请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 proceeding
释义

proceedingn.

Brit. /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/, U.S. /prəˈsidɪŋ/, /proʊˈsidɪŋ/
Forms: see proceed v. and -ing suffix1; also 1600s proceedeinge.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: proceed v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < proceed v. + -ing suffix1.
1. A projecting part of the body. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 93 Vlcerez..ar made in þe procedyngz [?c1425 Paris membres þat proceden, i. gone oute], as in þe ȝerde.
2.
a. The carrying on of an action or series of actions; action, course of action; conduct, behaviour. Cf. procedure n. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > [noun] > system or way of proceeding
i-wunec888
proceeding1425
trainc1475
way1563
procedure?1577
management1649
proceed1674
démarche1721
trade1721
procédé1861
the world > action or operation > doing > a proceeding > [noun] > proceeding or carrying on an action
proceeding1425
procedure?1577
1425 Rolls of Parl. IV. 296/2 Iche of hem shall..assiste..in kepyng of ye Kyngs pees, and redressyng of all suche manere of procedyng by wey of feet and force.
1472 Rolls of Parl. VI. 161/1 William..in the said prisone of Newgate is reteyned, t[o] grete delay and retardation of procedyng..in this present Parlement.
1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. iv. f. 39 The Tyrians were as diligent to inuent all such thinges as might giue impediment to their proceding.
1585 Abp. E. Sandys Serm. xiii. 217 His orderly proceeding appeareth in this, that he first visited and then reformed.
1603 M. Drayton Barrons Wars i. lvii. 20 For who obserues strict pollicies true lawes, Shifts his proceeding to the varying cause.
1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xxi. 129 It is a very wrong, and irrational way of proceeding, to venture a greater Good and Evil, for a less.
1702 S. Pepys Let. to Kneller in Diary (1879) VI. 238 My surprise, at the manner of my friend's proceeding with me.
1717 W. Fleetwood Let. J. Burdett 11 'Tis the Proceeding of the..tenderest Fathers..with their Sons, when so enormously ungracious, wicked, and unreclaimable.
1759 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful (ed. 2) Pref. p. v We must make use of a cautious, I had almost said, a timorous method of proceeding.
1826 A. C. Hutchison Pract. Observ. Surg. (ed. 2) 192 This line of proceeding..will soon clear the list of such persons, of the description we are adverting to, as have any soul or feeling.
1885 N.Y. Times 10 Aug. 4/5 There are other railway nuisances which should be combated, as to which the society will, at an early day, adopt some method of proceeding.
1900 tr. J. Deniker Races of Man 154 A method of proceeding which may be called coiling in clay.
1943 A. M. Farrer Finite & Infinite i. 6 There is nothing essentially wrong with the constructive method of demonstration, and there would be no other way of proceeding, if we were trying to [etc.].
1997 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 6 Nov. 48/1 Some writers find such allusiveness a congenial way of proceeding because it allows them to hide behind their favorite authors.
b. As a count noun. A particular action or course of action; a piece of conduct or behaviour. Chiefly in plural: doings, actions; (more generally) matters, events. Cf. procedure n. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > a proceeding > [noun] > proceedings or doings
workingOE
workOE
workOE
doingsa1387
practica1475
gearc1475
proceeding1524
practice1547
activity1570
courses1592
acting1596
motion1667
ongoings1673
energies1747
deed1788
movement1803
the world > action or operation > doing > a proceeding > [noun]
thingOE
processa1325
fare1340
dancea1352
passage1569
play1581
procedure1590
carriage1609
conduct1706
démarche1721
affair1797
proceeding1801
the world > action or operation > manner of action > [noun] > system or way of proceeding > a particular
processa1325
procedure1590
manual1598
manoeuvre1770
technica1782
proceeding1801
technique1883
technic1905
1524 T. Wolsey in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 139 [They] may and shal do grete stede in advertising the Kinges Grace from tyme to tyme..of the procedinges.
1536 J. Husee Let. 18 June in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 1/240) f. 11 Humbly beseching yor lordship to accept my doing and procedinges in all yor afferes evyn as I do meane towardes you.
1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. vii. f. 140v The continuall felicitie he was wont to haue, in all his procedinges.
