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单词 pupilled
释义

pupilledadj.

Brit. /ˈpjuːpld/, U.S. /ˈpjup(ə)ld/
Forms: 1800s– pupiled, 1800s– pupilled.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pupil n.2, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < pupil n.2 + -ed suffix2, in sense 1 perhaps after scientific Latin pupillatus pupillate adj.
1. Entomology. Having an ocellated eyespot with a contrasting central spot resembling the pupil of an eye (cf. pupil n.2 2); (of an eyespot) having a central pupil (sometimes, of a specified colour). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > dappled or spotted > having eye-like spot
oculate1656
oculated1688
pupilled1803
pupillatea1834
single-eyed1839
1803 A. H. Haworth Lepidoptera Britannica i. 118 The pupilled Dart [sc. a moth].
1869 Amer. Naturalist 3 332 Anal ocellus pupilled with a well-defined black spot.
1895 Proc. Zool. Soc. 19 Mar. 254 Small ocelli..touched with black, and pupilled with blue.
1993 Biodiversity Lett. 1 29/1 The small, often pupilled spots at the submargins of the wings of satyrid and other butterflies serve to deflect the attacks of predators..from the vulnerable body.
2. With modifying word: designating or having eyes with pupils of a specified type.
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1837 E. Bulwer-Lytton Ernest Maltravers ix. iv. 289 In the singular lustre of those large-pupilled eyes..the experienced might long have traced the seeds which cradled death.
1861 O. W. Holmes Elsie Venner iii. 39 A slender youth from a country college, under-fed, thin-blooded, sloping-shouldered.., pale-eyed, wide-pupilled.
1932 Science 29 Apr. 468/1 Rods..will probably not be found in any round-pupilled Colubrid [snake].
1997 T. Hughes Tales from Ovid 18 The same black-ringed, yellow, pinpoint-pupilled eyes.
2003 Guelph (Ont.) Mercury (Nexis) 2 Apr. a8 One of the useless..square-pupiled goats butted me squarely in the butt.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1803
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