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单词 propomate
释义

propomaten.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin propoma , -ate suffix1.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin propoma drink taken before eating (5th cent.; < Hellenistic Greek πρόπομα (also πρόπωμα ) < ancient Greek προ- pro- prefix2 + πόμα , alteration (after forms in πο- , as ποτός drinkable: see potomania n.) of πῶμα drink < an ablaut variant (o -grade) of the Indo-European base of πίνειν to drink (see pincern n.) + -μα : see -oma comb. form) + -ate suffix1 (although see note below).The plural form propomates may represent an anglicization of post-classical Latin propomata, plural (Hellenistic Greek προπόματα). Compare the following examples of post-classical Latin propoma in an English context:1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 238 Propoma is a Drink made of Wine and Honey, or Sugar.1895 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Propo·ma..a potion of wine and honey taken before meat;..also applied to other drinks and medicated wines taken before food.
Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
Any drink sweetened with honey or sugar.
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the world > food and drink > drink > types or qualities of beverage > [noun] > sweet drink
sweetc1540
propomate1657
mead1667
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 783 Those beavers or fore-drinkings called Propomata.]
1657 Physical Dict. Propomates, all kind of drinks made with sugar and hony.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 4:27:29