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单词 puck bird
释义

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puck bird
2. The European nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus; = puckeridge n. 1. Also puck bird.
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the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars, etc.) > [noun] > family Caprimulgidae > member of genus Caprimulgus > caprimulgus europaeus (nightjar)
goat-milker1611
goatsucker1611
nighthawk1611
nightjar1630
dor-hawk1668
churn-owl1674
fern-owl1678
goat owl1766
eve-jara1793
puckeridgea1793
moth-hunter1816
wheel-bird1817
jar-owl1832
nightchurr1837
night-swallow1840
eve-churr1861
wheeler1862
scissors-grinder1875
puck1878
spinner1885
1878 Folk-lore Rec. 1 ii. 18 The fern-owl (Strix caprimulgus) is in the west of Sussex called the puck bird, or puck, which was an old Gothic word for Satan; and it probably received the name from a belief..that it is a mischievous sprite, which inflicts on calves and heifers a disease here called the ‘puck complaint’, and in some parts of England the ‘puckeridge’.
1883 Sawyer Sussex Nat. Hist. ii. 8 The ‘puck’ would fly before her, and she did not dare to cross its path.
1885 C. Swainson Provinc. Names Brit. Birds 97 In many places..it is considered that animals either become blind or are infected with disease after being sucked [by the nightjar]. The country-people in West Sussex call..the bird itself ‘puck bird’.
1993 Times 3 June 7/7 Country folk still use the name goat-sucker among many others, including eve-jar, jar-owl, puck bird.
extracted from puckn.3
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