1602 J. Nichols Plea of Innocent sig. B3 To destroy al the happie and godlie proceedings of her Maiestie.
1641 (title) The diurnall occurrences, or dayly proceedings of both Houses, in this great and happy Parliament, from the third of November 1640, to the third of November 1641.
1665 J. Sergeant Sure-footing in Christianity 159 To alledge Authorities undistinguishingly..is such a wild proceeding.
a1733 J. Swift Irish Tracts in Wks. (1941) 202 From the earliest ages of christianity, there never was a precedent of such a proceeding.
1787 W. Beckford Spanish Jrnl. 14 Dec. (1954) 290 I expect D. Diogo de Noronha every minute. After sounding him I shall be able to fix upon some plan for my proceedings.
1801 M. Edgeworth Forester in Moral Tales I. 87 I..shall inform myself..of all your proceedings.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. I. i. 27 The law..stepped in to prevent a proceeding which it regarded as petty treason to the commonwealth.
1916 ‘B. Cable’ Action Front 258 He told them how he had fallen into the German trench and what had happened up to the moment the German officer came into the proceedings.
1954 F. Lloyd Wright Nat. House ii. 140 There is only one solution, one principle, one proceeding which can rid the city of its congestion—decentralization.
1984 V. Brome Freud & his Disciples xiii. 194 Freud was absent from the Congress, and Abraham sent him..a long account of the proceedings.
2004 Time Out N.Y. 26 Aug. 142/3 Cindy Williams and Penny Marshall..emcee the proceedings and lob softball questions at the guests.
c. Law. A legal action or process; any act done by authority of a court of law; a step taken by either party in a legal case. Frequently in plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > [noun]
proceeding1591
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [noun]
process1395
practice1588
proceeding1591
procedure1602
placitum1706
1451 in H. Nicolas Proc. & Ordinances Privy Council (1837) VI. 104 (MED) We wol..notwithstanding any lettres or warant directed unto you..for surseessing of any processe making or proceding to jugement..ye not forbere, but procede..after the cours of oure lawe.
1546 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 66 Dischargis the..officiaris, of all arresting, atteching, unlawing, calling or proceding aganis the said George.]
1591 R. Greene Notable Discouery of Coosenage f. 7v Thinke you some lawyers could be such purchasers, if all their Pleas were short, and their proceedings Iustice and conscience?
1643 Declar. Commons conc. Rebellion in Ireland 5 Proceedings were begun against the Papists, upon the Statute of 2 Eliz.
1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 27 Judicial Acts are said to be all those Writings, and matters which relate to Judicial Proceedings, and are sped in open Court at the Instance of one of the Parties Litigant.
1774 S. Hallifax Anal. Rom. Law (1795) 126 An Inhibition is issued from the Superior Court to the Inferior, to stop Proceedings.
1830 J. H. Monk Life R. Bentley xviii. 553 Having already as much law proceedings on his hands as he could manage.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. ii. 268 With these criminal proceedings were joined civil proceedings scarcely less formidable.
1883 Law Rep.: Queen's Bench Div. 11 595 The words complained of..were irrelevant to the proceedings before the police court.
1905 Times 2 Aug. 3/5 A false case was..presented to the Court on behalf of the petitioner in the divorce proceedings.
1939 Fortune Oct. 116 b/2 In 1915 De Forest filed for another patent (to be held up in interference proceedings until 1924) that was in effect the regenerative circuit as Armstrong had described it.
1991 T. Zuber et al. Canad. Law (ed. 5) xv. 239 A civil proceeding, or a ‘lawsuit’ as it is commonly called, is a private action initiated by a private citizen.
2003 P. Craig & G. De Búrca EU Law (ed. 3) xii. 532 The potential for delay inherent in proceedings before domestic courts..makes it likely that interim measures will be necessary in anti-dumping cases.
d. In plural. A record or account of the activities of a society, or of papers submitted to it or (in extended use) delivered at a conference.Used specifically by some societies in contrast to Transactions, to denote a publication recording the society's own business, together with abstracts or reports of less important papers.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > written record > [noun] > record of deliberating body or learned society
transactions1665
deliberationc1720
proceedings1790
1790 (title) Proceedings of the association for promoting the discovery of the interior parts of Africa.
1805 (title) Proceedings of the Church Missionary Society for Africa and the East.
