英语词汇“spiritual affinity”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

3. Chiefly Roman Catholic Church. The state of being spiritually linked as a result of sponsoring a child at baptism or confirmation; spiritual connection between godparents and godchild (or his or her parents), or between the godparents themselves; an instance of this. Now usually in spiritual affinity. Also in early use: †a person or group of people having this type of connection (obsolete). Cf. gossipred n. 1a.The concept of spiritual affinity is no longer an element of Roman Catholicism, but remains a feature of certain other forms of Christianity, such as the Orthodox Church.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > baptism > [noun] > spiritual relation of participants

gossipredc1315

affinity1357

gossiphood1506

cognationa1575

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > parenthood > [noun] > relation of godparents or child

gossipredc1315

affinity1357

gossipry?1548

gossipship1572

cognationa1575

J. Gaytryge Lay Folks' Catech. (York Min.) (1901) l. 556 His sib frend, Or any othir that is of his affinite, Gastely or bodili.

1533 T. More Debellacyon Salem & Bizance i. v. f. xxxiii^v I haue none affinitye..eyther by gossepred or by maryage.

1592 J. Throckmorton Petition most Excellent Maiestie 33 There is such affinitie betweene the Godfather and the childe..that it hindereth mariage.

1612 J. Davies Discouerie Causes Ireland 180 The like may be said of Gossipred or Compaternitie, which though by the Canon Law, it be a spirituall affinity.

1683 J. Bulteel tr. F. E. de Mézeray Gen. Chronol. Hist. France 116 Christians..established the degrees of Spiritual Affinity between the Godfather and Godmother.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The Romanists talk of a spiritual Affinity, contracted by the Sacrament of Baptism and Confirmation.

1837 Brit. Mag. & Monthly Rev. Aug. 139 That spiritual affinity which the church of Rome supposes to be contracted between sponsors.

1866 E. A. Freeman in Fortn. Rev. May 654 Æthelwald purposely asks the King to become godfather to the child, in order that he might thereby contract a spiritual affinity with the mother.

1907 P. Deming Story of Pathfinder 176 He said that he did not like the midnight baptism, the spiritual affinity, the doctrines of Perfectionism, or the excitement about the end of the world.

1908 New Schaff-Herzog Encycl. Relig. Knowl. I. 446/2 The institution of sponsors was retained, with infant baptism, by the Evangelical Churches at the Reformation... The notion of spiritual affinity was dropped.

1978 P. K. Jewett Infant Baptism & Covenant of Grace (1980) 179 They [sc. the parents] were rendered unworthy of so godly an affinity with the child born of their carnal union.

2010 G. Chapple tr. M. Mitterauer Why Europe? iii. 88 Islam..does not have baptism, hence no baptismal sponsorship or any sacramental forms of spiritual affinity modeled on it.

单词	spiritual affinity
释义	> as lemmas spiritual affinity 3. Chiefly Roman Catholic Church. The state of being spiritually linked as a result of sponsoring a child at baptism or confirmation; spiritual connection between godparents and godchild (or his or her parents), or between the godparents themselves; an instance of this. Now usually in spiritual affinity. Also in early use: †a person or group of people having this type of connection (obsolete). Cf. gossipred n. 1a.The concept of spiritual affinity is no longer an element of Roman Catholicism, but remains a feature of certain other forms of Christianity, such as the Orthodox Church. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > baptism > [noun] > spiritual relation of participants gossipredc1315 affinity1357 gossiphood1506 cognationa1575 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > parenthood > [noun] > relation of godparents or child gossipredc1315 affinity1357 gossipry?1548 gossipship1572 cognationa1575 J. Gaytryge Lay Folks' Catech. (York Min.) (1901) l. 556 His sib frend, Or any othir that is of his affinite, Gastely or bodili. 1533 T. More Debellacyon Salem & Bizance i. v. f. xxxiii^v I haue none affinitye..eyther by gossepred or by maryage. 1592 J. Throckmorton Petition most Excellent Maiestie 33 There is such affinitie betweene the Godfather and the childe..that it hindereth mariage. 1612 J. Davies Discouerie Causes Ireland 180 The like may be said of Gossipred or Compaternitie, which though by the Canon Law, it be a spirituall affinity. 1683 J. Bulteel tr. F. E. de Mézeray Gen. Chronol. Hist. France 116 Christians..established the degrees of Spiritual Affinity between the Godfather and Godmother. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The Romanists talk of a spiritual Affinity, contracted by the Sacrament of Baptism and Confirmation. 1837 Brit. Mag. & Monthly Rev. Aug. 139 That spiritual affinity which the church of Rome supposes to be contracted between sponsors. 1866 E. A. Freeman in Fortn. Rev. May 654 Æthelwald purposely asks the King to become godfather to the child, in order that he might thereby contract a spiritual affinity with the mother. 1907 P. Deming Story of Pathfinder 176 He said that he did not like the midnight baptism, the spiritual affinity, the doctrines of Perfectionism, or the excitement about the end of the world. 1908 New Schaff-Herzog Encycl. Relig. Knowl. I. 446/2 The institution of sponsors was retained, with infant baptism, by the Evangelical Churches at the Reformation... The notion of spiritual affinity was dropped. 1978 P. K. Jewett Infant Baptism & Covenant of Grace (1980) 179 They [sc. the parents] were rendered unworthy of so godly an affinity with the child born of their carnal union. 2010 G. Chapple tr. M. Mitterauer Why Europe? iii. 88 Islam..does not have baptism, hence no baptismal sponsorship or any sacramental forms of spiritual affinity modeled on it. extracted from affinityn. < as lemmas
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> as lemmas