pteridinen.

Brit.

/ˈtɛrᵻdiːn/, U.S.

/ˈtɛrəˌdin/

Forms: 1900s– pteridin, 1900s– pteridine.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: pterin n., -idine suffix.

Etymology: < pter- (in pterin n.) + -idine suffix, after German Pteridin (C. Schöpf et al. 1941, in Ann. der Chem. 548 83).

Chemistry.

A yellow, crystalline, heteroaromatic compound with a bicyclic molecular structure; any substituted derivative of this, many examples of which occur naturally, esp. as insect pigments and vitamins of the B group. Cf. earlier pterin n.Pteridine has a bicyclic molecule with fused pyrazine and pyrimidine rings. Formula: C₆H₄N₄.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > heterocyclic compounds > containing nitrogen > pteridine

pterin1934

pteridine1943

1943 Brit. Chem. & Physiol. Abstr. A. ii. 281 The structure of leucopterin..as 2-imino-6:8:9-trihydroxy~pteridine is confirmed. This and similar CO compounds are named as (enolic) OH-derivatives of pteridine.

1951 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 474 All natural pteridines have at least one amino- and one hydroxy-substituent.

1968 L. A. Paquette Princ. Mod. Heterocyclic Chem. xi. 384 Another vitamin of the B group, B₂ or riboflavin.., also contains the basic pteridine ring system.

1985 Sci. Amer. Aug. 96/3 Wing color in Colias results from a combination of two pigments: the black pigment, melanin, and a yellow-orange pigment, pteridine.

2000 Y. S. Rong & K. G. Golic in A. M. Handler & A. A. James Insect Transgenesis iii. 66 Pterins, which include pteridines, were found in the following orders: Coleoptera, Dictyoptera, Diptera, [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pteridine
释义	pteridinen. Brit. /ˈtɛrᵻdiːn/, U.S. /ˈtɛrəˌdin/ Forms: 1900s– pteridin, 1900s– pteridine. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: pterin n., -idine suffix. Etymology: < pter- (in pterin n.) + -idine suffix, after German Pteridin (C. Schöpf et al. 1941, in Ann. der Chem. 548 83). Chemistry. A yellow, crystalline, heteroaromatic compound with a bicyclic molecular structure; any substituted derivative of this, many examples of which occur naturally, esp. as insect pigments and vitamins of the B group. Cf. earlier pterin n.Pteridine has a bicyclic molecule with fused pyrazine and pyrimidine rings. Formula: C₆H₄N₄. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > heterocyclic compounds > containing nitrogen > pteridine pterin1934 pteridine1943 1943 Brit. Chem. & Physiol. Abstr. A. ii. 281 The structure of leucopterin..as 2-imino-6:8:9-trihydroxy~pteridine is confirmed. This and similar CO compounds are named as (enolic) OH-derivatives of pteridine. 1951 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 474 All natural pteridines have at least one amino- and one hydroxy-substituent. 1968 L. A. Paquette Princ. Mod. Heterocyclic Chem. xi. 384 Another vitamin of the B group, B₂ or riboflavin.., also contains the basic pteridine ring system. 1985 Sci. Amer. Aug. 96/3 Wing color in Colias results from a combination of two pigments: the black pigment, melanin, and a yellow-orange pigment, pteridine. 2000 Y. S. Rong & K. G. Golic in A. M. Handler & A. A. James Insect Transgenesis iii. 66 Pterins, which include pteridines, were found in the following orders: Coleoptera, Dictyoptera, Diptera, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1943
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