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单词 beverage
释义

beveragen.

/ˈbɛvərɪdʒ/
Forms: Middle English–1600s beuerage, beverege, Middle English beuereche, beueriche, Middle English–1600s beuurage, 1600s beueridge, beurage, beuvrage, beauvrage, biverage, 1600s–1700s beveridge, 1700s beuverage, Middle English– beverage.
Etymology: Middle English < Old French bevrage , buverage (modern French breuvage ), a Common Romanic formation, in Provençal beurage , Spanish bebrage , Portuguese beberagem , Italian beveraggio ; < the noun bevere , bevre (in Old French beivre , see bever n.) ‘drinking’ + -age suffix: Latin type *biberāticum.
1. Drink, liquor for drinking; esp. a liquor which constitutes a common article of consumption.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > [noun]
drencha800
drunka800
drinkc888
wetec897
liquor1340
beveragec1400
bever?1453
pitcher-meat1551
bum1570
pot1583
nin1611
sorbition1623
potablesa1625
potion1634
refreshment1639
potulent1656
sorbicle1657
pote1694
drinkable1708
potation1742
rinfresco1745
sup1782
bouvragea1815
potatory1834
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1433 Bryng hem now to my borde, of beuerage hem fylles.
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. xii. 141 Gode Beuerage and swete and norysshynge that is made of Galamelle.
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 69 Metes delicious and with beuurages and drinkes sumptuous.
1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 74 Sherbet-men (who make the fore~said beurage).
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) i. ii. 347 If from me he haue wholesome Beueridge.
1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1756 I. 172 Tea..that elegant and popular beverage.
1870 J. Yeats Nat. Hist. Commerce 116 Cocoa and maté, or Paraguay tea, are the beverages of South America.
figurative.a1645 W. Browne tr. M. Le Roy Hist. Polexander (1647) v. ii. 309 The soules of the Embassadors lay..drown'd in that delicious bev'rage wherein Polexander's Eloquence had throwne them.
2. figurative. A ‘draught’ which has been brewed, and must be drunk; the bitter or sorrowful sequel of any conduct. Cf. brew n.1
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > bitterness of heart > [noun] > bitter consequence
beverage1297
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 26 A luþer beuerage to here bihofþe þei browe.
c1325 Coer de L. 4365 A sorye beverage ther was browen.
3.
a. Drinking, a drink or draught. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > [noun] > a drink or draught
shenchc950
drinkc1000
draughtc1200
beveragec1390
napa1450
potation1479–81
potionc1484
slaker?1518
glut1541
pocill1572
adipson1601
go-down1614
slash1614
gulf1674
libation1751
meridian1771
sinda1774
sling1788
mahogany1791
a shove in the mouth1821
nooner1836
quencher1841
refresh1851
slackener1861
squencher1871
refreshener1888
refresher1922
maiden's blush1941
maiden's water1975
the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [noun]
drinkc888
draughtc1200
drinkingc1200
wetting1340
beveragec1390
receipta1393
bever1499
potation1509
quaff1579
watering1598
wipe1600
sorbition1623
imbibation1826
imbibition1844
bibition1853
c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. v. 189 Bargeyns and Beuerages bi-gonne to aryse.
a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 56 New wines which were naught for beuurage.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics i, in tr. Virgil Wks. 54 The standing Waters..yield Too large a Bev'rage to the drunken Field. View more context for this quotation
b. = bever n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > light meal or snacks
nuncheonc1260
morsela1382
refection?a1439
mixtumc1490
bever1500
banquet1509
collation1525
snatch1570
beverage1577
a little something1577
anders-meat1598
four-hours1637
watering1637
refreshment1639
snap1642
luncheona1652
crib1652
prandicle1656
munchin1657
baita1661
unch1663
afternooning1678
whet1688
nacket1694
merenda1740
rinfresco1745
bagging?1746
snack1757
coffee1774
second breakfast1775
nummit1777
stay-stomach1800
damper1804
eleven o'clock1805
noonshine1808
by-bit1819
morning1819
four1823
four o'clock1825
lunch1829
stay-bit1833
picnic meal1839
elevens1849
Tommy1864
picnic tea1869
dinnerette1872
merienda1880
elevenses1887
light bite1887
soldier's supper1893
mug-up1902
tray1914
café complet1933
nosha1941
namkeen1942
snax1947
snackette1952
chaat1954
ploughman's lunch1957
munchie1959
playlunch1960
short-eat1962
lite bite1965
munchie1971
ploughman1975
aperitivo2002
1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. vi. 162 We had beuerages or nuntions after dinner.
4. spec. Various kinds of drink:
a. The liquor made by pouring water over the pressed grapes, after the wine has been drawn off.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > types of wine > [noun] > wine from grape refuse
piquette1600
rape1600
raspe wine1600
beverage1626
1626 J. Smith Accidence Young Sea-men 5 The Cowper is..to..repaire the..hogsheads, etc. for wine, beere, syder, beuerage, fresh water.
1705 London Gaz. No. 4159/4 About 5 Tun of Beveridge at 20s. per Tun.
1721 C. King Brit. Merchant I. 7 They generally drink..a sort of Liquor they call Beuverage (which is Water pass'd thro the Husks of Grapes after the Wine is drawn off).
b. West Indian term for lemonade.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > fruit juice or squash > [noun] > juice with sugar and water
imperial water1535
lemonadoc1640
lemonade1664
orangeade1672
Barbados-water1700
imperial drink1767
imperial1772
beverage1796
lemon cordial1836
citronade1840
king's cup1843
ade1861
lemon1885
limeade1892
citron pressé1916
bellywash1959
nimbu pani1961
1796 W. Marshall Provincialisms W. Devonshire in Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 324 Beverage, water cider, or small cider.
c. In Devonshire, small cider.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > cider > [noun] > ciderkin or small cider
water cidera1450
purrec1623
pomperkin1637
water cidera1665
ciderkin1678
perkin1761
beverage1796
1835 M. Scott Cruise of Midge xi, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 335/2 The bottle of lemonade, or beverage, as it is called in Jamaica.
5. A drink, or drink-money, demanded on certain occasions, as e.g. from one who for the first time wears a new suit of clothes, etc. Now dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > [noun] > a drink or draught > demanded on specific occasions
beverage1721
the mind > possession > giving > gift or present > [noun] > gift of drink on special occasion
beverage1721
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. To pay Beverage, to give a treat upon the first wearing of a new Suit of Cloths.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Beverage, a treat at first coming into a prison, called also garnish.
1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (at cited word) ‘She gat the beverage o' his braw new coat.’

Compounds

beverage room n. in Canada, a bar-room in which beer is served; = beer-parlor, variant of beer-parlour at beer n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tap-room or bar
tapstryc1460
ale stand1588
tap1725
bar-room1797
taproom1807
estaminet1814
saloon1841
sample room1865
cantina1892
mahogany1896
beverage room1936
spit and sawdust1937
1936 L. A. McKay in F. R. Scott & A. J. M. Smith Blasted Pine (1957) 23 ‘Taprooms’ and ‘taverns’ and ‘pubs’ are absurd; Give us..A respectable name like ‘Beverage Room’.
1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 10 July 6/4 All the hotel beverage rooms within the City of Sudbury are operating with ale and lager supplied by the local brewery.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:52:57