc1440

staringc1449

rammistc1455

rabious1460

horn-wood?a1500

rammisha1500

enragea1522

frenzic1547

wood-like1578

horn-mad1579

woodful1582

frenzicala1586

ragefula1586

rabid1594

ravening1599

ravenous1607

Pythic1640

exorbitant1668

frenziful1726

haggard-wild1786

frenzied1796

maenadic1830

berserk1867

up the wall1951

ballistic1981

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [adjective] > fiercely or furiously violent

bremec1175

wooda1250

furiousc1374

rabious1460

rageous1486

furibund1490

bremelya1500

orped1567

yond1590

rabid1594

1460–80 in Notes & Queries (1982) 227 7 Be not hasty, neyþer, to rabyous In taking brede or the messe be sett.

1526 Grete Herball ccix. sig.Mv^v/2 Herbe rabious..is called of some faceolare bycause it hath leues lyke faceoles.

1613–18 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng. (1626) 15 Edmond..surnamed Ironside..was imployed against this rabious inuader.

1646 G. Buck Hist. Life Richard III ii. 61 Their cruell Swords, so rabious in their execution.

1689 G. Harvey Art of curing Dis. by Expectation xi. 76 Ignorant Arabian (or rather mad rabious) Impostors.

1754 S. Mihles tr. A. von Haller Physiol. II. 374 It being the nature of this rabious poison not to operate mortally, by a dread of water, until it has excited a gangrenous inflammation in the said villous lining.

1818 S. T. Coleridge Notebks. (1973) III. 4425 The mutual defustation of these rabious Polemics.

1826 J. Clendinning tr. P. J. Moricheau-Beaupré Treat. Effects & Prop. Cold 276 It is with difficulty, I confess, that I can comprehend the effect of those immersions, when the rabious virus has produced its fatal effects on the economy.

1941 E. R. Eddison Fish Dinner vii. 101 Your highness need scarce be so rabious against me.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rabious
释义	rabiousadj. Brit. /ˈrabɪəs/, /ˈreɪbɪəs/, U.S. /ˈræbiəs/, /ˈreɪbiəs/ Forms: late Middle English rabyous, 1500s– rabious, 1600s rabbious. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rabiōsus. Etymology: < classical Latin rabiōsus rabid, mad, frenzied, furious < rabiēs rabies n. + -ōsus -ous suffix. Compare Middle French rabieux (1495), Old Occitan rabios (1229), Catalan rabiós (late 13th cent.), Spanish rabioso (1230 as ravioso ), Italian rabbioso (beginning of the 13th cent.). Compare rabiate adj. Now rare. = rabid adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > frenzied or raging aweddeOE woodc1000 woodlyc1000 wildc1300 franticc1390 ramage1440 welling woodc1440 staringc1449 rammistc1455 rabious1460 horn-wood?a1500 rammisha1500 enragea1522 frenzic1547 wood-like1578 horn-mad1579 woodful1582 frenzicala1586 ragefula1586 rabid1594 ravening1599 ravenous1607 Pythic1640 exorbitant1668 frenziful1726 haggard-wild1786 frenzied1796 maenadic1830 berserk1867 up the wall1951 ballistic1981 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [adjective] > fiercely or furiously violent bremec1175 wooda1250 furiousc1374 rabious1460 rageous1486 furibund1490 bremelya1500 orped1567 yond1590 rabid1594 1460–80 in Notes & Queries (1982) 227 7 Be not hasty, neyþer, to rabyous In taking brede or the messe be sett. 1526 Grete Herball ccix. sig.Mv^v/2 Herbe rabious..is called of some faceolare bycause it hath leues lyke faceoles. 1613–18 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng. (1626) 15 Edmond..surnamed Ironside..was imployed against this rabious inuader. 1646 G. Buck Hist. Life Richard III ii. 61 Their cruell Swords, so rabious in their execution. 1689 G. Harvey Art of curing Dis. by Expectation xi. 76 Ignorant Arabian (or rather mad rabious) Impostors. 1754 S. Mihles tr. A. von Haller Physiol. II. 374 It being the nature of this rabious poison not to operate mortally, by a dread of water, until it has excited a gangrenous inflammation in the said villous lining. 1818 S. T. Coleridge Notebks. (1973) III. 4425 The mutual defustation of these rabious Polemics. 1826 J. Clendinning tr. P. J. Moricheau-Beaupré Treat. Effects & Prop. Cold 276 It is with difficulty, I confess, that I can comprehend the effect of those immersions, when the rabious virus has produced its fatal effects on the economy. 1941 E. R. Eddison Fish Dinner vii. 101 Your highness need scarce be so rabious against me. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1460
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