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单词 pre-position
释义

pre-positionv.

Brit. /ˌpriːpəˈzɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌpripəˈzɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, position v.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + position v.
transitive. To put (equipment, resources, etc.) in place beforehand.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > in advance
pre-position1956
society > armed hostility > military operations > distribution of troops > [verb (transitive)] > position equipment in advance
pre-position1956
1956 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 3 June m8/7 Some of these articles are more easily grasped when they are hung singly or pre-positioned in racks.
1960 World Politics 13 5 Certain ingredients of the inspection system are prepared and pre-positioned before the crisis.
1972 C. Johnston Brink of Jordan i. iv. 23 This gave the unsettling impression that they [sc. Saudi and Syrian forces] were simply pre-positioned there so as to ensure the best results for their countries in an eventual carve-up of Jordanian territory.
1991 U.S. News & World Rep. 11 Mar. 21/1 Pentagon officials talk about prepositioning equipment, particularly heavy tanks, somewhere in the region.

Derivatives

pre-poˈsitioned adj.
ΚΠ
1960 G. D. Rich in Nonmilitary Def. 64 The U.S. Public Health Service is studying a plan to relocate the atropine supply..to 1415 civil defense prepositioned hospitals.
2001 Times 14 Sept. (Terror in Amer. Suppl.) 8/4 The Americans also have pre-positioned equipment in Qatar, Bahrain and Oman.
pre-poˈsitioning n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > distribution of troops > [noun] > positioning of equipment in advance
pre-positioning1956
the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > [noun] > placing or being placed in different position > positioning in advance
pre-positioning1956
1956 Edwardsville (Illinois) Intelligencer 15 Dec. 3/7 The civil defense ‘pre-positioning’ program involves the permanent storage of portable emergency hospital units.
1962 Daily Tel. 7 May 22/6 Stockpiling of military equipment, or as military experts call it, pre-positioning, has been accelerated in Europe.
2005 Fed. News Service (Nexis) 24 Oct. We also want to continue to work with regional logistics centers so that we can have a pre-positioning of equipment.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1956
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