单词 | prefigurate |
释义 | † prefigurateadj. Obsolete. rare after 16th cent. That has been represented beforehand or foreshadowed; prefigured. In 16th cent. as past participle. Cf. prefigurate v. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > prefigure [verb (transitive)] forecomea1300 to say beforec1384 signifyc1384 pretendc1425 prefigurec1429 preostendc1429 prefigurate1530 prefigurate1530 adumbrate1537 promise1556 premonstrate1562 foresignify1565 presignify1570 shadow1574 foreshadow1577 presage1583 fore-run1590 presign1590 fore-read1591 figure1595 type forth, out1596 fore-point1601 foreshow1601 prophesy1608 foretella1616 foretypea1618 forebode1656 harbingera1657 pretypify1658 pretype1659 forespeak1667 to figure out1721 forecast1883 favour1887 precourse1888 precursea1892 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 664/2 All the mysteryes of the passyon were prefygurate in the olde Testament. 1557 Bible (Whittingham) Eph. ii. 12 (note) In Christe all things were accomplished, which were prefigurate in the Lawe. 1563 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 119 The Lordis coup..is præfigurat in the Auld Testament in mony places. 1569 N. Hemmingsen Expos. of Gospels 126 For thus sayth Augustine, Chrystes resurrection was prefigurate in our first father Adam, because like as Adam rising after sleepe, knew Eue shaped out of his seede: So Christ rising agein from the dead builded the church out of the wound of his syde. 1881 E. Mulford Republic of God v. 128 The Christ is not the prefigurate, but the real, head of humanity. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). prefiguratev. Now rare. transitive. = prefigure v. 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > prefigure [verb (transitive)] forecomea1300 to say beforec1384 signifyc1384 pretendc1425 prefigurec1429 preostendc1429 prefigurate1530 prefigurate1530 adumbrate1537 promise1556 premonstrate1562 foresignify1565 presignify1570 shadow1574 foreshadow1577 presage1583 fore-run1590 presign1590 fore-read1591 figure1595 type forth, out1596 fore-point1601 foreshow1601 prophesy1608 foretella1616 foretypea1618 forebode1656 harbingera1657 pretypify1658 pretype1659 forespeak1667 to figure out1721 forecast1883 favour1887 precourse1888 precursea1892 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 664/2 I prefygurate, je prefigure. 1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) E v Signified..or rather prefigurated & prophecied before. a1564 Q. Kennedy Compend. Ressonyng in 2 Eucharistic Tracts (1964) 149 The preistheid and oblatioun of Melchisedech prefigurate the preistheid of oure salueour and the sacrifice of the mes. 1597 W. Warner Pan his Syrinx (new ed.) sig. Uv The crueltie prefigurated by this sauadge Spectacle did strike to me heart such incomprehensible terror. 1609 Bible (Douay) I. To Rdr. 31 The Sacrifices immolated did prefigurate his death. c1626 H. Bisset Rolment Courtis (1922) II. 182 The twelt precius stones quhilk prefigurate the twelf trybis. 1673 T. Jordan London in Splendor 7 On his Left hand standeth a well-featured Virgin who doth prefigurate Labour. 1732 Foxe's Bk. Martyrs (rev. ed.) i. 11 Christ's body, crucified for us, was that bloody sacrifice, which the blood-shedding of all the beasts offered upon the altar in the old law did prefigurate and signify unto us. 1752 R. Strahan Serious Considerations Soul 17 Thou didst these things by thy supreme authority, as king of kings, according to certain rules of they justice, and for to prefigurate some spiritual instructions unto christians. 1874 M. Collins Transmigr. II. xiii. 203 Poseidon's bull can clearly prefigurate nothing but John Bull's fleet. 1992 M. Viroli From Politics to Reason of State 9 To prefigurate a conception of politics to which it is worth committing ourselves. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1530v.1530 |
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