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单词 belying
释义

belyingn.

Brit. /bᵻˈlʌɪɪŋ/, U.S. /bəˈlaɪɪŋ/, /biˈlaɪɪŋ/
Forms: 1500s belyinge, 1500s– belying.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: belie v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < belie v.2 + -ing suffix1.
1. The slandering or libelling of another person; defamation, calumniation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]
teleeOE
folk-leasinga1000
tolec1000
wrayingc1000
missaw?c1225
slanderc1290
disclanderc1300
famationc1325
noisec1325
skander1338
missaying1340
misspeecha1375
slanderingc1380
biting1382
defaminga1400
filtha1400
missaya1400
obloquya1438
oblocution?a1439
juroryc1440
defamationa1450
defamea1450
forspeaking1483
depravinga1500
defamya1513
injury?1518
depravation1526
maledictiona1530
abusion?1530
blasphemation1533
infamation1533
insectationa1535
calumning1541
calumniation?1549
abuse1559
calumnying1563
calumny1564
belying?1565
illingc1575
scandalizing1575
misparlance?1577
blot1587
libelling1587
scandal1596
traducement1597
injurying1604
deprave1610
vilifying1611
noisec1613
disfame1620
sycophancy1622
aspersion1633
disreport1640
medisance1648
bollocking1653
vilification1653
sugillation1654
blasphemya1656
traduction1656
calumniating1660
blaspheming1677
aspersing1702
blowing1710
infamizing1827
malignation1836
mud-slinging1858
mud-throwing1864
denigration1868
mud-flinging1876
dénigrement1883
malignment1885
injurious falsehood1907
mud-sling1919
bad-mouthing1939
bad mouth1947
trash-talking1974
?1565 A. Hartwell tr. W. Haddon Sight of Portugall Pearle sig. Avv To disquiete with suche chaunge of tauntes..the most famous Isle in Christendome,..and not to determine eyther the cryme or persons, argueth in a man small aduisemente, & foule mispending of time in belyinge of other.
1567 J. Rastell Briefe Shew False Wares vii. f. 91 I reporte me also to your rayling vpon the Pope, whom ye knowe not: Your belying of honest men which yet liue.
1632 R. Sherwood Dict. sig. D/1, in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) A belying, calumnie.
1671 E. Howard Six Days Adventure ii. 24 Perhaps I may bestow a pair [of horns] on you in time—and then For your belying of me, and our Sexes Authority.
1875 A. C. Swinburne Ess. & Stud. Pref. p. x The right of backbiting and belying.
2. Denial of the truth or truthfulness of someone or something; rejection, contradiction. Frequently in contexts relating to Christianity. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > denial or contradiction > [noun] > giving the lie
belying1574
lie1597
démenti1697
1574 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Job clvi. 735/1 But is not this an expresse belying [Fr. dementir] of the holie Ghoste?
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xi. 171 If the denying that there is any God, bee a belying of a mans owne sences.
1667 R. Baxter Reasons Christian Relig. i. xv. 158 It [sc. sin] is a belying or contempt of the great and gracious Promises of God.
3. The action or an act of giving a false representation or account of someone or something; misrepresentation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > misrepresentation > [noun]
falsification1565
belying1603
misrepresentation1641
misrepresenting1645
misrendering1661
misconstructing1678
misdescription1848
blotching1865
oversell1969
1603 J. Dod & R. Cleaver Treat. or Expos. Ten Commandements ii. f. 57 Stage playes, which serue for nothing but to nourish filthinesse,..where the man is cloathed with womans apparrell, and that as ordinarily is put in vse, which the Lord calleth abhomination; this is a way to breed confusion of sexes, and it is a plaine belying of the sexe.
1700 C. Leslie Def. Snake in Grass ii. ii. 106 Leaving out the Material part of a Man's Answer, and giving that for his Answer, is Belying of a Man.
1728 R. Breck Only Method to promote Happiness 20 Their belying of God when they seduced our first Parents.
1793 M. Nash Answer to Charitable Morsel of Unleavened Bread 34 Will Mr. Romaine silently pocket such fulsome adulation, and notorious falsehoods, to the dishonour of his Master, belying of the truth, and the grief of his brethren?
1909 Biblical World 33 402 The belying of facts and the distorting of images cannot be condoned in the writer of secular history.
4. An action that is at variance with, or falls short of, a principle, standard, etc. Also: failure to satisfy or fulfil hopes, expectations, etc.
ΚΠ
1828 Manch. Guardian 26 Jan. Such treachery to his own high character, such a belying of the eminent services he has rendered to his country.
1875 C. H. Spurgeon Metrop. Tabernacle Pulpit XX. 156 Imagine that blind man, when Christ said, ‘Thy faith hath saved thee,’ saying, ‘I trust that in future years it will be found to be so.’ It would be a belying..of his own earnest character.
1905 Year Bk. Central Conf. Amer. Rabbis 13 159 For Reform Jews to seek to solve a vital religious problem by mere reference to the sentiments and tradition of centuries..to me seems..a belying of the very cardinal doctrines of Reform Judaism.
2013 Social Scientist 41 2 Kertesz's work, written after the collapse of the Communist regime in Hungary, deals with the belying of hopes raised by that collapse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.?1565
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