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单词 preselect
释义

preselectv.

Brit. /ˌpriːsᵻˈlɛkt/, U.S. /ˌprisəˈlɛk(t)/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, select v.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + select v. Compare earlier preselected adj.
transitive. To select in advance.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > types of choice > choose in specific way [verb (transitive)] > select from a number or for a purpose > in advance
preselect1864
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. s.v Stars preselected for simultaneous observation.
1910 Proc. Amer. Inst. Electr. Engin. 29 189 The secondary switches are inserted between the line-switches and the first selectors in such a way that the primary line switches pre-select idle secondaries and the secondaries pre-select idle first selectors.
1941 J. S. Huxley Uniqueness of Man ii. 56 Immigrants were pre-selected for..the qualities making up the pioneer spirit.
1991 N.Y. Times Mag. 15 Sept. ii. 40/2 The personal shopper would preselect clothes for a customer and sometimes visit his home or office, find gaps in his wardrobe and then fill them.

Derivatives

pre-seˈlecting adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > types of choice > [adjective] > selecting > in advance
pre-selecting1924
preselective1925
1924 H. H. Harrison Introd. Strowger Syst. Autom. Telephony i. 16 The combination of such pre-selecting switches with the trunking methods..made the large capacity exchange system a commercial possibility.
2004 Western Morning News (Plymouth) (Nexis) 22 Dec. 4 It had a fluid flywheel with pre-selecting gears, and the tendency to produce smoke around the back seats when cornering too fast.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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