| 单词 | pteridine | 
| 释义 | pteridinen. Chemistry.   A yellow, crystalline, heteroaromatic compound with a bicyclic molecular structure; any substituted derivative of this, many examples of which occur naturally, esp. as insect pigments and vitamins of the B group. Cf. earlier pterin n.Pteridine has a bicyclic molecule with fused pyrazine and pyrimidine rings. Formula: C6H4N4. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > 			[noun]		 > heterocyclic compounds > containing nitrogen > pteridine pterin1934 pteridine1943 1943    Brit. Chem. & Physiol. Abstr. A.  ii. 281  				The structure of leucopterin..as 2-imino-6:8:9-trihydroxy~pteridine is confirmed. This and similar CO compounds are named as (enolic) OH-derivatives of pteridine. 1951    Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 474  				All natural pteridines have at least one amino- and one hydroxy-substituent. 1968    L. A. Paquette Princ. Mod. Heterocyclic Chem. xi. 384  				Another vitamin of the B group, B2 or riboflavin.., also contains the basic pteridine ring system. 1985    Sci. Amer. Aug. 96/3  				Wing color in Colias results from a combination of two pigments: the black pigment, melanin, and a yellow-orange pigment, pteridine. 2000    Y. S. Rong  & K. G. Golic in  A. M. Handler  & A. A. James Insect Transgenesis iii. 66  				Pterins, which include pteridines, were found in the following orders: Coleoptera, Dictyoptera, Diptera, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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