1832 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 122 354 This account, however, does not agree with that of Mr. Telfair given in the Proceedings of the Zoological Society, No. viii. p. 89.
1843 (title) Proceedings of the Philological Society for 1842–43.
1897 School Rev. 5 201 This article and the two following are preprinted from the Proceedings of the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools.
1913 J. S. Thomson China Revolutionized xxxi. 571 [He] has brought together a remarkable World's Oriental Congress, the influence of which, in its published proceedings, etc., is rolling like a golden wheel around the globe.
1968 Brit. Jrnl. Psychiatry 114 1044/1 Normally one does not greet the publication of the proceedings of a Symposium with much enthusiasm. This book, however, represents a notable exception.
2006 National Hog Farmer (Nexis) 15 Jan. 8 He authored over 160 papers in refereed journals, numerous chapters in books, many conference proceedings and extension-type publications.
3. The action of going on with something already begun; continuance of action; advance, progress; advancement; an instance of this. Frequently in plural. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > [noun]
progressionc1385
proceeding?c1425
progressc1443
proceedc1450
procession1585
gate1604
procedure1640
foreholda1642
process1642
promotion1649
sailing1827
sledding1839
on-go1870
?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 192 (MED) Incarnatyf sewynge is made..in settynge þe firste steche in þe myddel of þe wounde and anoþer in þe mydde space of eyþer side, and so in procedinge in þe spaces bytwene þe two poyntes or steches.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes Pref. He reioyceth at the comoditees and the honourable procedynges of you his pupille and scholare.
1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Qi To hym allone thy attrybute the begynnynges, the encreasynges, the procedynges, the chaunges, and the endes of all thynges.
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes sig. Mm.iii The begynnyng, proceadyng, and successe of Idolatry.
1622 (title) A Relation or Iournall of the beginning and proceedings of the English Plantation setled at Plimoth in New England, by certaine English Aduenturers.
a1674 J. Milton Present Means in Compl. Coll. Wks. (1698) I. 800 When they shall see the beginnings and proceedings of these Constitutions propos'd.
1721 A. Malcolm Treat. Musick xiii. 441 Under the Term of Modulation may be comprehended the regular Progression of the several parts thro' the Sounds that are in the Harmony of any particular key as well as the proceeding naturally and regularly with the Harmony from one key to another.
1768 S. Roe Enthusiasm detected, Defeated 106 Our being, and living, and moving, in a spiritual sense and capacity, our beginning, our proceeding, our finishing as we ought, are all owing to that Grace and Spirit of God in our souls.
4.
a. The action of moving forward or onward; advance, onward movement or travel. Now rare.
ΚΠ
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) iii. 3049 (MED) To seen the sergantis walke in plate & maile, Thei thouhte it was a merueilous werkyng, Iuges to gon with such apparaile In ther procedyng, as ech had been a kyng.
1517 R. Torkington Oldest Diarie Englysshe Trav. (1884) 41 At the procedyng owt of the..Chapell.., They Shewyd on to vs..&c.
a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. Clxxxxviiiv There is no suche mouynge or outwarde procedynge, as this example sheweth.
a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) xiii. 114 Plinie in the deriuation of water, requireth one cubit of declining, in 240 foot of proceeding.
1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. x. 50 In the proceeding of 200. foot forward, there should bee allowed one foot of descending.
1697 London Gaz. mmmcccxli/1 The Recorder also alightning,..the Proceeding from thence to Whitehall, was in manner following.
1832 H. W. Longfellow Brook 7 To me thy clear proceeding brighter seems, Than golden sands.
1904 G. W. Knox Japanese Life (1908) xiv. 234 Were you to go to town it would be a ‘stately proceeding’, while I should simply and humbly ‘go’.
b. An ordered company of people moving along together; a procession. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > [noun] > passage in a continuous stream > procession
processionOE
drightfarea1225
precessiona1400
processionc1400
walking1449
train1489
walk1563
processioning1593
band1611
solemnity1636
proceeding1660
cavalcade1670
parade1673
cortège1679
processionade1762
processional1820
crocodile1891
ram1912
processing1920
paseo1927
croc1948
1660 England's Joy in Coll. Scarce & Valuable Tracts 4th Collect. (1751) II. 142 From this Tent the Proceeding was thus ordered, viz. First, The City Marshal..Next the Sheriffs Trumpets; then the Sheriffs Men in Scarlet Cloaks [etc.].
