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单词 preformant
释义

preformantn.

Brit. /priːˈfɔːm(ə)nt/, U.S. /priˈfɔrm(ə)nt/
Forms: 1700s praeformante, 1700s– preformant, 1800s praeformant.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: pre- prefix, Latin formant-, formāns.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + classical Latin formant-, formāns, present participle of formāre form v.1 (compare -ant suffix1), after prefix n. Compare later formant n.
Linguistics. rare.
= preformative n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > morphology > morpheme > [noun] > affix > prefix
preposition1565
prefix1646
inchoationa1661
preformant1731
preformative1799
inseparable preposition1820
1731 J. Chapman Remarks Let. to Dr. Waterland 18 Have the Greeks any affixes or præfixes, præformantes or efformantes.
1763 C. Ashworth Princ. Rules Hebrew Gram. vi. 9 The characteristick is ב as a preformant.
1864 E. B. Pusey Daniel Notes 578 The Arabic præformant of the 3d fem. fut.
1968 Jrnl. Near Eastern Stud. 27 35 Of the verb that is parallel..the preformant y- and the first radical are lost.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1731
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