单词 | depersonalization |
释义 | depersonalizationn. 1. The action of depersonalizing or fact of being depersonalized. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > uniformity > [noun] > characterlessness unpersonality1821 characterlessness1822 dispersonification1873 sameliness1897 depersonalization1907 depersonalizing1919 facelessness1929 1907 J. R. Illingworth Doctr. Trinity x. 191 Madness, prison, suicide may be the end, and all equally symbolise the destruction of proper personality, or, to use a modern term, the depersonalisation, to which transgression leads. 1912 F. von Hügel Eternal Life 69 A certain depersonalization of his conception of this same Christ. 1929 Times 14 Aug. 6/3 That progress means the ‘de-personalization’ of the individual. 1942 D. Jenkins Nature of Catholicity iii. 74 The doctrine of transubstantiation, with its crass ‘objectification’ and hence its depersonalization of Christ's presence. 1953 H. Read True Voice of Feeling i. i. 34 We will consider..what..was lost in this particular case of ‘depersonalization’ of a poem. 1968 Economist 4 May 64/2 It is fashionable to say that despecialisation goes along with depersonalisation. 2. spec. in Psychology. [ < French dépersonnalisation (L. Dugas 1898, in Revue Philos. XLV. 502). Compare German entpersönlichung.] A morbid state involving a loss of the sense of personal identity and a feeling of the strangeness or unreality of one's own words and actions; in extreme cases involving also an obsessive feeling of dissolution of the personality. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > personality disorders > dissociation self-estrangement1841 disassociation1873 multiple personality1886 splitting1890 dissociation1897 depersonalization1904 dissociated personality1918 split personality1919 dissociative identity disorder1994 1904 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 15 589 The peculiar feelings of strangeness and depersonalization. 1918 J. Ward Psychol. Princ. xv. 364 In some forms of so-called ‘depersonalisation’,..the individual doubts his own existence or denies it altogether. 1941 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 32 113 This watching from without—known as depersonalization when reaching a high grade—is found in schizophrenia and also in melancholia. 1960 Times 15 Jan. 15/1 Three [participants in a test of isolation] showed evidence of depersonalization. 1963 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man (ed. 2) xxi. 211 The LSD intoxication stimulates an acute schizophrenia upheaval, marked by a feeling of depersonalization, of being withdrawn from reality. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < |
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