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单词 putrefactious
释义

putrefactiousadj.

Brit. /ˌpjuːtrᵻˈfakʃəs/, U.S. /ˌpjutrəˈfækʃəs/
Forms: 1600s 1800s putrifactious, 1600s 1900s– putrefactious.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin putrefact- , putrefacere , -ious suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin putrefact-, past participial stem of putrefacere putrefact v. + -ious suffix.
Now rare.
Undergoing putrefaction; putrid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > rotten or putrefied
forrottedc897
foulOE
rotted?c1225
rottena1250
corruptc1380
enraged1398
putrefieda1413
purulent?a1425
putrid?a1425
ranka1425
rottenly1435
corrupped1533
corruptious1559
attainted1573
rot1573
putrefacted1574
baggage1576
tainted1577
pourryc1580
corruptive1593
putrilaginous1598
putrefactious1609
taint1620
putid1660
rottenish1691
septic1746
corrupted1807
mullocky1839
rotty1872
seething1875
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [adjective] > corrupt or putrid
rottingeOE
foulOE
rotted?c1225
rottena1250
corruptc1380
putrefieda1413
putrid?a1425
ranka1425
rottenly1435
pourryc1450
moskin1531
corrupped1533
corrupting1567
attainted1573
rot1573
putrefacted1574
baggage1576
tainted1577
pury1602
putrefactious1609
putrefactive1610
taint1620
putrescent1624
festerous1628
putid1660
scandalous1676
rottenish1691
putrefying1746–7
septic1746
corrupted1807
decomposing1833
decomposed1846
seething1875
1609 W. M. Man in Moone D iij Your complexion..shall be of a saffron colour; your cheekes, thinne; your nosethrils putrifactious;..your breath, noysome.
c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) v. 2178 Drunkennesse, whose putrefactious slime Darkens the splendour of our common wealth.
1697 J. Lead Fountain of Gardens II. 379 This pure Birth in you will prevent that: for it scents all, what is of this Principle, as a putrefactious life; and therefore flies from it to its own express incorruptibility.
1850 Star & Banner (Gettysburg, Pa.) 26 July The house was a low, dingy, dark, unventilated and filthy rookery, and seemed a pent up box of every putrifactious odor known.
1999 Africa News (Nexis) 10 Nov. The Abacha name for obvious reasons, has regularly provided the media with a bottomless honeypot. But then, journalists are not the only segment of the society that salivates over the somewhat putrefactious name.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1609
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:55:31