propenaln.

Brit.

/ˈprəʊpᵻnal/, U.S.

/ˈproʊpəˌnæl/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Propenal.

Etymology: < German Propenal (1893 in the passage translated in quot. 1894) < Propen propene n. + -al -al suffix². Compare French propénal (1896 or earlier).

Chemistry.

= acrolein n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > aldehydes or alkanals > [noun] > miscellaneous named aldehydes > others

acrolein1841

metaldehyde1841

trichlorocetaldehyde1845

valeral1852

toluic aldehyde1857

glyoxal1858

acraldehyde1864

propionic aldehyde1866

lauric aldehyde, ether1868

salicylaldehyde1869

dialdane1876

isovaleraldehyde1883

rhodinal1892

propenal1894

oxaldehyde1895

methylglyoxal1898

hadromal1899

malondialdehyde1904

pyruvic aldehyde1909

trioxan1915

plasmal1925

1894 G. M'Gowan tr. A. Bernthsen Text-bk. Org. Chem. (ed. 2) v. 149 Acrolein [Note ‘O[fficial[ N[ame]’ Propenal [Ger. Propenal]], Acrylic aldehyde, Allyl aldehyde, CH₂=CH-CHO, which is produced by the oxidation of allyl alcohol, by the distillation of fats, and by heating glycerine with bisulphate of potash.

1964 J. W. Linnett Electronic Struct. Molecules ix. 150 In propenal, CH₂=CH—CHO, excitation lowers the CO characteristic frequency from 1723 to 1266 cm⁻¹.

1988 New Scientist 5 Nov. 49/1 Propenal (CH₂CHCHO)..is the main culprit of the red, streaming eyes and fits of coughing we experience when bonfire smoke wafts our way.

2003 Internat. Dairy Jrnl. 14 39 Propenal and 2-methyl ketones were more abundant in 180-d-old cheeses made in autumn.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	propenal
释义	propenaln. Brit. /ˈprəʊpᵻnal/, U.S. /ˈproʊpəˌnæl/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Propenal. Etymology: < German Propenal (1893 in the passage translated in quot. 1894) < Propen propene n. + -al -al suffix². Compare French propénal (1896 or earlier). Chemistry. = acrolein n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > aldehydes or alkanals > [noun] > miscellaneous named aldehydes > others acrolein1841 metaldehyde1841 trichlorocetaldehyde1845 valeral1852 toluic aldehyde1857 glyoxal1858 acraldehyde1864 propionic aldehyde1866 lauric aldehyde, ether1868 salicylaldehyde1869 dialdane1876 isovaleraldehyde1883 rhodinal1892 propenal1894 oxaldehyde1895 methylglyoxal1898 hadromal1899 malondialdehyde1904 pyruvic aldehyde1909 trioxan1915 plasmal1925 1894 G. M'Gowan tr. A. Bernthsen Text-bk. Org. Chem. (ed. 2) v. 149 Acrolein [Note ‘O[fficial[ N[ame]’ Propenal [Ger. Propenal]], Acrylic aldehyde, Allyl aldehyde, CH₂=CH-CHO, which is produced by the oxidation of allyl alcohol, by the distillation of fats, and by heating glycerine with bisulphate of potash. 1964 J. W. Linnett Electronic Struct. Molecules ix. 150 In propenal, CH₂=CH—CHO, excitation lowers the CO characteristic frequency from 1723 to 1266 cm⁻¹. 1988 New Scientist 5 Nov. 49/1 Propenal (CH₂CHCHO)..is the main culprit of the red, streaming eyes and fits of coughing we experience when bonfire smoke wafts our way. 2003 Internat. Dairy Jrnl. 14 39 Propenal and 2-methyl ketones were more abundant in 180-d-old cheeses made in autumn. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1894
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