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单词 begetting
释义

begettingn.

Brit. /bᵻˈɡɛtɪŋ/, U.S. /bəˈɡɛdɪŋ/, /biˈɡɛdɪŋ/
Forms: see beget v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: beget v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < beget v. + -ing suffix1.
The action or process of bringing a child into existence by reproduction; the action or process of producing something; procreation, generation, making, creation. Also: an instance of this. Also: the result of this, progeny, offspring.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > [noun]
i-streonc893
strainc950
akennessOE
spreadingOE
upspringc1000
akenningOE
akennednessOE
strainc1175
streningc1230
begetc1330
begettingc1330
engendrurec1350
generationa1382
gettinga1382
genderingc1384
multiplicationa1387
increase1390
prolificationa1393
procreationc1395
engenderinga1400
gendrure?a1400
engendure?a1425
progeniturec1429
propagation?1440
teemingc1450
breeda1500
geniturea1500
engenderment1507
progeneration1548
fathering1549
engender1556
race1561
multiplying1599
pullulation1641
progermination1648
reproduction1713
face-making1785
baby-making1827
begettal1864
fertility1866
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > [noun] > progeny or offspring
bairn-teamc885
childeOE
tudderc897
seedOE
teamOE
wastum971
offspringOE
i-cundeOE
fostera1175
i-streonc1175
strainc1175
brooda1300
begetc1300
barm-teamc1315
issuea1325
progenyc1330
fruit of the loinsa1340
bowel1382
young onec1384
suita1387
engendrurea1400
fruitinga1400
geta1400
birth?a1425
porturec1425
progenityc1450
bodyfauntc1460
generation1477
fryc1480
enfantement1483
infantment1483
blood issue1535
propagation1536
offspring1548
race1549
family?1552
increase1552
breed1574
begetting1611
sperm1641
bed1832
fruitage1850
c1330 (?a1300) Kyng Alisaunder (Auch.) (1952) l. 1 Ar þou ware in þi biȝeteinge.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vi. xiv. 309 The fadir is heed and welle of bigetinge and gendringe.
a1450 in J. Evans & M. S. Serjeantson Eng. Mediaeval Lapidaries (1933) 19 (MED) God made þe first man, Adam..wherof we be all of þe same begetynge.
1557 B. Traheron Expos. S. Iohannes Gospel sig. C.iiii The begettyng of heate is superfluous, syth heate was there before.
1573 R. Lever Arte of Reason sig. P.iv (table) A Begetting or an ingendring, or a creating.
1592 T. Nashe Strange Newes sig. K2v This I will proudly boast..that the vaine which I haue (be it a median vaine, or a madde man) is of my owne begetting.
1611 C. Tourneur Atheist's Trag. (new ed.) iv. sig. H3v Tush; they onely father bastards, That father other mens begettings.
1645 J. Ussher Body of Divin. (1647) 83 The Father conceiveth of himself, and in himself; and his conceiving is a begetting.
1700 C. Ness Antidote against Arminianism 95 If Conversion be a New begetting or Generation, then fallen Man hath no Free-will to Good.
1762 J. Relly Life Christ 81 Not all their spiritual begettings, and fruits of righteousness..could have entitled them to such a place, name, and happiness.
1850 G. Field Analogy of Logic ii. ii. 217 The Conceptions of the mind are the begettings of sense.
1893 Pennsylvania County Court Rep. XII. 267 When that act results in the begetting of a bastard child the crime is thereby aggravated.
1919 H. W. Long Sane Sex Life & Sane Sex Living xi. 145 There is very little that is really known about the begetting of children.
1949 Rev. Politics 11 271 Truth is at each moment what conforms to the requirements of history's begettings.
2006 Toronto Star 13 July r6 When the begetting began, it was Adam begetting Seth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

begettingadj.

Brit. /bᵻˈɡɛtɪŋ/, U.S. /bəˈɡɛdɪŋ/, /biˈɡɛdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: beget v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < beget v. + -ing suffix2.
That produces something (as though a child by reproduction); productive, creative. Chiefly as second element in compounds.life-, perjury-, woe-begetting, etc.: see the first element.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > creating, fashioning, shaping, or forming > producing
workingOE
yielding1556
producent1566
begetting1582
producing1603
emanative1651
progenerative1694
productional1899
1582 S. Batman Vppon Bartholome, De Proprietatibus Rerum iii. xiv. f. 16v (margin) Gendring is the begetting cause.
1584 D. Fenner Artes of Logike & Rethorike To Christian Rdr. sig. A3 The diuision of conceyuing and begetting cause [of artificial things] is left out.
1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 66 With his clusterd browes, and clowde-begetting frownes.
a1620 M. Fotherby tr. D. Phrygius in Atheomastix (1622) i. xii. 124 Through god-begetting Feare, Mans blinded minde did reare, A Hell-god.
1798 Weekly Mag. 19 May 69/2 This receptacle of squalid and gaudy misery; of noisome plague-begetting smells.
1848 C. Kingsley Saint's Trag. ii. x. 126 Marriage is the life-long miracle, The self-begetting wonder.
1925 Cent. Mag. Jan. 367/1–368/2 Through one long drizzily, snowy, pneumonia-begetting December day I trudged from toy-store to toy-store.
2001 M. McBride Ulysses & Metamorph. Stephen Dedalus i. 30 Ulysses contains all the major ingredients of a self-begetting narrative.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1330adj.1582
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