protolyticadj.

Brit.

/ˌprəʊtəˈlɪtɪk/, U.S.

/ˌproʊdəˈlɪdɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proton n., -lytic comb. form.

Etymology: < proto- (in proton n.) + -lytic comb. form, after German protolytisch (J. N. Brönsted 1930, in Zeitschr. f. angewandte Chem. 43 231/1). Compare slightly later protolysis n.

Chemistry.

Designating or relating to a reaction or process in solution involving the transfer of a proton from one molecule to another (one of the molecules usually belonging to the solvent); (of a solvent) in which such reactions occur.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > physical chemistry > solvents and solutes > [adjective]

protogenic1930

protophilic1930

protolytic1931

1931 N. F. Hall in Chem. Rev. 8 191 Acid-base or protolytic reactions may be defined by the general equation..A ⇌ B + ⊕ (acid ⇌ base + proton).

1969 T. R. Blackburn Equilibrium ii. 66 If a solvent is both appreciably acid and appreciably basic (as water is), it will have a measurable autoprotolysis constant. Such solvents are called protolytic.

1995 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1230 177 The complicating superimposition of protolytic events at the donor side (water oxidation) and at the acceptor side (quinone oxido-reduction).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	protolytic
释义	protolyticadj. Brit. /ˌprəʊtəˈlɪtɪk/, U.S. /ˌproʊdəˈlɪdɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proton n., -lytic comb. form. Etymology: < proto- (in proton n.) + -lytic comb. form, after German protolytisch (J. N. Brönsted 1930, in Zeitschr. f. angewandte Chem. 43 231/1). Compare slightly later protolysis n. Chemistry. Designating or relating to a reaction or process in solution involving the transfer of a proton from one molecule to another (one of the molecules usually belonging to the solvent); (of a solvent) in which such reactions occur. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > physical chemistry > solvents and solutes > [adjective] protogenic1930 protophilic1930 protolytic1931 1931 N. F. Hall in Chem. Rev. 8 191 Acid-base or protolytic reactions may be defined by the general equation..A ⇌ B + ⊕ (acid ⇌ base + proton). 1969 T. R. Blackburn Equilibrium ii. 66 If a solvent is both appreciably acid and appreciably basic (as water is), it will have a measurable autoprotolysis constant. Such solvents are called protolytic. 1995 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1230 177 The complicating superimposition of protolytic events at the donor side (water oxidation) and at the acceptor side (quinone oxido-reduction). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1931
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