pulperian.

Brit.

/ˌpʌlpəˈriːə/, U.S.

/ˌpəlpəˈriə/

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish pulpería.

Etymology: < American Spanish pulpería grocery shop (1574) < pulpero grocer (1572; of uncertain origin: see note) + -ia -y suffix³. Compare French pulperia (1818; < Spanish). J. Corominas Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (1981) at pulpa suggests that Spanish pulpero is formed (with the suffix -ero -eer suffix¹) from pulpa pulp n. in a generalized sense ‘fruit, esp. tropical fruit’. However, although pulpa is amply attested in the sense ‘fleshy part of fruit’ from the late 14th cent. onwards, there appears to be no written evidence for the sense that Corominas suggests. The earliest written records of both pulpería and pulpero come from Peruvian sources, and all examples of pulpería before the mid 17th cent. appear in an Andean context; it is possible that pulpa developed an (unrecorded) regional sense ‘fruit in general’ in the Andean countries. Although alcoholic drinks (rather than fruit) are frequently specifically mentioned as items sold in pulperias (compare quots.), an etymological connection of the word with pulquería pulqueria n. is rejected by Corominas, and seems unlikely given the different regional distributions of both words (pulpería is usually found in South American, pulquería in Mexican contexts; compare quots.). O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives the non-naturalised pronunciation (pulperī·ă) /pulpeˈria/.

In Spanish-speaking America: a grocery shop or tavern.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house

houseOE

tavern1297

tavern-housea1400

sunc1400

tap-house1500

tippling-housea1549

innsc1550

bousing-inn1575

ivy-bush1576

osteria1580

ordinary1590

caback1591

taberna1593

bousing-house1594

pothouse1598

red lattice1604

cupping-house1615

public house1617

busha1625

Wirtshaus1650

bibbery1653

cabaret1656

gaming ordinary1667

public1685

shop1695

bibbing-housea1704

dram-shop1725

gill house1728

rum shop1738

buvette1753

dram-house1753

grog-shop1790

wine-vault1791

pub1800

pulperia1818

pulqueria1822

potation-shop1823

rum hole1825

Wirtschaft1834

drunkery1836

pot shop1837

drinkery1840

rum mill1844

khazi1846

beer-shop1848

boozer1895

rub-a-dub1898

Weinstube1899

rubbity-dub1905

peg house1922

rub-a-dub-dub1932

rubbity1941

Stube1946

superpub1964

society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > shop selling provisions

provision shop1796

pulperia1818

grocery1828

alimentation1958

1818 A. Gillespie Gleanings & Remarks Buenos Ayres viii. 91 At the intersected corners of almost every street in that capital, pulperias, or dram, and grocery shops, are established, that vend liquors, candles, and other articles.

1822 M. Graham Jrnl. 15 Sept. in Captain's Wife (1993) 114 The house we were in is..a pulperia, combining the characters of a huckster's shop and an alehouse.

1871 H. M. Myers & P. V. N. Myers Life under Tropics iii. 21 We were forced by a sudden shower to seek shelter in a way-side pulperia.

1904 J. Conrad Nostromo i. viii. 80 The horseman hammered with the butt of a heavy revolver at the doors of low pulperias.

1905 J. Masefield Mainsail Haul 14 When Don Alfonso was in the pulperia (that's Spanish for grog-shop), he was a bluin' down that licker.

1936 Times Lit. Suppl. 29 Feb. 173/1 ‘Charlie the Gaucho’ opens outside a pulperia on the Pampas.

1974 ‘D. Meiring’ President Plan ix. 74 The single pulpería which he had visited to buy food.

2000 Americas 57 89 The pulpería records show how rural indigenous women in Chucuito established their own credit networks.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pulperia
释义	pulperian. Brit. /ˌpʌlpəˈriːə/, U.S. /ˌpəlpəˈriə/ Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish pulpería. Etymology: < American Spanish pulpería grocery shop (1574) < pulpero grocer (1572; of uncertain origin: see note) + -ia -y suffix³. Compare French pulperia (1818; < Spanish). J. Corominas Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (1981) at pulpa suggests that Spanish pulpero is formed (with the suffix -ero -eer suffix¹) from pulpa pulp n. in a generalized sense ‘fruit, esp. tropical fruit’. However, although pulpa is amply attested in the sense ‘fleshy part of fruit’ from the late 14th cent. onwards, there appears to be no written evidence for the sense that Corominas suggests. The earliest written records of both pulpería and pulpero come from Peruvian sources, and all examples of pulpería before the mid 17th cent. appear in an Andean context; it is possible that pulpa developed an (unrecorded) regional sense ‘fruit in general’ in the Andean countries. Although alcoholic drinks (rather than fruit) are frequently specifically mentioned as items sold in pulperias (compare quots.), an etymological connection of the word with pulquería pulqueria n. is rejected by Corominas, and seems unlikely given the different regional distributions of both words (pulpería is usually found in South American, pulquería in Mexican contexts; compare quots.). O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives the non-naturalised pronunciation (pulperī·ă) /pulpeˈria/. In Spanish-speaking America: a grocery shop or tavern. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house houseOE tavern1297 tavern-housea1400 sunc1400 tap-house1500 tippling-housea1549 innsc1550 bousing-inn1575 ivy-bush1576 osteria1580 ordinary1590 caback1591 taberna1593 bousing-house1594 pothouse1598 red lattice1604 cupping-house1615 public house1617 busha1625 Wirtshaus1650 bibbery1653 cabaret1656 gaming ordinary1667 public1685 shop1695 bibbing-housea1704 dram-shop1725 gill house1728 rum shop1738 buvette1753 dram-house1753 grog-shop1790 wine-vault1791 pub1800 pulperia1818 pulqueria1822 potation-shop1823 rum hole1825 Wirtschaft1834 drunkery1836 pot shop1837 drinkery1840 rum mill1844 khazi1846 beer-shop1848 boozer1895 rub-a-dub1898 Weinstube1899 rubbity-dub1905 peg house1922 rub-a-dub-dub1932 rubbity1941 Stube1946 superpub1964 society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > shop selling provisions provision shop1796 pulperia1818 grocery1828 alimentation1958 1818 A. Gillespie Gleanings & Remarks Buenos Ayres viii. 91 At the intersected corners of almost every street in that capital, pulperias, or dram, and grocery shops, are established, that vend liquors, candles, and other articles. 1822 M. Graham Jrnl. 15 Sept. in Captain's Wife (1993) 114 The house we were in is..a pulperia, combining the characters of a huckster's shop and an alehouse. 1871 H. M. Myers & P. V. N. Myers Life under Tropics iii. 21 We were forced by a sudden shower to seek shelter in a way-side pulperia. 1904 J. Conrad Nostromo i. viii. 80 The horseman hammered with the butt of a heavy revolver at the doors of low pulperias. 1905 J. Masefield Mainsail Haul 14 When Don Alfonso was in the pulperia (that's Spanish for grog-shop), he was a bluin' down that licker. 1936 Times Lit. Suppl. 29 Feb. 173/1 ‘Charlie the Gaucho’ opens outside a pulperia on the Pampas. 1974 ‘D. Meiring’ President Plan ix. 74 The single pulpería which he had visited to buy food. 2000 Americas 57 89 The pulpería records show how rural indigenous women in Chucuito established their own credit networks. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1818
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