1714 London Gaz. No. 5270/6 Those who formed the first part of the Proceeding,..came down in Solemn Procession.
1727 Acc. Ceremonies Coronations 13 About 12 of the Clock the Proceeding begins to move.
1761 Acct. Ceremonies Coronation George III & Queen Charlotte 14/1 In this Order, with very little Variation, has it been usual for this glorious Proceeding to move from Westminster-Hall, thro' the New Palace-Yard into King-street.
5. The taking of a university degree; graduation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun]
commencementa1387
proceeding1479
act1587
commencing1588
graduationa1639
manumissiona1662
determination1665
determining1675
inceptionc1680
bachelorizinga1739
post-graduation1920
1479 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 645 I vnderstod that my moder and yow wold know what þe costys of my procedyng schold be.
6. The action or fact of coming forth or issuing from a place or source; emanation. Now rare.In quots. chiefly with reference to the Holy Spirit. Cf. proceed v. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > [noun] > nature of god(s) > origination from divine essence
proceeding1564
emanation1570
aeon1581
promanation1662
eradiation1678
outcoming1823
efflation1862
1564 T. Harding Answere to Iuelles Chalenge x. f. 127 He that obstinatly resisted the determination of the Councell of Florence concerning the proceding of the holy ghost out of the sonne.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. v. 69 Then let them bee inquisitiue..for the proceeding [Fr. procession] of the holy Ghost.
1628 Field's Of Church (ed. 2) iv. xx. 376 Some alleage..the consubstantiality of the sonne of God with the Father, and the proceeding of the holy Ghost from them both.
1721 J. Guyse Holy Spirit Divine Person i. 26 This Proceeding of the Holy Ghost from the Father and Son is an Eternal Emanation.
1877 W. Bruce Comm. Revel. 97 Divine Truth in its going forth or proceeding bears witness to Divine Truth in its origin and Essence.
1902 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. 23 157 There..it [sc. the Basque word etórkia] means the ‘proceeding’ of the Holy Ghost from the Father and the Son, as defined by St. Athanasios.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

proceedingadj.

Brit. /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/, U.S. /prəˈsidɪŋ/, /proʊˈsidɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: proceed v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < proceed v.+ -ing suffix2.
That proceeds (in various senses); esp. emanating; following, ensuing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent
followingOE
afterOE
nextOE
suinga1325
suant1422
succedentc1450
after-comingc1454
secondary1471
subsequent1472
succeeding1561
supervenient1565
subsequent1568
consequent1581
proceeding1592
ensuing1604
subsecutive1611
sequenta1616
insequentc1620
postliminious1625
sequel1632
postnate1638
supervening1640
descending1642
forward1643
postventional1645
yondersa1650
succrescent1653
pedissequous1657
subsequential1657
assequent1659
post-nated1659
posthume1662
posterious1672
survenient1677
succedent1688
postliminous1714
first1746
sequelled1805
postliminary1826
thereafter1830
descensive1882
akoluthic1889
1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie xi. 226 in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) A person giuen to ouer much tatling, by shewing the discommoditie of inter-medling..may in this sort be forewarned of the proceeding euill thereof.
1623 G. Wither Hymnes & Songs of Church i. 125 The Father nor begot, nor made; Begot (not made) the Sonne; Made, nor begot the Holy-Ghost, But a Proceeding-One.
1687 Cynthia 94 These Doubts were soon expell'd and banish'd by Reason, and the proceeding Accidents soon confirmed the Effects to be no Illusions.
1717 Pious Christian's Sacrifice 21 All Glory to the mighty Lord..; The Father, the begotten Word, And the proceeding Holy Ghost.
1847 Emerson in Atlantic Monthly (1892) June 742 The proceeding effects of electric telegraph will give a new importance to such arrangements.
1997 Independent 17 Feb. (Media Plus section) 2/2 ‘Bravo for the bean counter’ proclaimed the headline. The proceeding six pages then explained to its pin-striped readership: [etc.].
2004 J. McLeod Postcolonial London v. 186 While snoozing in the ‘West Indian Quarter’ (109) of Lagos she is visited by the ghost of her grandmother, Zenobia... In the proceeding pages the narrative passes between generations.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.?a1425adj.1592
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/20 10:56:41