单词 | pulsar |
释义 | pulsarn. 1. Astronomy. A celestial object which emits regular and rapid pulses of radiation, typically at radio frequencies but sometimes at X-ray or gamma frequencies, and is now recognized as a rapidly rotating neutron star.In quot. 1973 figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > star > kind of star > small star > [noun] > dwarf > neutron star neutron star1934 pulsar1968 pulsator1977 magnetar1992 1968 A. Michaelis in Daily Tel. 5 Mar. 21/3 An entirely novel kind of star..came to light on Aug. 6 last year and..was referred to by astronomers as LGM (Little Green Men). Now..it is thought to be a novel type between a white dwarf and a neutron [sic]. The name Pulsar (Pulsating Star) is likely to be given to it... Dr. A. Hewish..told me yesterday: ‘..I am sure that today every radio telescope is looking at the Pulsars.’ 1969 G. Fritz et al. in Science 9 May 709/1 We wish to report the discovery of an x-ray pulsar in the general direction of the Crab Nebula. 1973 L. M. Boston Memory in House xi. 132 Oscar is a pulsar, an output of concentrated energy. 1990 J. Gribbin & M. Rees Cosmic Coincidences (1991) viii. 211 The fastest pulsars spin once every few milliseconds. 1993 V. Milan From Depths ii. 36 The ship was actually making a side trip to do a close-range study of a pulsar twenty-five light-years distant. 2004 B. Bunch & A. Hellemans Hist. Sci. Tech. 714/3 Astronomers expect to detect gravity waves caused by infalling matter on binary neutron stars, certain kinds of pulsars, or even background radiation from the big bang. 2. Also with capital initial. A type of digital wristwatch having a light-emitting diode display, manufactured esp. in the 1970s.A proprietary name in the United States. ΘΚΠ the world > time > instruments for measuring time > watch > [noun] > particular types of watch German watch1611 larum watch1619 clock-watch1625 minute watch1660 pendulum watch1664 watch1666 alarm watch1669 finger watch1679 string-watch1686 scout1688 balance-watch1690 hour-watch1697 warming-pan1699 minute pendulum watch1705 jewel watch1711 suit1718 repeater1725 Tompion1727 pendulum spring1728 second-watch1755 Geneva watch1756 cylinder-watch1765 watch-paper1777 ring watch1788 verge watch1792 watch lamp1823 hack1827 bull's-eye1833 vertical watch1838 quarter-repeater1840 turnip1840 hunting-watch1843 minute repeater1843 hunter1851 job watch1851 Geneva1852 watch-lining1856 touch watch1860 musical watch1864 lever1865 neep1866 verge1871 independent seconds watch1875 stem-winder1875 demi-hunter1884 fob-watch1884 three-quarter plate1884 wrist-watch1897 turnip-watch1898 sedan-chair watch1904 Rolex1922 Tank watch1923 strap watch1926 chatelaine watch1936 sedan clock1950 quartz watch1969 pulsar1970 1970 N.Y. Times 7 May 77/5 The new watch, called Pulsar, ‘is the world's first truly electronic portable timepiece’. 1970 Daily Tel. 14 May 13/7 Production is expected to begin next year, but at first pulsars will be sold in a limited edition at $1,500. 1977 R. E. Harrington Quintain iii. 21 He flipped his wrist and the pulsar wristwatch winked on. 1979 G. Swarthout Skeletons 69 I punched my Pulsar. Two minutes past nine p.m. 2000 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 33 492 On 6 May 1970 a press conference in New York announced the Pulsar to the world. No dial and hands for this space-age gadget. Red numbers flashed the time at the push of a button. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1968 |
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